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四川省达州中学联盟期中
八年级 英语
A 卷 （共100分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
( ) 1. A. Sure. B. Thank you! C. Great idea!
( ) 2. A. No problem. B. Here you are. C. I’m sorry!
( ) 3. A. That’s true. B. Sounds cool. C. It’s fantastic.
( ) 4. A. Exactly! B. My pleasure! C. Lucky you!
( ) 5. A. I’m not sure. B. Oh, really C. I agree with you.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A B C D E
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。
( ) 11. What is Rose’s interest
A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the drums. C. Going fishing.
( ) 12. If Jack wants to go to the movies with Tom, when is it OK
A. On Monday evenings. B. On Wednesday evenings.
C. On Friday evenings.
听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。
( ) 13. Where did the girl go on vacation
A. In Beijing. B. In Sanya. C. In Guizhou.
( ) 14. What did the boy do during his trip
A. Visited the Summer Palace.
B. Visited Huangguoshu Waterfall.
C. Took some photos of the Great Wall.
听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。
( ) 15. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.
( ) 16. When does this conversation happen
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
( ) 17. What housework does Tina need to do
① clean up the table ② do the dishes ③ take out the rubbish
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。
( ) 18. How does Jason like tigers
A. Scary. B. Powerful. C. Clever.
( ) 19. What are Jason’s favourite animals
A. Dogs. B. Pandas. C. Lions.
( ) 20. Why doesn’t the girl’s mother allow (允许) her to keep a dog
A. Because it’s dangerous.
B. Because it may make much noise.
C. Because it may make the house dirty.
四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
The Twin Sisters — Emma and Ella
Appearance 21 Hobbies
● Both Emma and Ella are tall and 22 with long hair. ● They often wear the same clothes. ● Emma is more outgoing. She likes taking part in social (社交的) activities. ● Ella is quieter and more 23 . ● Emma likes playing 24 and tennis. ● Ella likes reading and painting.
Conclusion (结论): Emma and Ella are different in some ways but they love each other and help 25 each other.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A. clean up B. got together C. look for D. packed up E. spare time
We moved to a new house last week. Before that, we did a lot.
First, we 26 things. We were busy with work and school during the day, so we only used our 27 to sort things into boxes. Then we 28 with our neighbours to say goodbye. We ate some cookies and talked about the good times here. What’s more, we had to 29 the old house. We wanted to make it tidy for the next family.
Just when we thought everything was ready, we couldn’t find the key to the new house. We all helped to 30 it. Luckily, Dad found it on the top of the fridge. Everyone laughed and felt relaxed.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: What did you have for dinner
B: I had liangpi in a restaurant. 31
A: I don’t know the food. Can you tell me more
B: Sure. 32 The noodles are mixed with a tasty sauce (调味汁).
A: Are there any vegetables in it
B: Yes, there are. It usually has vegetables like cucumbers and carrots.
A: Sounds tasty. 33
B: Not really. The noodles are made from flour, and the sauce is easy to mix.
A: 34 Then we can enjoy our own liangpi!
B: Good idea! My mum is good at cooking. 35
A: That’s great!
A. It tasted so delicious!
B. Is it difficult to make liangpi
C. It’s a popular cold noodle dish.
D. Why don’t we make it ourselves
E. If we have problems, we can ask her for help.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
In the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代), there was a man named Chen Fan. When he was young, he was very 36 . He spent most of his time reading books 37 he dreamed of becoming a good official.
One day, Xue Qin, a friend of Chen Fan’s father, came to visit. When he went into Chen Fan’s house, he saw that the yard and the rooms were 38 . Xue Qin was quite 39 and asked Chen Fan, “Young man, why don’t you clean up your house ”
Chen Fan answered, “A real man should 40 cleaning up the world. Why should I worry about just one small house ”
Xue Qin looked at the young man and said 41 , “If you can’t sweep one room, how can you sweep the world ”
Chen Fan was sorry and learned a 42 — great things usually start from small beginnings. If he couldn’t do small things well, it would be 43 for him to make his big dreams come true.
From that day on, Chen Fan started to 44 . He cleaned his house every day and kept his books in order. When he grew up, he 45 held the attitude (态度). Finally, he became a famous and respected official, making a great difference to his country.
( ) 36. A. lazy B. outgoing C. hard-working
( ) 37. A. because B. until C. if
( ) 38. A. strange B. untidy C. comfortable
( ) 39. A. excited B. surprised C. angry
( ) 40. A. fight against B. talk about C. focus on
( ) 41. A. happily B. seriously C. politely
( ) 42. A. lesson B. plan C. language
( ) 43. A. hard B. boring C. important
( ) 44. A. compare B. perform C. change
( ) 45. A. also B. still C. just
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分,计30分）
A
( ) 46. How long does the camp last
A. About a week. B. About half a month. C. About a month.
( ) 47. Which of the following can we put in ▲
A. Outdoor games. B. Camp rules. C. Nature lessons.
( ) 48. What will students do during the camp
①make food ②feed birds ③pick flowers ④grow vegetables ⑤search for treasures
A. ①⑤ B. ②③ C. ①④
( ) 49. Who will be interested in this reading most probably
A.People looking for new jobs.
B.People showing interest in geography.
C.People loving outdoor activities.
( ) 50. Which kind of camp is it
A. Food Health Camp B. Nature Science Camp C. Culture Art Camp
B
a Mogao Caves is 25 kilometers away from the center of Dunhuang. There are over 45,000 ㎡of beautiful paintings and over 2,400 statues(雕塑). Finished before 1300s, the largest statue is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2 cm high. b When we got into a turret (炮塔), I told Peter what the turret was and what it was built for. “It was interesting!” Peter said. Then, we reached the Stele of True Man (好汉碑). I told Peter it said “Only the one who can reach the Great Wall is a true man”. “I see” he answered. We then looked at each other, laughing.
c The Sanxingdui Ruins site surprises the world again! So I visited Sanxingdui Museum with my best friend Zhang Hua. There we saw many old things, such as ivory and bronze ware(青铜器). We could take photos but we couldn’t touch them. And from the guide, we learned much about them and the wonderful Shu culture. We had a great time here. d The Potala Palace has a long history of over 1,300 years. In 631, Srongtsen Gampo asked his people to build it for Princess (公主) Wencheng. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. Now, it’s a symbol of Tibet(西藏). A lot of people visit it every day.
( ) 51. Match passages a~d with the two topics (话题) :① Facts of great places;
② Time with friends. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. ① — ac; ② — bd B. ①— ad; ② — bc C. ①— ab; ②— cd
( ) 52. From the passages, what do Mogao Caves and the Potala Palace have in
common
A.They are both wonderful historic places.
B. People spent very long time finishing them.
C. They are both famous for their famous builders.
( ) 53. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)
Photos. B. The old things. C. The Sanxingdui Ruins site.
( ) 54. What did the writer of Passage c think of the trip to Sanxingdui Museum
A. Boring. B. Touching. C. Educational.
( ) 55.. Why did Peter and his friend laugh
A. Because they thought they became true men.
B. Because they thought the turret was interesting.
C. Because they thought what the Stele of True Man said wasn’t right.
C
Sometimes when the rain falls hard and fast on you, it might hurt (疼) a little. But what happens when it hits (撞击) a mosquito A 2012 study said when a raindrop falls on a mosquito, it’s like when a bus hits a person. What’s more, the little insect is hit by a raindrop about once every 20 seconds. But why don’t we see many dead mosquitoes after it rains
A mosquito is as big as a raindrop, but it is much lighter — 0.002 g only. This saves its life in raindrop attacks (袭击). Because the mosquito is so light, when it is hit by a raindrop, it won’t experience a force (力量) that is strong enough to kill it.
The study also found that when a mosquito is hit by a raindrop, the insect is pushed by the raindrop and falls together with it. But the mosquito doesn’t get wet easily because it is covered with hairs which keep off water. After dropping about
6 cm, it will roll off (滚离) the raindrop and fly away.
However, this trick isn’t always successful. If the mosquito flies too low (低) when it is hit by the raindrop, it won’t have time to fly off. Then it will hit the ground and meet its death.
( ) 56. What keeps a mosquito safe in the rain
A. Its size. B. Its strength. C. Its weight.
( ) 57. Why doesn’t the mosquito get wet easily in the rain
A. Because it flies away easily.
B. Because its hairs can keep off water.
C. Because it can roll to get out of the rain.
( ) 58. What is the “trick” that the mosquito uses in the rain
A. It shakes its body fast enough to get water off.
B. It drops with the raindrop and then rolls off it.
C. It flies behind the raindrop and pushes it away.
( ) 59. When would it be dangerous for a mosquito in the rain
A. When it flies too close to the ground.
B. When the rain falls too hard and too fast.
C. When it is hit by raindrops too many times.
( ) 60. Where can we read this passage
A. In a news report. B. In a guide book. C. In a biology book.
B卷 （共50分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
appear, beautiful, communicate, for, happen, importance, one, personal, pleasure, probable, surprise, without
A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy. She always stayed by herself and hardly 61 with anyone.
One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (夹子). When she wore it, she looked 62 than before. She decided to go to school 63 the nice hair clip.
On her way to school she found that most of her schoolmates were 64 to her. They said hello to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 65 because of the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things.
Though all her classmates wanted to know what 66 to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip. When she went back home happily, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip at home I found it by the door this morning.”
She was 67 to hear that. She realized that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. So 68 is not that important. We don’t need to pay much attention to what we wear or how we look. 69 thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, try to be confident (自信的) 70 . If we think we can, we can.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
二．补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
We all know the ozone layer(臭氧层) protects us from bad things in the hot sunlight. 71 But not long ago, some scientists found something surprising: the recovery(恢复) of the ozone layer might also make the earth warmer. How can that be
72 They found that as the ozone layer recovers, it will keep more heat around the earth. 73 By 2050, it may cause 40% more heat per square metre than we think.
However, this doesn’t mean we should stop protecting the ozone layer. 74 But we now see that environmental problems are connected.
This discovery teaches us an important lesson: solving one problem may cause another. The key is to keep a balance. 75
A. Without it, life on earth would be in danger. B. But we should do it in a more balanced way. C. That’s why we all try to protect it in many ways. D. And its ability to do so may be stronger than CO2. E. Some scientists used maths and computers to study the air. F. We need to be smarter and work together to keep our planet safe.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
三、阅读表达。（共10小题，计20分）
A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth(温暖). We can be ourselves and say everything freely.
At home, we build our dreams(梦想). We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start.
At home, we learn to share, care, and listen. When we feel sad, we share our feelings with our family members. We also do this when we are happy about life. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. When our parents talk about their problems, we learn to listen carefully.
Home is also a place for growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first memories(记忆). Home is where we find our interests. We are not afraid to try anything there.
As we grow older, home becomes a refuge(避难所) from the stress(压力) of the world. We always find peace there.
76. 77.
78. 79.
80.
B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Last summer, my family and I spent a wonderful week in Scotland.
Before we started, we were a little worried about the language. But when we arrived, we found the people there friendly. We started our trip in Edinburgh, the country’s central city. We walked up a big hill to see the famous Edinburgh Castle. It is huge! We met a friendly Scot and he told us about its long history.
The next day, we drove to the famous lake — Loch Ness. We even took a boat trip. Dad laughed and pointed at the water, joking that we might see the “Loch Ness Monster(怪物)”, just like everyone else came there for. But we just found a few ducks swimming lazily. That night, we went to a special show. People there played the bagpipes, a traditional Scottish instrument. It sounded loud and special. We also watched amazing Scottish dances. I tried wearing a kilt, a traditional Scottish skirt for men. What an experience! I never imagined myself wearing a skirt before!
The food was interesting too. I tried haggis, a traditional dish. My parents liked it, but I thought it was a little strange. I liked the shortbread cookies much better!
I was sad when the trip ended. Scotland is a beautiful place with friendly people. I will never forget this trip. I hope to go back one day!
81. What did the family think might be a problem when they travelled in Scotland
_________________________________________________________________
82. How is the famous Edinburgh Castle
_________________________________________________________________
83. What may Loch Ness be famous for
_________________________________________________________________
84. How did the writer feel when wearing a kilt
_________________________________________________________________
85. Which part of the trip do you think the writer likes best And why
_________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达（计15分）
假如你是校英文报Nature栏目的编辑，你打算写一篇短文介绍动物界中的“双胞胎”——兔子（rabbit）和野兔（hare）。请根据以下提示，比较两种兔子的差异，介绍各自的重要性，并呼吁大家关爱和保护动物。
要求：
1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
We often think rabbits are cute, but hares are amazing, too! Let’s learn more about them this week.

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