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人教八下Unit 4词汇短语例句英译中
1 wonder v. I wonder if we can visit the Great Barrier Reef during the summer holiday.
1 wonder n. The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world.
2 measurement n. The teacher taught us how to do basic length measurement in math class.
3 square kilometre n. The area of this national park is over 500 square kilometres.
4 below prep. The temperature today is below zero—we need to wear warm clothes.
4 below adv. The boat sailed below the bridge and headed for the sea.
5 level n. The water level of the Yangtze River rises every summer.
5 level adj. This English book is suitable for students at a beginner level.
6 surface n. The surface of the lake is very calm on windless days.
7 depth n. The depth of the Dead Sea is much greater than most people think.
8 dive v. He likes to dive in the sea to watch colorful coral reefs.
8 dive n. The diver made a deep dive to explore the underwater structure.
9 research n. Scientists are doing research on the unique ecosystem of Lake Baikal.
9 research v. They spent three years researching the ancient civilization in Egypt.
10 vessel n. A large fishing vessel was sailing in the sea near the coast.
11 unusual adj. It’s unusual to see snow in this southern city in December.
12 bottom n. She found a beautiful shell at the bottom of the pool.
13 waterfall n. Victoria Falls is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world.
14 civilization n. The ancient Egyptian civilization has a long history of over 5,000 years.
15 means n. Taking a plane is a fast means of transportation for long-distance travel.
16 development n. The development of science and technology has changed our life greatly.
17 desert n. The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world.
17 desert v. He decided to desert his bad habits and start a new life.
18 cubic adj. The volume of this box is 20 cubic meters.
19 mile n. The nearest town is about ten miles away from our village.
20 pool n. The children are swimming happily in the swimming pool.
21 climber n. George Mallory was a famous British climber who tried to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.
22 northern adj. Winter in northern China is much colder than that in southern China.
23 distance n. We can see the distant mountains clearly because the distance is not too far.
24 survive v. Few animals can survive in the harsh conditions of the Taklimakan Desert.
25 condition n. The living conditions in the countryside have improved a lot in recent years.
26 degree n. The temperature will drop by five degrees tomorrow.
27 cliff n. The climbers carefully climbed down the steep cliff with ropes.
28 changeable adj. The weather in spring is very changeable—we should take an umbrella when going out.
29 death n. The doctor tried his best to save the patient’s life, but his death was unavoidable.
30 determined adj. She is determined to finish the task no matter how difficult it is.
31 above prep. There is a bridge above the river—many cars pass through it every day.
31 above adv. The plane flew above the clouds and we could see the blue sky.
32 teammate n. He always helps his teammates when they are in trouble during the game.
33 shoulder n. She put her bag on her shoulder and walked towards the school.
34 bit by bit phr. He improved his English bit by bit by reading English books every day.
35 ladder n. He climbed up the ladder to pick apples from the tall tree.
36 measure v. We need to measure the length of the desk before buying a tablecloth.
36 measure n. The government has taken effective measures to protect the environment.
37 successfully adv. The team successfully crossed the East African Rift Valley after three days’ walk.
38 risk n. There is a great risk of getting lost in the dense forest.
38 risk v. He didn’t want to risk his life to save the stranger in the stormy sea.
39 curiosity n. His curiosity about the underwater world made him become a diver.
40 ambition n. His ambition is to become an explorer and travel around the world.
41 explorer n. Many explorers lost their lives while exploring the unknown areas of the world.
42 simply adv. The problem is simply too easy for me—I can solve it in five minutes.
43 risky adj. It’s risky to climb Mount Kilimanjaro without proper training and equipment.
44 southern adj. Most people in southern China like to eat rice for meals.
45 located adj. The Nile River is located in northeastern Africa and is the longest river in the world.
46 freshwater adj. Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume.
47 type n. What type of animal is a turtle Is it a reptile or an amphibian
48 attract v. The beautiful scenery of Angel Falls attracts thousands of travellers every year.
49 curious adj. The little boy is curious about everything around him and always asks "why".
50 traveller n. The traveller bought some local snacks to taste the flavor of the place.
51 natural adj. The Great Barrier Reef is a natural wonder that needs to be protected.
52 underwater adj. They used an underwater camera to take photos of the coral reefs.
53 northeastern adj. Harbin is a famous city in northeastern China, known for its ice and snow festival.
54 coast n. Many fishing villages are located along the east coast of the country.
55 coral n. Coral reefs are home to many colorful fish and other marine creatures.
56 reef n. Ships need to be careful to avoid hitting the reef when sailing in this area.
57 include v. The tour package includes tickets to the scenic spots and three meals a day.
58 sand n. The children are playing with sand on the beach and building sandcastles.
59 alive adj. After being trapped for three days, the hiker was found alive by the rescue team.
60 structure n. The ancient structure was built over 2,000 years ago and is well-preserved.
61 snorkel v. We can snorkel near the coral reef to watch the beautiful marine life.
61 snorkel n. He put on his snorkel and dived into the sea excitedly.
62 school n. A large school of fish swam past us when we were snorkeling.
63 turtle n. The little turtle crawled slowly towards the sea after hatching on the beach.
64 lifetime n. He spent his entire lifetime studying the history of ancient civilizations.
65 Nile River n. The Nile River is very important to the people of Egypt—it provides water for farming.
66 Angel Falls n. Angel Falls in Venezuela is the highest waterfall in the world.
67 Mount Qomolangma n. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, located on the border of China and Nepal.
68 Dead Sea n. People can float easily in the Dead Sea because of its high salt content.
69 Sahara Desert n. It’s very hot during the day in the Sahara Desert, but cold at night.
70 Mariana Trench n. The Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the world’s oceans.
71 Titanic n. The Titanic was a famous ship that sank in the Atlantic Ocean in 1912.
72 Yangtze River n. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and plays an important role in transportation.
73 Egypt n. Egypt is a country in North Africa, famous for its pyramids and ancient civilization.
74 Taklimakan Desert n. The Taklimakan Desert is one of the largest deserts in Asia, known as the "Sea of Death".
75 Mount Kilimanjaro n. Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania and is the highest mountain in Africa.
76 Inga Falls n. Inga Falls is a famous waterfall on the Congo River in Africa.
77 East African Rift Valley n. The East African Rift Valley is a large geological structure formed by tectonic movements.
78 Victoria Falls n. Victoria Falls is located on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, attracting many tourists every year.
79 George Mallory n. George Mallory’s body was found on Mount Qomolangma many years after his disappearance.
80 Siberia n. Siberia is a large region in northern Russia, known for its extremely cold weather.
81 Lake Baikal n. Lake Baikal is famous for its clear water and unique marine life.
82 Belgium n. Belgium is a small country in Western Europe, known for its chocolate and waffles.
83 Great Barrier Reef n. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef system in the world.
人教八下Unit 4词汇短语例句中译英
1 wonder v. 我想知道暑假我们是否能去大堡礁游玩。
1 wonder n. 长城是世界七大奇迹之一。
2 measurement n. 老师在数学课上教我们如何进行基本的长度测量。
3 square kilometre n. 这个国家公园的面积超过 500 平方公里。
4 below prep. 今天的气温在零度以下，我们需要穿暖和的衣服。
4 below adv. 小船从桥下驶过，向大海驶去。
5 level n. 长江的水位每年夏天都会上涨。
5 level adj. 这本英语书适合初学者水平的学生。
6 surface n. 无风的日子里，湖面非常平静。
7 depth n. 死海的深度比大多数人想象的要深得多。
8 dive v. 他喜欢潜入海里观看色彩斑斓的珊瑚礁。
8 dive n. 潜水员进行了一次深潜，以探索水下结构。
9 research n. 科学家们正在研究贝加尔湖独特的生态系统。
9 research v. 他们花了三年时间研究埃及的古代文明。
10 vessel n. 一艘大型渔船在海岸附近的海里航行。
11 unusual adj. 十二月在这座南方城市看到雪是很不寻常的。
12 bottom n. 她在池塘底部发现了一枚漂亮的贝壳。
13 waterfall n. 维多利亚瀑布是世界上最著名的瀑布之一。
14 civilization n. 古埃及文明有着超过 5000 年的悠久历史。
15 means n. 坐飞机是长途旅行的一种快捷交通方式。
16 development n. 科技的发展极大地改变了我们的生活。
17 desert n. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的热带沙漠。
17 desert v. 他决定改掉坏习惯，开始新的生活。
18 cubic adj. 这个箱子的体积是 20 立方米。
19 mile n. 最近的城镇距离我们村大约十英里。
20 pool n. 孩子们在游泳池里开心地游泳。
21 climber n. 乔治 马洛里是一位著名的英国登山家，他曾试图登上珠穆朗玛峰峰顶。
22 northern adj. 中国北方的冬天比南方冷得多。
23 distance n. 我们能清楚地看到远处的山，因为距离不太远。
24 survive v. 很少有动物能在塔克拉玛干沙漠的恶劣环境中生存。
25 condition n. 近年来，农村的生活条件有了很大改善。
26 degree n. 明天气温将下降五度。
27 cliff n. 登山者们用绳子小心翼翼地从陡峭的悬崖上爬下来。
28 changeable adj. 春天的天气变化无常，我们出门时应该带把伞。
29 death n. 医生尽力抢救病人的生命，但他的死亡还是不可避免的。
30 determined adj. 无论任务多么困难，她都决心完成它。
31 above prep. 河上有一座桥，每天有很多汽车经过。
31 above adv. 飞机飞到云层之上，我们能看到蓝色的天空。
32 teammate n. 比赛中队友遇到困难时，他总是会帮助他们。
33 shoulder n. 她把包扛在肩上，朝学校走去。
34 bit by bit phr. 他每天读英语书，一点一点地提高了自己的英语水平。
35 ladder n. 他爬上梯子去摘高树上的苹果。
36 measure v. 买桌布之前，我们需要测量桌子的长度。
36 measure n. 政府已经采取了有效的措施来保护环境。
37 successfully adv. 经过三天的行走，这支队伍成功穿越了东非大裂谷。
38 risk n. 在茂密的森林里迷路的风险很大。
38 risk v. 他不想冒着生命危险去救暴风雨中的陌生人。
39 curiosity n. 他对水下世界的好奇心使他成为了一名潜水员。
40 ambition n. 他的志向是成为一名探险家，环游世界。
41 explorer n. 许多探险家在探索世界未知地区时失去了生命。
42 simply adv. 这个问题对我来说太简单了，我五分钟就能解决。
43 risky adj. 没有经过适当的训练和配备合适的装备就去攀登乞力马扎罗山是很危险的。
44 southern adj. 中国南方的大多数人喜欢以米饭为主食。
45 located adj. 尼罗河位于非洲东北部，是世界上最长的河流。
46 freshwater adj. 贝加尔湖是世界上体积最大的淡水湖。
47 type n. 乌龟是什么类型的动物？是爬行动物还是两栖动物？
48 attract v. 安赫尔瀑布的美丽景色每年吸引着成千上万的游客。
49 curious adj. 这个小男孩对周围的一切都很好奇，总是问 “为什么”。
50 traveller n. 这位游客买了一些当地小吃，以品尝这个地方的风味。
51 natural adj. 大堡礁是一个需要保护的自然奇观。
52 underwater adj. 他们用水下相机拍摄珊瑚礁的照片。
53 northeastern adj. 哈尔滨是中国东北部的一座著名城市，以冰雪节而闻名。
54 coast n. 许多渔村位于该国的东海岸。
55 coral n. 珊瑚礁是许多色彩斑斓的鱼类和其他海洋生物的家园。
56 reef n. 船只在这个区域航行时需要小心，避免触礁。
57 include v. 这个旅游套餐包括景点门票和一日三餐。
58 sand n. 孩子们在沙滩上玩沙子，堆沙堡。
59 alive adj. 徒步旅行者被困三天后，被救援队发现还活着。
60 structure n. 这座古老的建筑建于 2000 多年前，保存完好。
61 snorkel v. 我们可以在珊瑚礁附近浮潜，观看美丽的海洋生物。
61 snorkel n. 他戴上浮潜面罩，兴奋地潜入海中。
62 school n. 我们浮潜时，一大群鱼从我们身边游过。
63 turtle n. 小海龟在沙滩上孵化后，慢慢地向大海爬去。
64 lifetime n. 他花了一生的时间研究古代文明史。
65 Nile River n. 尼罗河对埃及人民非常重要，它为农业提供了水源。
66 Angel Falls n. 委内瑞拉的安赫尔瀑布是世界上最高的瀑布。
67 Mount Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰，位于中国和尼泊尔的边境。
68 Dead Sea n. 由于含盐量高，人们在死海里可以轻松漂浮。
69 Sahara Desert n. 撒哈拉沙漠白天很热，但晚上很冷。
70 Mariana Trench n. 马里亚纳海沟是世界海洋中最深的部分。
71 Titanic n. 泰坦尼克号是一艘著名的轮船，于 1912 年在大西洋沉没。
72 Yangtze River n. 长江是中国最长的河流，在交通运输中发挥着重要作用。
73 Egypt n. 埃及是北非的一个国家，以金字塔和古代文明而闻名。
74 Taklimakan Desert n. 塔克拉玛干沙漠是亚洲最大的沙漠之一，被称为 “死亡之海”。
75 Mount Kilimanjaro n. 乞力马扎罗山位于坦桑尼亚，是非洲最高的山峰。
76 Inga Falls n. 因加瀑布是非洲刚果河上的一座著名瀑布。
77 East African Rift Valley n. 东非大裂谷是由地壳运动形成的巨大地质构造。
78 Victoria Falls n. 维多利亚瀑布位于赞比亚和津巴布韦的边境，每年吸引着众多游客。
79 George Mallory n. 乔治 马洛里失踪多年后，他的遗体在珠穆朗玛峰被发现。
80 Siberia n. 西伯利亚是俄罗斯北部的一个大地区，以极端寒冷的天气而闻名。
81 Lake Baikal n. 贝加尔湖以其清澈的湖水和独特的海洋生物而闻名。
82 Belgium n. 比利时是西欧的一个小国，以巧克力和华夫饼而闻名。
83 Great Barrier Reef n. 澳大利亚的大堡礁是世界上最大的珊瑚礁系统。
Unit 4词汇表
1 wonder / w nd (r)/ n.；v. 奇观；惊叹；琢磨；想知道；感到诧异 p.31
2 measurement / me m nt/ n. 数量；测量 p.32
3 square kilometre 平方千米 p.32
4 below /b l / prep.；adv. 在（或到）…… 下面；少于；低于；在（或到）下面 p.32
5 level / levl/ n. 高度；水平；程度 p.32
6 surface / s f s/ n. 表面；表层 p.32
7 depth /depθ/ n. 深（度）；纵深 p.33
8 dive /da v/ v. & n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲 p.33
9 research /r s t / v. & n. 研究；调查 p.33
10 vessel / vesl/ n. 大船；轮船 p.33
11 unusual / n ju u l/ adj. 特别的；不寻常的 p.33
12 bottom / b t m/ n. 底部；最下部 p.33
13 waterfall / w t f l/ n. 瀑布 p.34
14 civilization / s v la ze n/ n. (=civilisation) 文明 p.34
15 means /mi nz/ n. (pl. means) 方式；途径 p.34
16 development /d vel pm nt/ n. 发展；壮大 p.34
17 desert / dez t/ n. 沙漠；荒原 p.34
18 cubic / kju b k/ adj. 立方的 p.35
19 mile /ma l/ n. 英里 p.35
20 pool /pu l/ n. 池塘；水坑 p.35
21 climber / kla m (r)/ n. 攀登者；登山者 p.36
22 northern / n n/ adj. 北部的；向北的 p.36
23 distance / d st ns/ n. 距离；遥远 p.36
24 survive /s va v/ v. 生存；存活；艰难度过 p.36
25 condition /k n d n/ n. 状态；境况 p.36
26 degree /d ɡri / n. 度；度数；程度 p.36
27 cliff /kl f/ n. 悬崖；峭壁 p.36
28 changeable / t e nd bl/ adj. 可能变化的；易变的；常变的 p.36
29 death /deθ/ n. 死亡；毁灭；破灭 p.36
30 determined /d t m nd/ adj. 有决心的；坚决的 p.36
31 above / b v/ prep.；adv. 在（或向）…… 上面；超过；在（或向）上面；在（或向）高处；超过 p.36
32 teammate / ti mme t/ n. 同队队员；队友 p.36
33 shoulder / ld (r)/ n. 肩膀；肩部 p.36
34 bit by bit 一点一点地；逐渐地 p.36
35 ladder / l d (r)/ n. 梯子；阶梯；途径 p.37
36 measure / me (r)/ v.；n. 测量；量度为；措施；度量单位 p.37
37 successfully /s k sesf li/ adv. 成功地；顺利地 p.37
38 risk /r sk/ v.；n. 使…… 冒风险（或面临危险）；危险；风险 p.37
39 curiosity / kj ri s ti/ n. 好奇心；求知欲 p.37
40 ambition / m b n/ n. 追求的目标；野心；雄心 p.37
41 explorer / k spl r (r)/ n. 探险者；勘探者 p.37
42 simply / s mpli/ adv. 仅仅；只；简单地 p.37
43 risky / r ski/ adj. 有危险（或风险）的 p.38
44 southern / s n/ adj. 南部的；向南的 p.38
45 located /l ke t d/ adj. 位于；坐落在 p.38
46 freshwater / fre w t (r)/ adj. 淡水的；淡水中生长的 p.38
47 type /ta p/ n. 类型；种类 p.38
48 attract / tr kt/ v. 吸引；招引；引起（反应） p.38
49 curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的 p.38
50 traveller / tr v l (r)/ n. (=traveler) 旅行者；游客 p.38
51 natural / n t r l/ adj. 自然的；天然的；天生的 p.38
52 underwater / nd w t (r)/ adj.；adv. 水下的；用于水下的；在水下 p.39
53 northeastern / n θ i st n/ adj. 东北的；东北方向的 p.39
54 coast /k st/ n. 海岸；海滨 p.39
55 coral / k r l/ n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫 p.39
56 reef /ri f/ n. 礁；礁脉 p.39
57 include / n klu d/ v. 包含；包括 p.39
58 sand /s nd/ n. 沙子 p.39
59 alive / la v/ adj. 活着；在世；有活力 p.39
60 structure / str kt (r)/ n. 结构（体）；构造；体系 p.39
61 snorkel / sn kl/ v.；n. 使用呼吸管潜泳；（潜浮用的）呼吸管 p.39
62 school /sku l/ n. （鱼、鲸、海豚等的）群 p.39
63 turtle / t tl/ n. 海龟；龟 p.39
64 lifetime / la fta m/ n. 一生；终身 p.39
65 Nile River 尼罗河 p.32
66 Angel Falls 天使瀑布 p.32
67 Mount Qomolangma / t m l m / 珠穆朗玛峰 p.32
68 Dead Sea 死海 p.32
69 Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠 p.32
70 Mariana Trench 马里亚纳海沟 p.32
71 Titanic /ta t n k/ 泰坦尼克号 p.33
72 Yangtze River 长江 p.34
73 Egypt / i d pt/ 埃及 p.34
74 Taklimakan Desert 塔克拉玛干沙漠 p.34
75 Mount Kilimanjaro / k lm n d ɑ r / 乞力马扎罗山 p.35
76 Inga Falls 印加瀑布 p.35
77 East African Rift Valley 东非大裂谷 p.35
78 Victoria Falls 维多利亚瀑布 p.35
79 George Mallory 乔治 马洛里 p.37
80 Siberia /sa b ri / 西伯利亚 p.38
81 Lake Baikal /ba kɑ l/ 贝加尔湖 p.38
82 Belgium / beld m/ 比利时 p.38
83 Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁 p.39

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