资源简介

(共36张PPT)
Module 6
Problems
Unit 1
If I start after dinner,
I'll finish it before I go to bed.
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新课导入
Do you have any problems in your daily life
How do you deal with them
Free talk
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能听懂谈论家庭作业和社区活动及安排的对话
3.能够交流学业中或与家长相处时遇到的问题并提出建议
学习目标
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自主学习
New words and expressions
deal
exam
fail
guitar
instrument
musical
habit
get into the habit of
n. 协议
n. 考试
v. 未能及格；未能达到
n. 吉他
n. 乐器；仪器
adj.音乐的
n. 习惯
养成……的习惯
自主学习
schoolwork
volunteer
necessary
shame
instead
n. 学生课业；功课
n. 志愿者; v. 自愿
adj. 必要的；必需的
n. 可惜；遗憾
adv. 代替；而不是
community
knowledge
point
consider
last word
n. 社区；社会
n. 知识；学识
n.（试图表达的）观点；看法
v. 考虑；斟酌
最终决定；最后一句话
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重点探究
Try to list some expressions, using the words in the box.
deal exam fail guitar instrument
make a deal
fail the exam
play the guitar
play musical instruments
…
Listen and decide what Tony’s problem is.
Use the words in the box to help you.
deal, exam, fail, guitar, instrument
a). Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
b). All of Tony’s friends can play musical instruments after class, but he has to study hard.
c). Tony’s parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.
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1.Tony’s dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar.
2.Tony has failed an exam.
3.Tony’s mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.
4.Tony plays music together with his friends.
5.Tony’s mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.
6.Tony’s dad does not agree with Tony’s mum’s suggestion.
2. Listen again and check (√) the true sentences.
Dad: Tony, you are playing the guitar again. Have you done your homework
Tony: No, not yet, but I haven’t got much. If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed. Anyway, you wanted me to learn an instrument.
Dad: I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.
Tony: Yes, but I need a rest from schoolwork. I also want to go to the library to do volunteer work.
Dad: So you’re not going to do your homework now
3. Listen and read.
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Tony: No, it isn’t necessary to do it now. I’ll do it later.
Dad: That’s a shame. I really don’t think you should go to the library so much.
Tony: Why not I can work in the library and I’m also able to read books there.
Dad: No deal, Tony. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
Tony: You mean you don’t want me to help the community and increase my knowledge of the world
Dad: That’s not the point. You should consider what the most important thing is. I don’t want you to fail your exams.
Tony: But...
Dad: You can’t do anything before you finish your homework. I’m sorry, but that’s my last word.
Now work in groups. Discuss what the problem is between Tony and his father. Give your advice.
Problem Advice
Tony wants to have a rest from schoolwork before he does his homework, but his father thinks he should do the homework first.
If he has a lot of homework, Tony should finish the homework first.
If he has little homework, Tony can do something he likes before he finishes his homework.
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1) play the guitar
2) have a rest from schoolwork
3) go to the library to do volunteer work
4) read books in the library
Read the dialogue and list the things Tony wants to do after school.
4. Choose the correct answer.
1.Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner
a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork.
b) Because he can do his homework in the library.
c) Because homework is less important than music.
2. Why does Tony’s dad think Tony should not go to the library so much
a) Because he wants Tony to learn an instrument.
b) Because working in the library stops Tony from playing the guitar.
c) Because Tony will not have enough time to study.
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3.How does Tony feel about the work in the library
a) It is more interesting than homework and
should come first.
b) It is not as important as homework.
c) It is good because he can help the community
and read books there at the same time.
1. Tony has failed an exam.
托尼在一次考试中不及格。
fail v. 1) 未能及格，常用于fail (in) sth. (在某方面)失败
e.g. Study hard, or you’ll fail the exam.
Have you ever sad because you failed in something
2) 失败；未能(做到)；未做， 常用于fail to do sth.和fail in sth.结构中。
e.g. My mother failed to arrive at the station to see me off yesterday.
Language points
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2. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.
我想让你养成一放学回家就做家庭作业的习惯。
habit n. 习惯
get into the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯
e.g. I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home from work.
我习惯于在下班回家的路上顺便探望Gloria。
3. It isn’t necessary to do it now. 没有必要现在做。
necessary adj. 必要的，必需的
It's necessary for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是必要的
e.g. The doctor says it may be necessary for me to have an operation.
医生说我可能需要做手术。
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It is + adj. + to do sth.
表达我们对某一件事情的看法，“干什么事情是……的”
It is fun to play with my pet.
It is important to learn a foreign language.
形式主语
真正主语
形容词用来描述事件或情境
【拓展】It’s + adj.+ (for / of sb.) + to do sth.
It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.
e.g. It is meaningful for us to help those poor children.
对我们来说，帮助这些困难的孩子是有意义的。
It is really unlucky for us to camp in such a bad weather.
在如此糟糕的天气下野营对我们来说，真是太不幸运了。
当形容词描述的是动词不定式所指内容的性质时，通常用介词for
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It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.
e.g. It is rude of you to shout at the old people.
你对老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
It is clever of you to answer the question correctly.
你能正确的回答出问题，你是聪明的。
当形容词描述的是介词后的sb.的性格、品质、特点等时，通常用介词of
4. That’s a shame. 真遗憾。
shame n. 1) 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
常见短语有：to my shame 使我感到羞愧的是
feel shame at / for sth. 对某事感到羞愧
2) 令人惋惜的事；让人遗憾的事，可与a连用
What / It's / That's a shame! (用于交际用语中，表示遗憾)
It's a shame that ... / to do sth.
What a shame (that) ...
e.g. —Tim says he can’t come tonight.
—Oh, that’s a shame!
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5. No deal, Tony. 托尼，这不行。
deal n. 协议 make a deal (with sb.) (与某人)达成协议
常用于情景交际：
Deal! 说定了！
It’ s a deal. 就这么办。
No deal. 这不行。
e.g. —You wash the car and I’ll let you use it tonight.
—Deal!
You’re not going to get out of the room unless we make a deal.
【拓展】
1) deal n. 很多
a good / great deal of (其后通常接不可数名词)
e.g. It took a great deal of time and effort.
那需要花费大量时间和精力。
2) deal v. 处理 (常与with 连用)
e.g. Don't worry, I'll deal with this.
别担心，我会处理这件事的。
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6. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study. 如果你老是做这些与学习无关的事，你就没时间学习了。
instead adv. 代替；而不是 (常置于句首或句尾)
instead of 而不是 (介词短语，后面可接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式)
e.g. She didn’t play basketball. She went swimming instead.
You can go instead of me, if you want.
Why not ride a bike instead of taking a bus
7. That’s not the point. 我不是这个意思。
point n. (试图表达的)观点，看法
e.g. What’s your point
【链接】
point n. 某地方；地点； 重点；要点；核心问题
e.g. No cars are allowed beyond this point.
The point is , at least we're all safely back home.
v. 指向，指
point at / to / towards sb. / sth. 指向某人/某物
point out sb. / sth. / point sb. / sth. out 指出/指明某人/某物
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8. You should consider what the most important thing is.
但你要权衡哪件事情最重要。
consider v. 考虑；斟酌，常用于 consider doing sth.和consider what / how ...结构中。
e.g. You do have to consider the feelings of those around you.
你的确需要考虑周围人的感受。
I’m considering changing a job.
我正在考虑换份工作。
He has never considered how he should solve the problem.
他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
【拓展】
consider vt. 将……视为；认为
consider ... as ... =regard ... as ... =consider ... to be ... (其中as和to be可以省略)
e.g. They consider themselves to be middle class.
他们认为自己属于中产阶级。
You should consider this as a long-term investment.
你应该把这当成长期投资。
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9. I’m sorry, but that’s my last word.
我很抱歉，但这是我最终决定。
last word 最终决定；最后一句话
e.g. His wife always gets in the last word on everything.
(翻译)
凡事最终决定权总是在他太太手上。
Pay attention to the underlined sentences.
If引导的条件状语从句表示某种假设情况，主句表示这种假设导致的结果。从句如果用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词多用一般将来时。
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If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.
If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
6 Listen and mark the pauses.
Now listen again and repeat.
Pronunciation and speaking
your schoolwork
your parents
7 Work in pairs. Talk about the problems you have with:
Example:
A: Are you OK
B: No, not really. I’ve got a terrible problem with…
A: Oh no! What’s the matter
B: …
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—I failed my maths exam today!
—Don’t worry. If you work harder, you will do better next time.
Now talk about solutions.
Work in pairs. Fill in the blanks.
Problems Solutions
Problems with your schoolwork
Problems with your parents
can’t get good marks
The homework is too difficult to finish on time.
work harder
discuss the difficult ones with classmates
My parents don’t allow me to play computer games.
My parents want me to spend all the time on study.
try to work harder to get better marks and discuss with parents to get more time to do the things you like
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Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. We're ___________(考虑) buying a new car.
2. The two ___________( 社区) need more police to protect their people.
3. Susan has a wide ___________(知识) of painting and music.
4. These schools need ___________( 志愿者) to help children learn to read.
considering
communities
knowledge
volunteers
当堂检测
5. You made some interesting ____________(观点) in your speech.
6. It's a(n) ____________(遗憾) that Jack lost his work and was unable to provide for his family.
7. Jake has passed all his ____________(考试). He's going out to celebrate with his friends.
8. Mike ___________(未能及格) the test because he was too careless with his spelling.
points
shame / pity
exams / tests
failed
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Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，注意形式变化，每个短语限用一次。
musical instrument, instead of, get into the habit of, last word, play the guitar
1. —Shall we have fish ___________________ chicken today
—Good idea!
2. Miss Green always has to have the ____________________.
3. Mike is interested in _____________________. And he can play it well.
4. Polly _____________________ getting up early in the morning at the age of five.
5. The drum is one of the oldest ________________________.
instead of
last word
playing the guitar
got into the habit of
musical instruments

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