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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Happy Birthday 单元能力综合试题 2025-2026学年
上学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册
一、单项选择
1．Do you read your favourite books ________ April 23rd It is World Book Day.
A．for B．at C．on D．in
2．—This dress is 150 yuan. What is the ________ of that one
—200 yuan.
A．price B．name C．colour D．number
3．My brother is ________. Today is his ________ birthday.
A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelve; twelfth
4．The music is beautiful! I ________ it very much.
A．meet B．remember C．finish D．enjoy
5．—Is October after November
—No. ________ comes after November.
A．December B．May C．February D．January
6．China’s ________ Day is on 1st October.
A．National B．International C．Daily D．Musical
7．The shoes ________ 300 yuan, but that pair of trousers ________ only 100 yuan.
A．is; is B．are; is C．are; are D．is; are
8．— ________ do you want to give these gifts to —My friend, Tom.
A．What B．Where C．When D．Who
9．We_____all our clothes at very good e and buy your clothes at our great____now!
A．sell,sell B．sell,sale C．sale,sale D．sale,sell
10．To my ________, he didn’t come to school today.
A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises
11．— What’s the ________ of the Canton Tower
— It’s 600 metres ________.
A．high; high B．height; height C．high; height D．height; high
12．—________ tomato plants do you see
—Six.
A．How much B．What C．How many D．How
二、完形填空
Dear Susan,
How are you in your school I’m sorry I 13 go to see you this week. These days I’m busy and I have many 14 to do. On December 1st. I have 15 ball games. One is soccer ball game and the other (另一个) is 16 game. I know you like tennis, too. It’s really a good 17 right On December 11th, I have 18 English test (测试) . It’s 19 for me. 20 I’m busy studying for it. On December 22nd, our school has an art festival. We have it 21 December every year. On December 31st, the 22 day of the month, it is my mother’s birthday. We want to have a party for 23 . My father and my sister want to make a big birthday cake 24 her. I want to 25 her a pair of shoes. Well, can you come to my mother’s birthday 26 I think you can have a 27 time at the party.
Yours,
Tony
13．A．needn’t B．need C．can’t D．can
14．A．questions B．things C．subjects D．units
15．A．two B．three C．four D．five
16．A．basketball B．tennis C．ping-pong D．football
17．A．time B．day C．number D．sport
18．A．an B．a C．/ D．the
19．A．interesting B．easy C．difficult D．exciting
20．A．So B．But C．Or D．Because
21．A．on B．in C．at D．to
22．A．first B．second C．third D．last
23．A．me B．her C．them D．us
24．A．to B．with C．for D．about
25．A．see B．sell C．put D．buy
26．A．school B．room C．party D．shop
27．A．hard B．sad C．boring D．good
三、阅读理解
November is really interesting. We have some fun things in our school this month. Let’s look at some of them! Book Sale
On November 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. Students can sell old books to their classmates and teachers. We can buy nice and cheap books.
Sports Day
We all know doing sports is good for our health. So there is a Sports Day in our school on November 10th. We can play basketball, tennis, ping-pong and soccer on that day. I think we can have a good time.
Art Festival
The art festival is on November 20th. I’m so happy about it. I can play the piano (钢琴). I like it. Do you like it
School Trip
On the last day of this month, we have a school trip. We go to a great park with the students and teachers. It’s really interesting.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
28．What can students do on November 3rd
A．Sell old books. B．Play basketball.
C．Play the piano. D．Play soccer.
29．We have a Sports Day in our school because ________.
A．we are good at sports B．we don’t like sports
C．doing sports is good for our health D．sports are boring
30．When is the school trip
A．On November 3rd. B．On November 10th.
C．On November 31st. D．On November 30th.
31．Where do we go for the school trip
A．To a school. B．To the school library.
C．To a great park. D．To a store.
32．We don’t have _________ in November.
A．an art festival B．an English Day
C．a school trip D．a book sale
It is 12th February. It’s my friend Linda’s thirteenth birthday. She has three good friends. They are Lily, Jack and me. She asks us to come to her party. And we want to buy some gifts for her.
Lily knows Linda likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her. Jack thinks Linda’s favourite fruits are strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and pears for her. For me, I buy her a red skirt. She likes skirts and her favourite colour is red.
At seven, we go to her home. When she sees us, she is really happy. She thanks us for the gifts and coming to her party. We have dinner at her home. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. We are all happy at the party.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33．What does Lily buy for Linda
A．A ball. B．Some pears. C．A skirt. D．A shirt.
34．What does the underlined word “gifts” mean in Chinese
A．鲜花 B．杂志 C．礼物 D．玩具
35．Where do they have dinner
A．In a restaurant (餐馆).B．At Linda’s home.C．At school. D．In a store.
36．We can know that _______.
A．Linda likes pears B．Linda likes blue best
C．Linda has two friends D．Linda likes playing baseball
37．What is the passage about
A．Linda’s birthday.B．Linda’s dinner. C．Linda’s friends. D．Linda’s family.
Chat on WeChat
Next Tuesday is my friend Linda’s birthday. I plan to go to buy something special for her on Saturday. What’s your plan for Saturday —Diana On Saturday morning, I plan to get up very early, at 6:45 a.m. That’s because my uncle has got a new farm. I plan to visit it with my parents. —Jackie Saturday is my mum’s birthday. She likes listening to music very much. I plan to go to buy a good CD for her. —Lucy All of you know how much I love football. I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony. —Mike
38．Linda is Diana’s _________.
A．friend B．sister C．mother D．cousin
39．Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday
A．Diana. B．Jackie C．Lucy. D．Mike.
40．What does Mike plan to do
A．To go to a party.B．To go shopping. C．To visit a friend. D．To play football.
41．What can we learn from the passage
A．Diana’s birthday is next Tuesday. B．Jackie’s parents have got a new farm.
C．Lucy’s mum likes listening to music. D．Mike doesn’t have a brother or a sister.
42．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are three emails in the passage. B．This is a chat on WeChat.
C．This is a letter from Diana. D．Diana, Jackie, Lucy and Mike are classmates.
四、任务型阅读
Dear Grace,
Thanks for your letter. I’m writing to tell you something about our next term.
Do you love volleyball On 7th September, we have a volleyball game. It’s interesting to me. My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars in the volleyball game. In October, we have a school trip. It’s relaxing for us. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on 3rd November. The English party is on 18th November. It will be held (举行) in our classroom. We are going to buy 8 kilos of apples and 10 kilos of bananas for the party. Sally’s birthday is on 11th December. I want to buy a white model plane for her. Tim wants to buy a book. You can buy a birthday cake for her. She must be very happy.
It’s really a fun term, isn’t it
Yours,
Bob
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词）
43．When does Bob’s school have a volleyball game
44．Can Bob see any great volleyball stars in the volleyball game
45．Is the school trip in October or in November
46．Where do they have the English party
47．How many bananas are they going to buy for the English party
五、选词填空
for, be, celebrate, buy, grow, December, something, later, enjoy, fourteen
Dear Mary,
How are you I miss you very much.
Today is Wednesday, 18th 48 . New Year’s Day is coming! How’s the weather in your city It’s sunny here today.
It’s my 49 birthday today. I 50 so excited. I 51 my birthday with my family. We have a party. My mother makes a delicious birthday cake 52 me. My brother 53 me a pair of glasses. We also do 54 different. My father plants a tree in the garden. He says that he wants it 55 up with me. I make a wish and 56 the cake with my family. We take a lot of photos 57 . I’m very happy today.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Susan
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
John: Hi, Lily! Alice will come back from the US and become our classmate soon. What about a surprise party for her
Lily: Sounds great. Let’s go to the shop and buy something for the party. (At the shop)
Woman: Good afternoon. Can I help you
John: Yes, please. 58
Woman: We have a sale today. This cake is only 50 yuan. It tastes really good.
Lily: Great, we will take it. How much are those strawberries
Woman: 40 yuan a kilo. 59
Lily: One kilo, please. John, how about some orange juice
John: I like it! 60
Woman:10 yuan a bottle.
John:15 bottles, please. 61
Woman: 240 yuan.
Lily: Here you are.
Woman: 62 . Have a nice day!
John & Lily: Thanks. You too.
七、书面表达
63．假如你是Li Tao，你的生日是9月10日，你的一个笔友Tom想了解你是怎样过生日的，请根据下面的提示给他介绍一下，同时询问他的生日是什么时候，他是如何庆祝生日的。
提示：每一年生日妈妈会给你做长寿面和鸡蛋，她认为面条代表长寿，鸡蛋会给你带来(bring)好运(good luck)，父母喜欢拍照记录这快乐的时光。爸爸会给你买一个大的蛋糕，让你许愿，吹灭蜡烛，然后一起吃大餐。
要求：
1.书写工整，可适当发挥；
2.词数80左右（短文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When is your birthday How do you celebrate it Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Tao
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A D D A A B D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C C B A B D A C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D B C D C D A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B A C B A A A B D
题号 41 42
答案 C B
1．C
【详解】句意：你会在4月23日读你最喜欢的书吗？4月23日是世界读书日。
考查介词辨析。for后接时间段；at后接时刻；on后接日期、星期等；in后接年份、月份和季节等。“April 23rd”是具体日期，空前应是介词on。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——这条连衣裙150元。那件的价格是多少？——200元。
考查名词辨析。price价格；name名字；colour颜色；number数字。根据回答“200 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格。故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：我的弟弟十二岁了。今天是他的十二岁生日。
考查数词。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“My brother is...”可知，此处表年龄，第一空应是基数词twelve；根据“Today is his...birthday.”可知，此处指“他的第十二个生日（即他的十二岁生日）”，第二空应是序数词twelfth。故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：这首音乐很美妙！我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。meet遇见；remember记得；finish完成；enjoy喜欢。根据题意，音乐很美妙所以我很喜爱，“enjoy”意为“欣赏、喜爱”符合语境。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：——十月在十一月之后吗？——不。十二月在十一月之后。
考查月份。December十二月；May五月；February二月；January一月。根据“...comes after November.”及常识可知，十二月在十一月之后。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在10月1日。
考查形容词辨析和节假日。National国家的；International国际的；Daily日常的；Musical音乐的。根据“China’s...Day is on 1st October.”和常识可知，中国的国庆节在10月1日，National Day“国庆节”。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：这双鞋300元，但是那条裤子只要100元。
考查be动词和主谓一致。根据“The shoes...300 yuan,”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“The shoes”是复数，be动词应用are；“that pair of trousers”作主语，单位词“pair”是单数，此时be动词应用is。故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：——你想把这些礼物送给谁？——我的朋友，汤姆。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；who谁。根据答语可知是给朋友的，故特殊疑问词问的是人。故选D。
9．B
【详解】句意：我们以很好的价格卖所有的衣服。现在来我们的大卖场买你的衣服吧。
考查动词和名词的辨析。A. sell,sell动词 卖； B. sell,sale 动词，卖；名词 出售； C. sale,sale 名词 出售；D. sale,sell 名词 出售，动词 卖，出售。根据句意空一应为动词“卖”，作句子的谓语。空二“我们的大卖场”应为名词“出售”。B项符合句意，故应选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：令我吃惊的是，他今天没有来上学。
考查介词短语。surprised惊讶，动词过去式/惊讶的，形容词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprise惊讶，动词/名词；surprises惊讶，动词的三单形式。根据“To my”可知，考查固定搭配“to one’s surprise”的用法，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故选C。
11．D
【详解】句意：——广州塔有多高？——它有600米高。
考查词汇辨析和固定结构。high高的，为形容词；height高度，为名词。第一空问广州塔的高度，要填名词height，the height of...“……的高度”；第二空表示多少米高，用结构“基数词+单位词+形容词”，“600米高”的正确表达为“600 metres high”。故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你看到了多少株番茄植物？——六株。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，用于询问不可数名词的数量；What什么；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How如何。根据“tomato plants”以及“Six.”可知，此处询问可数名词的数量，How many符合。故选C。
13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．D
【导语】本文是应用文，是一封信，关于接下来一段时间的安排。并在最后邀请好朋友来参加母亲的生日派对。
13．句意：很抱歉，我本周不能去看你。
needn’t不需要；need需要；can’t不能；can可以。根据前文“对不起”可知，因为忙不能见你。故选C。
14．句意：这些天我很忙，我有很多要做的事情。
questions问题；things事情；subjects主题；units单元。根据下文中有足球赛等，可知是有很多事情。故选B。
15．句意：十二月我有两场球赛。
two两个；three三个；four四个；five五个。根据下文中“one... the other”可知共有两场球赛。故选A。
16．句意：一个是足球赛，另一个是网球比赛。
basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球；football足球。根据下文中“I know you like tennis, too. ”可知是网球比赛。故选B。
17．句意：这真是一项好运动，对吧？
time时间；day天；number是数字；sport运动。根据主语可知指的是网球运动，故选D。
18．句意：十二月十一号，我有个英语测试要参加。
an一个（后加元音音素开头的词）；a一个（后加辅音音素开头的词）；/零冠词；the这个，表示特指。根据上文可知，英语测试在文中第一次出现，故用泛指，“English”第一个发音为元音音素，故选A。
19．句意：它对于我来说很难。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；exciting令人激动的。根据下文“ I’m busy studying for it.”可知，忙于准备英语考试，推断对于我来说它是困难的，故需要准备。故选C。
20．句意：所以我忙着准备它。
so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据上文中我不善于英语，下文我忙着准备，故是因果关系，前因后果。故选A。
21．句意：我们每年十二月举办艺术节。
on在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上/下午或晚上；in在某年/月/季节等；at在(某时刻)；to向。根据下文接的是“十二月”可知应用in，故选B。
22．句意：12月31日，这个月的最后一天，是我妈妈的生日。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据前文的日期为12月31日，可知是12月的最后一天。故选D。
23．句意：我们想为她举办一个聚会.
me我；her她；them他们；us我们。根据前文可知是妈妈的生日，故我们想要为她举办派对。故选B。
24．句意：我爸爸和我妹妹想给她做一个大生日蛋糕。
to向；with和；for为了；about关于。根据短语“make sth. for sb.”意为“给某人制作某物”。故选C。
25．句意：我想给她买一双鞋。
see看；sell卖；put放；buy买。根据“her a pair of shoes”可知，此处考查短语“buy sb. sth.”意为“为某人买某物”，指我想给她买双鞋。故选D。
26．句意：你能来参加我妈妈的生日派对吗？
school学校；room房间；party派对；shop商店。根据“We want to have a party”可知他们想要为妈妈举办生日派对，故选C。
27．句意：我想你可以在聚会上玩得很开心。
hard困难的；sad伤心的；boring无聊的；good好的。根据前文可知是邀请好朋友来参加妈妈的生日派对，故认为朋友会玩得开心，have a good time“玩得开心”。故选D。
28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了十一月作者学校一些有趣的事情。
28．细节理解题。根据“On November 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. ”可知学生在11月3日可以卖旧书，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“We all know doing sports is good for our health. So there is a Sports Day in our school on November 10th.”可知我们学校有一个运动会日，因为运动对我们的健康有好处，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“On the last day of this month, we have a school trip.”可知11月的最后一天即30日有校游，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“We go to a great park with the students and teachers”可知校游去了公园，故选C。
32．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章提到了艺术节、校游、图书销售，没有英语节，故选B。
33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达的三个好朋友为她买不同的礼物去参加她的生日聚会的事情。
33．细节理解题。根据“Lily knows Linda likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her.”可知，莉莉给她买了一个网球。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据“And we want to buy some gifts for her.”和“Lily knows Linda likes playing tennis very much...her favourite colour is red”可知，此段主要介绍琳达的朋友们为她买不同的物品，因此划线词gifts意为“礼物”。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“We have dinner at her home.”可知，他们在琳达的家里吃晚餐。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“Jack thinks Linda’s favourite fruits are strawberries and pears...”可知，琳达喜欢梨。故选A。
37．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了琳达的三个好朋友为她买礼物庆祝生日的事情，因此A项“琳达的生日”符合文章主旨大意。故选A。
38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．B
【导语】本文是一个在微信上的聊天记录。
38．细节理解题。根据Diana的关键信息句“Next Tuesday is my friend Linda’s birthday.”可知，Diana和Linda是朋友。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据Jackie的关键信息句“That’s because my uncle has got a new farm. I plan to visit it with my parents.”可知，Jackie计划去农场。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据Mike的关键信息句“I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.”可知，Mike计划去公园踢足球。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据Lucy的关键信息句“Saturday is my mum’s birthday. She likes listening to music very much.”可知，她的妈妈喜欢听音乐。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据标题“Chat on WeChat”可知，这是一个在微信（WeChat）上的聊天记录，故选B。
43．On 7th September. 44．Yes./Yes, he can. 45．In October. 46．In their classroom. 47．10 kilos of bananas.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲了Bob这一学期有哪些活动。
43．根据“On 7th September, we have a volleyball game.”可知，9月7日他们有一场排球赛。故填On September 7th.
44．根据“My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars in the volleyball game.”可知，他可以看到一些伟大的排球明星。故填Yes./Yes, he can.
45．根据“In October, we have a school trip.”可知，十月，他们有一次学校旅行。故填In October.
46．根据“The English party is on 18th November. It will be held (举行) in our classroom.”可知，英语晚会在他们的教室里举行。故填In their classroom.
47．根据“We are going to buy 8 kilos of apples and 10 kilos of bananas for the party.”可知，他们打算为晚会买8公斤苹果和10公斤香蕉。故填10 kilos of bananas.
48．December 49．fourteenth 50．am 51．celebrate 52．for 53．buys 54．something 55．to grow 56．enjoy 57．later
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是苏珊写给玛丽的一封信件，在信中讲述了自己的生日情况。
48．句意：今天是十二月十八日，星期三。分析句子可知，该句填入月份，根据后文“New Year’s Day is coming! ”可知，是十二月份，December“十二月”。故填December。
49．句意：今天是我十四岁的生日。分析句子可知，该处填入数词，fourteen“十四”，基数词。根据句意可知，表示“某人……生日时”，要使用序数词。故填fourteenth。
50．句意：我是如此的激动。该句为主系表结构，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，be动词用am。故填am。
51．句意：我和我的家人一起庆祝生日。该句缺少谓语动词，根据“...my birthday with my family”可知，和家人庆祝生日，celebrate“庆祝”，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填celebrate。
52．句意：我妈妈为我做一个美味的生日蛋糕。结合句意可知，此处表示“为……”，用介词for，故填for。
53．句意：我哥哥给我买了一副眼镜。根据“...me a pair of glasses”可知，哥哥给作者买了眼镜。主语是My brother，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填buys。
54．句意：我们还做了不同的事情。根据后文“My father plants a tree in the garden.”可知，是做了不一样的事情，something“某事”。故填something。
55．句意：他说他想要它和我一起长大。根据前文“My father plants a tree in the garden.”可知，希望植物和作者一起长大，grow up“成长”，want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。故填to grow。
56．句意：我许愿，和我的家人享用蛋糕。根据“the cake with my family”可知，和家人享用蛋糕。主语是I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填enjoy。
57．句意：我们随后拍了许多照片。此处描述吃完蛋糕后，拍了许多照片，later“后来”符合语境。故填later。
58．How much is the cake 59．How many kilos do you want 60．How much is the orange juice 61．What’s the total 62．Thank you
【导语】本文是Lily和John计划为Alice准备惊喜聚会，两人一起去购物的对话。
58．根据“We have a sale today. This cake is only 50 yuan. ”可知，此处应该问这个蛋糕的价钱。故填How much is the cake。
59．根据“One kilo, please.”可知，此处营业员应该问他们需要多少千克的草莓。故填How many kilos do you want。
60．根据“John, how about some orange juice ”及“10 yuan a bottle.”可知，此处应该问橘子汁多少钱。故填How much is the orange juice。
61．根据“ 240 yuan.”及上面所购买的东西可知，此处问一共多少钱。故填What’s the total。
62．根据“Here you are.”可知，根据购物常识，对方应该回答感谢的话。故填Thank you。
63．例文：
Dear Tom,
My birthday is on 10th September. On my birthday, my mother always asks me to eat long noodles with eggs. She thinks eating long noodles means long life and eating eggs will bring good luck to me. They like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with them. My father always buys a big cake for me. They ask me to make a wish and blow out the candles. Then we have a big dinner together.
When is your birthday How do you celebrate it Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Tao
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：主要是一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意动词的形式，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明你的生日是什么时候；
第二步，介绍你是如何过生日的；
第三步，询问Tom的生日是什么时候，他是如何庆祝生日的。
[亮点词汇]
①ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
②mean意味着
③take photos拍照
④make a wish许愿
⑤blow out吹灭
[高分句型]
①She thinks eating long noodles means long life and eating eggs will bring good luck to me.（省略that的宾语从句）
②They like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with them.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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