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人教版七上英语Unit 4 核心素养评价01
［时间: 60分钟 分值: 100分］
快速对答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.
D 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.D
23.C 24.D 25.C 26.It's a traditional Chinese festival. 27.It was on
March 1st. 28.Dumplings. 29.Yes, they do. 30.A good harvest.
31.C 32.E 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.festivals 37.in 38.to
make/making 39.takes 40.kinds 41.best 42.write 43.hang 44.
food 45.them 46.stand for 47.a piece of
48.am/was thankful for 49.give up 50.stay up 51.usually
52.celebrate53.waste 54.pollution 55.support 56.unusual 57.
joking 58.myself 59.knives 60.decisions
Dear Peter,
I'd like to tell you something about the Lantern Festival.
It's one of the most important festivals in China. The Lantern
Festival is usually in February or March. It is the last day of the
Spring Festival.（通过介绍元宵节的重要性以及元宵节的具体时间开篇
直接点题；“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的运用，是得分的亮
点）
There are quite a lot of traditions for this day. On this festival,
we Chinese often make rabbit or flower lanterns and eat tangyuan.
（用quite a lot of修饰，说明元宵节传统习俗很多） After dinner, we
go out to guess lantern riddles, enjoy the moon and colourful lanterns.
Children are the most cheerful because they can see the festive
fireworks in the sky. It's happy for us to get together with family.
（用the most cheerful, see the festive fireworks描绘出儿童在节日欣赏
烟花时开心快乐的画面；句型“It's +形容词+for sb to do sth”运用恰当，
提升了文章写作档次）
The Lantern Festival has a special meaning in China. It is the
first day when the moon is full in the Chinese lunar calendar and it's
also the beginning of the year when spring starts.（文章最后运用has a
special meaning以及the first day when等强调了元宵节的意义，升华了
文章的主题）
Ⅰ.单项选择（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.Everybody was ________ by the sad news. They looked at each other in silence.( C )
A.happy B.kind C.shocked D.interested
2.—People should ________ pick up rubbish whenever they see it.
—That's true. It's good for the environment.( A )
A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
2.A 考查副词辨析。always意为“总是,一直”;never意为“从不” ;sometimes意为“有 时”;seldom意为“很少”。句意:“人们应该无论何时看见垃圾就捡起来。”“的确如此。这样做对环境有益。”根据“whenever they see it”可知用always。故选A。
3.Today is my payday（发薪日） and I'd like to ________ myself to a big meal. ( B )
A.refuse B.treat C.send D.give
3.B 考查动词辨析。refuse意为“拒绝”;treat意为“对待;款待”;send意为“发送”;give意为“给”。句意:今天是我的发薪日,我要吃一顿大餐。treat sb to sth意为“用某物招待/款待某人”。故用treat。故选B。
4.—I'm very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of water
—Sure. Here you are.( C )
A.hungry B.serious C.thirsty D.full
4.C 考查形容词辨析。hungry意为“饥饿的”;serious意为“严重的”;thirsty意为“口渴的”; full意为“吃饱的;满的”。句意:“我非常口渴,妈妈。请你给我拿瓶水好吗 ”“当然可以。给你。”根据“give me a bottle of water”可知用thirsty。故选C。
5.Your friend said sorry to you. It showed that she ________ hurting you.( B )
A.hoped B.regretted C.refused D.planned
5.B 考查动词辨析。regret作动词,意为“懊悔;遗憾”。 regret doing sth意为“遗憾做过某事”,符合句意“你的朋友向你道歉了。那表明她后悔伤害了你。”故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There is a “Traditional Chinese Festival Week” at our school. We can learn about 6. _traditional_ Chinese festivals.
First, we can talk about our favourite traditional festivals. We can 7. introduce_ some of the things we usually do during the festivals, too. Then we can be divided（划分） into different groups according to our favourite festivals. Also, we can make posters 8. or_ do something representative（有代表性的） of the festivals.
What exactly（具体地） should you do For example, if you 9. choose_ the Dragon Boat Festival, the first thing you can do is to make rice 10. dumplings_. They're an important food and also a kind of 11. culture_ on this day. Second, you can watch a dragon boat 12.
race_. When the race starts, both sides of the river are always 13.
ful_l_ of people. Many people come to see it. It's exciting! And it's the best 14. _part_ of the day.
Join us and tell us how you 15. spend_ traditional festivals. It's really interesting.
6.( C ) A.difficult B.healthy C.traditional D.right
7.( A ) A.introduce B.check C.carry D.solve
8.( B ) A.but B.or C.because D.so
9.( D ) A.refuse B.remember C.protect D.choose
10.( B ) A.tomatoes B.dumplings C.cucumbers D.balloons
11.( C ) A.information B.disease C.culture D.knowledge
12.( D ) A.instrument B.bell C.shelf D.race
13.( B ) A.dry B.full C.close D.dirty
14.( D ) A.fact B.joke C.reason D.part
15.( C ) A.finish B.carry C.spend D.solve
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The Spring Festival is a relaxing holiday for most Chinese people, but not for everyone. During the festival, most people have a break from work and celebrate it with their family. However, not everyone has a chance to be with their family at this special moment.
I'm a common（普通的） worker at the railway station. Every day, I'm busy checking the trains to make sure people can take safe trains.
Such holidays mean more passengers（乘客） and more work.
▲ My job means I may be absent from my family, even my kid's growth. I feel sorry for them, but I'm thankful for their support for my work.
—Wang Yang
Nobody doesn't want to be home for the Spring Festival, right In fact, I need to stand by to keep my city in good condition. During the festival, when people enjoy the holiday time, I walk along the street and keep an eye on everything to protect people's safety.
I miss my family, but people need me more.
—Li Wei
16.The writer starts the passage by ________.( C )
A.giving an example B.telling a story
C.showing a fact D.asking a question
16.C 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The Spring Festival is a relaxing holiday for most
Chinese people, but not for everyone.”可知,此处在陈述当大部分人在春节期间享受与家人团聚的幸福时刻时,一些人仍然坚守在工作岗位上这一事实。故选C。
17.What does Wang Yang do every day ( B )
A.He stays with his kid. B.He checks the trains.
C.He drives passengers home. D.He makes safe trains.
17.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I’m a common worker at the railway station.Every day, I’m busy checking the trains to make sure people can take safe trains.”可知,王阳是一名普通的火车站工作人员,他每天忙于检查火车确保安全。故选B。
18.Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲” in Paragraph 2 ( C )
A.So I can't talk with others.
B.So I need to rest for two days.
C.So I can't go home at this time.
D.So I have to find another job.
18.C 句子还原题。根据第二段中的“Such holidays mean more passengers and more work.”可知,此处表示这样的假期意味着更多的乘客和更多的工作,结合备选项可知选项C“所以这时候我不能回家。”符合语境。故选C。
19.What may Li Wei do according to his words ( B )
A.A doctor. B.A policeman. C.A teacher. D.A bus driver.
19.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In fact, I need to stand by to keep my city in good condition.”以及“I walk along the street and keep an eye on everything to protect people’s safety.”可推断,李伟可能是一名警察。故选B。
20.What is the best title for the passage ( A )
A.Common jobs, special duties B.A happy holiday
C.Great work in my eyes D.My favourite festival
20.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍当人们在春节期间与家人团聚时,一些仍然坚守在工作岗位上的劳动者。故“平凡的工作,不平凡的职责”可作为最佳标题。故选A。
B
Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, National Tree-planting Day is on March 12th. It is a day related to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
National Tree-planting Day in China started in 1915. From 1916 to 1928, National Tree-planting Day was celebrated on the Chinese Qingming Festival each year. Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books. He planted trees himself with many people.
Sun Yat-sen died on March 12th, 1925.
Planting trees is good for our earth. They can make the world beautiful. Trees give us forests, stop soil from losing and protect farmland. They can make the earth a good place for us to live on.
Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get fruit or many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree-planting Day.
21.When did National Tree-planting Day start in China ( A )
A.In 1915. B.In 1920. C.In 1925. D.In 1928.
21.A 细节理解题。根据第二段首句“National Tree-planting Day in China started in 1915.”可知,中国的植树节开始于1915年。故选A。
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( D )
A.The Qingming Festival is a day related to Sun Yat-sen.
B.Many people know Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
C.From 1916 to 1928, National Tree-planting Day was on March 12th.
D.Sun Yat-sen told people not to cut down trees in his books.
22.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books.”可知,孙中山先生在他的书中要求人们停止砍伐树木。故选D。
23.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to ( C )
A.Forests. B.Festivals. C.Trees. D.Books.
23.C 代词指代题。根据画线词后的内容可知,树木可以长成森林,防止土壤流失,保护农田。故推断这里they指代前文提到的Trees。故选C。
24.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about ( D )
A.The ways to protect trees.
B.How to stop soil from losing.
C.The history of National Tree-planting Day.
D.The importance of planting trees.
24.D 段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“So it’s important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree-planting Day.”可知,最后一段讲的是种植树木的重要性。故选D。
25.Why does the writer write this passage ( C )
A.To show us some helpful ways to save more trees.
B.To tell us what people usually do on National Tree-planting Day.
C.To tell us something about National Tree-planting Day in China.
D.To ask us to learn from a great person in China.
25.C 写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了植树节的重要性,以及中国设定植树节的原因。 由此可推断本文的写作目的是介绍植树节的一些事情。故选C。
Ⅳ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Dragon Head-raising Day（龙抬头） is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month. In the year 2025, it was on March 1st.
On this day in old times ， people put ashes（灰） into kitchens, and around water vats（大桶） . This was to “take the dragon into the house” .
On this day people eat noodles and dumplings. All the day's foods are named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker（须） noodles” and “dragon teeth” which are in fact dumplings.
In some old Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often bring rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month. It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is why the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day” . People hope that with the help of the dragon, farming will be easier and people will have a good harvest（丰收） in autumn.
根据短文内容 ， 回答下列问题。
26.What is Dragon Head-raising Day？ It's_ a traditional Chinese_festival._
27.When was Dragon Head-raising Day in 2025？ It was on March 1st_.
28.What food has the name of “dragon teeth”？ _Dumplings._
29.Do dragons have power over the wind and rain in some old Chinese stories？
Yes_, they_do.
30.With the help of the dragon ， what will people have in autumn？ A good harvest_.
Ⅴ.补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A.Would you like to go to my home with me
B.How will you celebrate it
C.For what
D.That's great.
E.What kind of festival is it
F.I never tasted them before. G.Well done！
A: Hi, Bruce. I'm going home this weekend.
B: Hi, Li Lei. 31. _C_
A: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
B: 32. _E_
A: It is an important time for family.
B: 33. B_
A: We'll have dinner together,
watch the full moon and eat moon cakes.
B: Moon cakes Are they delicious
A:Yes. 34. A_ We can celebrate it together.
B: 35. D_ Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
kind,in,write,festival,they,best,take,hang,make,food
After the Spring Festival, here comes the Lantern Festival. It is on the 15th of the first lunar month. It is one of the biggest 36. festivals_ in China.
The festival usually comes 37. in_ February or early March. A few days before the festival, people begin 38. to make/making_ lanterns with bamboo（竹子） or paper. It often 39. _takes_ three days to make one by hand. There are many 40. kinds_ of lanterns. And children like animal lanterns 41. best_.
When people make lanterns, they often 42. _write_ riddles（谜语） on them. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, some people 43.
_hang _ the lanterns and others have a guess at the riddles.
Yuanxiao are the 44. food_ of the Lantern Festival. Chinese people think eating yuanxiao can bring 45. _them _ good luck in the new year.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.不同的颜色经常代表不同的感觉。
Different colours often stand_ _for_ different feelings.
47.我给他们每个人都切了一块生日蛋糕。
I cut _a piece of_ birthday cake for them all.
48.我感谢他的帮助。
I _am/was thankful_ _for_ his help.
49.我们可能会面临很多困难 ，但请不要放弃！
We may face many difficulties, but please don't give up _!
50.我们不应该熬夜太晚 ，那对我们的健康有害。
We shouldn't stay_ _up_ too late. It's bad for our health.
Ⅷ.词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
51.What time do you u sually_ get up on weekends
52.Yesterday I thought of a good idea to c elebrate_ my father's birthday.
53.Playing video games all day is quite a w aste_ of time.
54.Air pollution_（污染） is a big problem for cities in most countries.
55.Let's help friends in difficulty and give them our support _（支持） .
（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56.It is unusual_（usual） for a little child to have so much money.
57.—Let's play football now.
—Are you joking_（joke） Your legs hurt badly. You need to rest in bed.
58.—Who helped you to take photos of Mount Taishan —I took them myself_（ I） .
59.There are some old knives_（knife） in the box.
60.Please don't make any decisions_（ decide） when you are angry.
Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）
61.假设你是李华 ，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣 ，他想要了解元宵节（the Lantern Festival） 。请根据以下所给信息提示 ，给他写一封电子邮件介绍元宵节。 邮件必须包括所有提示内容 ，并适当发挥。不少于70词。
要点： 1.When is the Lantern Festival
2.What do people do on the Lantern Festival
3. …
提示词： tangyuan 汤圆； lantern riddles 灯谜
Dear Peter,
I'd like to tell you something about the Lantern Festival.
It's one of the most important festivals in China. The Lantern Festival is usually in February or March. It is the last day of the Spring Festival.（通过介绍元宵节的重要性以及元宵节的具体时间开篇直接点题；“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的运用，是得分的亮点）
There are quite a lot of traditions for this day. On this festival, we Chinese often make rabbit or flower lanterns and eat tangyuan.
（用quite a lot of修饰，说明元宵节传统习俗很多） After dinner, we go out to guess lantern riddles, enjoy the moon and colourful lanterns.
Children are the most cheerful because they can see the festive fireworks in the sky. It's happy for us to get together with family.
（用the most cheerful, see the festive fireworks描绘出儿童在节日欣赏烟花时开心快乐的画面；句型“It's +形容词+for sb to do sth”运用恰当，提升了文章写作档次）
The Lantern Festival has a special meaning in China. It is the first day when the moon is full in the Chinese lunar calendar and it's also the beginning of the year when spring starts.（文章最后运用has a special meaning以及the first day when等强调了元宵节的意义，升华了文章的主题）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
人教版七上英语Unit 4 核心素养评价01
［时间: 60分钟 分值: 100分］
Ⅰ.单项选择（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.Everybody was ________ by the sad news. They looked at each other in silence.( C )
A.happy B.kind C.shocked D.interested
2.—People should ________ pick up rubbish whenever they see it.
—That's true. It's good for the environment.( A )
A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
3.Today is my payday（发薪日） and I'd like to ________ myself to a big meal. ( B )
A.refuse B.treat C.send D.give
4.—I'm very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of water
—Sure. Here you are.( C )
A.hungry B.serious C.thirsty D.full
5.Your friend said sorry to you. It showed that she ________ hurting you.( B )
A.hoped B.regretted C.refused D.planned
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There is a “Traditional Chinese Festival Week” at our school. We can learn about 6. _traditional_ Chinese festivals.
First, we can talk about our favourite traditional festivals. We can 7. introduce_ some of the things we usually do during the festivals, too. Then we can be divided（划分） into different groups according to our favourite festivals. Also, we can make posters 8. or_ do something representative（有代表性的） of the festivals.
What exactly（具体地） should you do For example, if you 9. choose_ the Dragon Boat Festival, the first thing you can do is to make rice 10. dumplings_. They're an important food and also a kind of 11. culture_ on this day. Second, you can watch a dragon boat 12.
race_. When the race starts, both sides of the river are always 13.
ful_l_ of people. Many people come to see it. It's exciting! And it's the best 14. _part_ of the day.
Join us and tell us how you 15. spend_ traditional festivals. It's really interesting.
6.( C ) A.difficult B.healthy C.traditional D.right
7.( A ) A.introduce B.check C.carry D.solve
8.( B ) A.but B.or C.because D.so
9.( D ) A.refuse B.remember C.protect D.choose
10.( B ) A.tomatoes B.dumplings C.cucumbers D.balloons
11.( C ) A.information B.disease C.culture D.knowledge
12.( D ) A.instrument B.bell C.shelf D.race
13.( B ) A.dry B.full C.close D.dirty
14.( D ) A.fact B.joke C.reason D.part
15.( C ) A.finish B.carry C.spend D.solve
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The Spring Festival is a relaxing holiday for most Chinese people, but not for everyone. During the festival, most people have a break from work and celebrate it with their family. However, not everyone has a chance to be with their family at this special moment.
I'm a common（普通的） worker at the railway station. Every day, I'm busy checking the trains to make sure people can take safe trains.
Such holidays mean more passengers（乘客） and more work.
▲ My job means I may be absent from my family, even my kid's growth. I feel sorry for them, but I'm thankful for their support for my work.
—Wang Yang
Nobody doesn't want to be home for the Spring Festival, right In fact, I need to stand by to keep my city in good condition. During the festival, when people enjoy the holiday time, I walk along the street and keep an eye on everything to protect people's safety.
I miss my family, but people need me more.
—Li Wei
16.The writer starts the passage by ________.( C )
A.giving an example B.telling a story
C.showing a fact D.asking a question
17.What does Wang Yang do every day ( B )
A.He stays with his kid. B.He checks the trains.
C.He drives passengers home. D.He makes safe trains.
18.Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲” in Paragraph 2 ( C )
A.So I can't talk with others.
B.So I need to rest for two days.
C.So I can't go home at this time.
D.So I have to find another job.
19.What may Li Wei do according to his words ( B )
A.A doctor. B.A policeman. C.A teacher. D.A bus driver.
20.What is the best title for the passage ( A )
A.Common jobs, special duties B.A happy holiday
C.Great work in my eyes D.My favourite festival
B
Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, National Tree-planting Day is on March 12th. It is a day related to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
National Tree-planting Day in China started in 1915. From 1916 to 1928, National Tree-planting Day was celebrated on the Chinese Qingming Festival each year. Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books. He planted trees himself with many people.
Sun Yat-sen died on March 12th, 1925.
Planting trees is good for our earth. They can make the world beautiful. Trees give us forests, stop soil from losing and protect farmland. They can make the earth a good place for us to live on.
Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get fruit or many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree-planting Day.
21.When did National Tree-planting Day start in China ( A )
A.In 1915. B.In 1920. C.In 1925. D.In 1928.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( D )
A.The Qingming Festival is a day related to Sun Yat-sen.
B.Many people know Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
C.From 1916 to 1928, National Tree-planting Day was on March 12th.
D.Sun Yat-sen told people not to cut down trees in his books.
23.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to ( C )
A.Forests. B.Festivals. C.Trees. D.Books.
24.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about ( D )
A.The ways to protect trees.
B.How to stop soil from losing.
C.The history of National Tree-planting Day.
D.The importance of planting trees.
25.Why does the writer write this passage ( C )
A.To show us some helpful ways to save more trees.
B.To tell us what people usually do on National Tree-planting Day.
C.To tell us something about National Tree-planting Day in China.
D.To ask us to learn from a great person in China.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Dragon Head-raising Day（龙抬头） is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month. In the year 2025, it was on March 1st.
On this day in old times ， people put ashes（灰） into kitchens, and around water vats（大桶） . This was to “take the dragon into the house” .
On this day people eat noodles and dumplings. All the day's foods are named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker（须） noodles” and “dragon teeth” which are in fact dumplings.
In some old Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often bring rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month. It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is why the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day” . People hope that with the help of the dragon, farming will be easier and people will have a good harvest（丰收） in autumn.
根据短文内容 ， 回答下列问题。
26.What is Dragon Head-raising Day？ It's_ a traditional Chinese_festival._
27.When was Dragon Head-raising Day in 2025？ It was on March 1st_.
28.What food has the name of “dragon teeth”？ _Dumplings._
29.Do dragons have power over the wind and rain in some old Chinese stories？
Yes_, they_do.
30.With the help of the dragon ， what will people have in autumn？ A good harvest_.
Ⅴ.补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A.Would you like to go to my home with me
B.How will you celebrate it
C.For what
D.That's great.
E.What kind of festival is it
F.I never tasted them before. G.Well done！
A: Hi, Bruce. I'm going home this weekend.
B: Hi, Li Lei. 31. _C_
A: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
B: 32. _E_
A: It is an important time for family.
B: 33. B_
A: We'll have dinner together,
watch the full moon and eat moon cakes.
B: Moon cakes Are they delicious
A:Yes. 34. A_ We can celebrate it together.
B: 35. D_ Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
kind,in,write,festival,they,best,take,hang,make,food
After the Spring Festival, here comes the Lantern Festival. It is on the 15th of the first lunar month. It is one of the biggest 36. festivals_ in China.
The festival usually comes 37. in_ February or early March. A few days before the festival, people begin 38. to make/making_ lanterns with bamboo（竹子） or paper. It often 39. _takes_ three days to make one by hand. There are many 40. kinds_ of lanterns. And children like animal lanterns 41. best_.
When people make lanterns, they often 42. _write_ riddles（谜语） on them. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, some people 43.
_hang _ the lanterns and others have a guess at the riddles.
Yuanxiao are the 44. food_ of the Lantern Festival. Chinese people think eating yuanxiao can bring 45. _them _ good luck in the new year.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.不同的颜色经常代表不同的感觉。
Different colours often stand_ _for_ different feelings.
47.我给他们每个人都切了一块生日蛋糕。
I cut _a piece of_ birthday cake for them all.
48.我感谢他的帮助。
I _am/was thankful_ _for_ his help.
49.我们可能会面临很多困难 ，但请不要放弃！
We may face many difficulties, but please don't give up _!
50.我们不应该熬夜太晚 ，那对我们的健康有害。
We shouldn't stay_ _up_ too late. It's bad for our health.
Ⅷ.词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
51.What time do you u sually_ get up on weekends
52.Yesterday I thought of a good idea to c elebrate_ my father's birthday.
53.Playing video games all day is quite a w aste_ of time.
54.Air pollution_（污染） is a big problem for cities in most countries.
55.Let's help friends in difficulty and give them our support _（支持） .
（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56.It is unusual_（usual） for a little child to have so much money.
57.—Let's play football now.
—Are you joking_（joke） Your legs hurt badly. You need to rest in bed.
58.—Who helped you to take photos of Mount Taishan —I took them myself_（ I） .
59.There are some old knives_（knife） in the box.
60.Please don't make any decisions_（ decide） when you are angry.
Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）
61.假设你是李华 ，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣 ，他想要了解元宵节（the Lantern Festival） 。请根据以下所给信息提示 ，给他写一封电子邮件介绍元宵节。 邮件必须包括所有提示内容 ，并适当发挥。不少于70词。
要点： 1.When is the Lantern Festival
2.What do people do on the Lantern Festival
3. …
提示词： tangyuan 汤圆； lantern riddles 灯谜
Dear Peter,
I'd like to tell you something about the Lantern Festival.
It's one of the most important festivals in China. The Lantern Festival is usually in February or March. It is the last day of the Spring Festival.（通过介绍元宵节的重要性以及元宵节的具体时间开篇直接点题；“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的运用，是得分的亮点）
There are quite a lot of traditions for this day. On this festival, we Chinese often make rabbit or flower lanterns and eat tangyuan.
（用quite a lot of修饰，说明元宵节传统习俗很多） After dinner, we go out to guess lantern riddles, enjoy the moon and colourful lanterns.
Children are the most cheerful because they can see the festive fireworks in the sky. It's happy for us to get together with family.
（用the most cheerful, see the festive fireworks描绘出儿童在节日欣赏烟花时开心快乐的画面；句型“It's +形容词+for sb to do sth”运用恰当，提升了文章写作档次）
The Lantern Festival has a special meaning in China. It is the first day when the moon is full in the Chinese lunar calendar and it's also the beginning of the year when spring starts.（文章最后运用has a special meaning以及the first day when等强调了元宵节的意义，升华了文章的主题）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共42张PPT)
人教版七上英语 阶段性测试卷
人教版七上英语Unit 4 核心素养评价01
［时间: 60分钟 分值: 100分］
Ⅰ.单项选择（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.Everybody was ________ by the sad news. They looked at each other
in silence.( )
C
A.happy B.kind C.shocked D.interested
2.—People should ________ pick up rubbish whenever they see it.
—That's true. It's good for the environment.( )
A
A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
3.Today is my payday（发薪日） and I'd like to ________ myself to a
big meal. ( )
B
A.refuse B.treat C.send D.give
4.—I'm very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of
water
—Sure. Here you are.( )
C
A.hungry B.serious C.thirsty D.full
5.Your friend said sorry to you. It showed that she ________ hurting
you.( )
B
A.hoped B.regretted C.refused D.planned
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There is a “Traditional Chinese Festival Week” at our school. We
can learn about 6. __________ Chinese festivals.
First, we can talk about our favourite traditional festivals. We can
7. _________ some of the things we usually do during the festivals, too.
Then we can be divided（划分） into different groups according to our
favourite festivals. Also, we can make posters 8. ___ do something
representative（有代表性的） of the festivals.
traditional
introduce
or
What exactly（具体地） should you do For example, if you 9.
_______ the Dragon Boat Festival, the first thing you can do is to
make rice 10. __________. They're an important food and also a kind
of 11. _______ on this day. Second, you can watch a dragon boat 12.
_____. When the race starts, both sides of the river are always 13.
_____ of people. Many people come to see it. It's exciting! And it's the
best 14. _____ of the day.
Join us and tell us how you 15. ______ traditional festivals. It's
really interesting.#4
choose
dumplings
culture
race
full
part
spend
6.( ) A.difficult B.healthy C.traditional D.right
C
7.( ) A.introduce B.check C.carry D.solve
A
8.( ) A.but B.or C.because D.so
B
9.( ) A.refuse B.remember C.protect D.choose
D
10.( ) A.tomatoes B.dumplings C.cucumbers D.balloons
B
11.( ) A.information B.disease C.culture D.knowledge
C
12.( ) A.instrument B.bell C.shelf D.race
D
13.( ) A.dry B.full C.close D.dirty
B
14.( ) A.fact B.joke C.reason D.part
D
15.( ) A.finish B.carry C.spend D.solve
C
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The Spring Festival is a relaxing holiday for most Chinese people,
but not for everyone. During the festival, most people have a break
from work and celebrate it with their family. However, not everyone
has a chance to be with their family at this special moment.
I'm a common（普通的） worker at the railway station. Every day,
I'm busy checking the trains to make sure people can take safe trains.
Such holidays mean more passengers（乘客） and more work.
▲ My job means I may be absent from my family, even my kid's
growth. I feel sorry for them, but I'm thankful for their support for my
work.
—Wang Yang
Nobody doesn't want to be home for the Spring Festival, right In
fact, I need to stand by to keep my city in good condition. During the
festival, when people enjoy the holiday time, I walk along the street
and keep an eye on everything to protect people's safety.
I miss my family, but people need me more.
—Li Wei#1.5
16.The writer starts the passage by ________.( )
C
A.giving an example B.telling a story
C.showing a fact D.asking a question
17.What does Wang Yang do every day ( )
B
A.He stays with his kid. B.He checks the trains.
C.He drives passengers home. D.He makes safe trains.
18.Which of the following can be put in the “▲” in Paragraph
2 ( )
C
A.So I can't talk with others.
B.So I need to rest for two days.
C.So I can't go home at this time.
D.So I have to find another job.
19.What may Li Wei do according to his words ( )
B
A.A doctor. B.A policeman. C.A teacher. D.A bus driver.
20.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A
A.Common jobs, special duties B.A happy holiday
C.Great work in my eyes D.My favourite festival
B
Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries
have such a holiday. In China, National Tree-planting Day is on March
12th. It is a day related to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great
person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped
to save trees.
National Tree-planting Day in China started in 1915. From 1916 to
1928, National Tree-planting Day was celebrated on the Chinese
Qingming Festival each year. Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting
down trees in his books. He planted trees himself with many people.
Sun Yat-sen died on March 12th, 1925.
Planting trees is good for our earth. They can make the world
beautiful. Trees give us forests, stop soil from losing and protect
farmland. They can make the earth a good place for us to live on.
Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get
fruit or many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone
to plant more trees on National Tree-planting Day.#1.4
21.When did National Tree-planting Day start in China ( )
A
A.In 1915. B.In 1920. C.In 1925. D.In 1928.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
D
A.The Qingming Festival is a day related to Sun Yat-sen.
B.Many people know Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
C.From 1916 to 1928, National Tree-planting Day was on March 12th.
D.Sun Yat-sen told people not to cut down trees in his books.
23.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer
to ( )
C
A.Forests. B.Festivals. C.Trees. D.Books.
24.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about ( )
D
A.The ways to protect trees.
B.How to stop soil from losing.
C.The history of National Tree-planting Day.
D.The importance of planting trees.
25.Why does the writer write this passage ( )
C
A.To show us some helpful ways to save more trees.
B.To tell us what people usually do on National Tree-planting Day.
C.To tell us something about National Tree-planting Day in China.
D.To ask us to learn from a great person in China.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Dragon Head-raising Day（龙抬头） is a traditional Chinese
festival. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month. In the
year 2025, it was on March 1st.
On this day in old times， people put ashes（灰） into kitchens,
and around water vats（大桶）. This was to “take the dragon into the
house”.
On this day people eat noodles and dumplings. All the day's foods
are named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker（须）
noodles” and “dragon teeth” which are in fact dumplings.
In some old Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind
and rain. They often bring rain to the world on the second day of the
second lunar month. It is said that after that day there will be more
and more rain. This is why the day is often called “Spring Dragon
Day”. People hope that with the help of the dragon, farming will be
easier and people will have a good harvest（丰收） in autumn.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。#2
26.What is Dragon Head-raising Day？
______________________________
It's a traditional Chinese festival.
27.When was Dragon Head-raising Day in 2025？
____________________
It was on March 1st.
28.What food has the name of “dragon teeth”？
___________
Dumplings.
29.Do dragons have power over the wind and rain in some old Chinese
stories？
_____________
Yes, they do.
30.With the help of the dragon， what will people have in autumn？
_______________
A good harvest.
Ⅴ.补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（共5小题；每小题2分，
满分10分）
A: Hi, Bruce. I'm going home this
weekend.
B: Hi, Li Lei. 31. ___
A: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
B: 32. ___
A: It is an important time for
family.
B: 33. ___
C
E
B
A.Would you like to go to my
home with me
B.How will you celebrate it
C.For what
D.That's great.
E.What kind of festival is it
F.I never tasted them before.
G.Well done！
A: We'll have dinner together,
watch the full moon and eat moon
cakes.
B: Moon cakes Are they
delicious
A:Yes. 34. ___ We can celebrate it
together.
B: 35. ___ Thank you.
A: You're welcome.#6
A
D
A.Would you like to go to my
home with me
B.How will you celebrate it
C.For what
D.That's great.
E.What kind of festival is it
F.I never tasted them before.
G.Well done！
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文（共10小题；每小题
1分，满分10分）
kind,in,write,festival,they,best,take,hang,make,food
After the Spring Festival, here comes the Lantern Festival. It is on
the 15th of the first lunar month. It is one of the biggest 36. ________
in China.
The festival usually comes 37. ___ February or early March. A few
days before the festival, people begin 38. _______________ lanterns
festivals
in
to make/making
with bamboo（竹子） or paper. It often 39. ______ three days to make
one by hand. There are many 40. ______ of lanterns. And children like
animal lanterns 41. _____.#1.2
takes
kinds
best
kind,in,write,festival,they,best,take,hang,make,food
When people make lanterns, they often 42. ______ riddles（谜语）
on them. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, some people 43.
______ the lanterns and others have a guess at the riddles.
Yuanxiao are the 44. _____ of the Lantern Festival. Chinese people
think eating yuanxiao can bring 45. ______ good luck in the new year.#1.4
write
hang
food
them
kind,in,write,festival,they,best,take,hang,make,food
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.不同的颜色经常代表不同的感觉。
Different colours often ______ ____ different feelings.
stand
for
47.我给他们每个人都切了一块生日蛋糕。
I cut ___ ______ ___ birthday cake for them all.
a
piece
of
48.我感谢他的帮助。
I ________ ________ ____ his help.
am/was
thankful
for
49.我们可能会面临很多困难，但请不要放弃！
We may face many difficulties, but please don't _____ ____!
give
up
50.我们不应该熬夜太晚，那对我们的健康有害。
We shouldn't _____ ____ too late. It's bad for our health.
stay
up
Ⅷ.词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
51.What time do you u ______ get up on weekends
52.Yesterday I thought of a good idea to c ________ my father's
birthday.
53.Playing video games all day is quite a w _____ of time.
54.Air _________（污染） is a big problem for cities in most countries.
55.Let's help friends in difficulty and give them our ________（支持）.
sually
elebrate
aste
pollution
support
（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56.It is ________（usual） for a little child to have so much money.
unusual
57.—Let's play football now.
—Are you _______（joke） Your legs hurt badly. You need to rest in
bed.
joking
58.—Who helped you to take photos of Mount Taishan
—I took them _______（I）.
myself
59.There are some old _______（knife） in the box.
60.Please don't make any _________（decide） when you are angry.
knives
decisions
Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）
61.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他想
要了解元宵节（the Lantern Festival）。请根据以下所给信息提示，给他
写一封电子邮件介绍元宵节。邮件必须包括所有提示内容，并适当发挥。
不少于70词。
要点：1.When is the Lantern Festival
2.What do people do on the Lantern Festival
3.…
提示词： tangyuan 汤圆； lantern riddles 灯谜
______________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___
Dear Peter,
I'd like to tell you something about the Lantern Festival.
It's one of the most important festivals in China. The Lantern
Festival is usually in February or March. It is the last day of the
Spring Festival.（通过介绍元宵节的重要性以及元宵节的具体时间开篇
直接点题；“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的运用，是得分的亮
点）
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________
There are quite a lot of traditions for this day. On this festival, we
Chinese often make rabbit or flower lanterns and eat tangyuan.
（用quite a lot of修饰，说明元宵节传统习俗很多） After dinner, we
go out to guess lantern riddles, enjoy the moon and colourful lanterns.
Children are the most cheerful because they can see the festive
fireworks in the sky. It's happy for us to get together with family.
（用the most cheerful, see the festive fireworks描绘出儿童在节日欣赏
烟花时开心快乐的画面；句型“It's +形容词+for sb to do sth”运用恰当，
提升了文章写作档次）
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________#2.1.3
The Lantern Festival has a special meaning in China. It is the first
day when the moon is full in the Chinese lunar calendar and it's also
the beginning of the year when spring starts.（文章最后运用has a
special meaning以及the first day when等强调了元宵节的意义，升华了
文章的主题）
相关解析
2.A　考查副词辨析。always意为“总是,一直”;never意为“从不”;sometimes意为“有时”;seldom意为“很少”。句意:“人们应该无论何时看见垃圾就捡起来。”“的确如此。这样做对环境有益。”根据“whenever they see it”可知用always。故选A。
3.B　考查动词辨析。refuse意为“拒绝”;treat意为“对待;款待”;send意为“发送”;give意为“给”。句意:今天是我的发薪日,我要吃一顿大餐。treat sb to sth意为“用某物招待/款待某人”。故用treat。故选B。
4.C　考查形容词辨析。hungry意为“饥饿的”;serious意为“严重的”;thirsty意为“口渴的”; full意为“吃饱的;满的”。句意:“我非常口渴,妈妈。请你给我拿瓶水好吗 ”“当然可以。给你。”根据“give me a bottle of water”可知用thirsty。故选C。
5.B　考查动词辨析。regret作动词,意为“懊悔;遗憾”。 regret doing sth意为“遗憾做过某事”,符合句意“你的朋友向你道歉了。那表明她后悔伤害了你。”故选B。
16.C　细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The Spring Festival is a relaxing holiday for most Chinese people, but not for everyone.”可知,此处在陈述当大部分人在春节期间享受与家人团聚的幸福时刻时,一些人仍然坚守在工作岗位上这一事实。故选C。
17.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I’m a common worker at the railway station.Every day, I’m busy checking the trains to make sure people can take safe trains.”可知,王阳是一名普通的火车站工作人员,他每天忙于检查火车确保安全。故选B。
18.C　句子还原题。根据第二段中的“Such holidays mean more passengers and more work.”可知,此处表示这样的假期意味着更多的乘客和更多的工作,结合备选项可知选项C“所以这时候我不能回家。”符合语境。故选C。
19.B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In fact, I need to stand by to keep my city in good condition.”以及“I walk along the street and keep an eye on everything to protect people’s safety.”可推断,李伟可能是一名警察。故选B。
20.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍当人们在春节期间与家人团聚时,一些仍然坚守在工作岗位上的劳动者。故“平凡的工作,不平凡的职责”可作为最佳标题。故选A。
21.A　细节理解题。根据第二段首句“National Tree-planting Day in China started in 1915.”可知,中国的植树节开始于1915年。故选A。
22.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books.”可知,孙中山先生在他的书中要求人们停止砍伐树木。故选D。
23.C　代词指代题。根据画线词后的内容可知,树木可以长成森林,防止土壤流失,保护农田。故推断这里they指代前文提到的Trees。故选C。
24.D　段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“So it’s important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree-planting Day.”可知,最后一段讲的是种植树木的重要性。故选D。
25.C　写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了植树节的重要性,以及中国设定植树节的原因。由此可推断本文的写作目的是介绍植树节的一些事情。故选C。
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