资源简介

(共67张PPT)
1. technique n. 技能，技术，技艺
technical adj.技术的;应用科学的
technician n.技术员;技师
technology un.技术;工艺
technique相当于是skill，就是一种具体做事的能力或技巧。
technology 常作不可数名词，指科学的和工业的整体生产工艺和技术。
e.g: Different people have different techniques of making use of the same technology.
leaflet n. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子
2. organ n. (人或动植物的)器官
organic adj. 器官的，组织的
organize vt. 组织
organization n. 组织
The skin is our body’s largest organ.
toxin
3. sense of touch 触觉
sense of smell/taste/sight /hearing 嗅觉/ 味觉/视觉/听觉
a sense of direction/humour/achievement/responsibility/satisfaction
make sence 讲得通，有意义，有道理
make sence of 理解，明白
There is no sence in doing sth 做某事没有意义
his sense of taste
their own sense of beauty
make sense
make sense of
There is no sense in
radiation
/ re d e n/
n.辐射;放射线
radiate
v. 辐射;照射
radiative
adj. 辐射的；发光的
1）Whether mobile phone radiation is harmful to our brain or not remains a complex issue.
2）Radiation from the sun may be harmful to our skin, so we should use sunscreen.
acid
/ s d/
n.酸 adj.酸性的
acid rain
The acid rain has a direct impact on the country’s food production.
= sour
acid lemon
millimeter
/ m l mi t (r)/
n.毫米;千分之一米
(1) minority n. 少数；少数民族
in the minority 占少数 a/ the minority of... 少数...
(2) major adj. 主要的；重要的 n. 专业 vi. 主修
major in 主修
(3) majority n. 多数；大部分
in the majority 占大多数
a/ the majority of... 大多数...
①Only a ___________ (minor) of chefs are women in cafeterias.
②Women are ____ the minority in the top ranks of government.
4.minor adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的
major adj.主要的
in
minority
layer n. 层 ; 表层 ; 层次
5. electric adj. 电的，用电的，电动的
electrical adj. 与电有关的；用电的
electronic adj. 电子的
electricity n. 电
electric shock 触电，电击
electric light 电灯
an electric kettle 电热壶
an electrical engineer 电学工程师
6. swollen adj. ( 身体部位 ) 肿起的 ; 肿胀的
swell vi.( swelled,swollen) 膨胀 ; 肿胀
swell with pride/anger 满腔自豪/怒气冲冲
①Your ankle is badly _____(swell); I think the doctor ought to look at it.
②His leg began ________(swell) after the car accident.
③Her heart swelled ________ pride as she knew her daughter got the first place again.
7. nerve n. 神经
nervous adj. 紧张的，焦虑的
blister
/ bl st (r)/
n.（皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的）水疱;（金属等表面的）气泡、水泡
underneath
/ nd ni θ/
prep&adv. 在…底下;
隐藏在下面
underneath prep.& adv.
The coin rolled underneath the piano.
硬币滚到了钢琴底下。
He seems bad-tempered, but he's very soft-hearted underneath.
他表面脾气暴躁，实则菩萨心肠。
beneath prep.在（或往）…下面；在（或往）…下方
under prep.& adv.在（或到、通过）…下面
fabric
/ f br k/
n.织物;布料;
（社会、机构等的)结构
7. loose adj. 松的；未系紧的；宽松的
loosen v. 使放松；解开；松开
loosely adv. 宽松地
8. paramedic n. 急救医生，护理人员
9. urgent adj. 紧急的，急迫的，急切的
urgently adv.紧急地
urge n. 强烈的欲望；冲动　 v.催促；力劝
urgency n．紧急；急迫的事
①It is urgent that… (should) do... ……是很紧迫的
②urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事
③urge that… (should) do sth. 敦促/极力主张
1) We should keep calm in the face of _______ (urgent).
2)If something is __(urge), it needs to be dealt with as soon as possible.
3) Your progress will urge us to ____________ (work) hard.
4) It is urgent that he ___________ (start).
urgency
urgent
work
should start
10. ease vi./vt. (使)宽慰，减轻，缓解 n.容易，舒适，自在
ease sb of sth 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
feel/be at ease 感到心情放松
put sb at ease 使某人放松
with ease 轻易地;毫不费力地
①When I heard this urgent news, I couldn't feel ________ ease.
②The ease ________ which she learns languages is astonishing.
③________________ (为了让他放松)，I poured him a cup of tea.
④In front of so many strangers, every nerve in Jenny's body was tense, but gradually she __________ (感到放松).
at
with
felt at ease
To put him ease
swallow vt. ＆ vi. 吞下 ; 咽下 n.燕子
wrap vt. 包、裹 ;( 用手臂等 ) 围住 n. 包裹
bathtub n. 浴缸，浴盆
bath n. 洗澡 bathe vt. 给...洗澡
11. slip vi. 滑到; 滑落; 溜走 n. 滑倒; 小错误; 纸条
slip into 悄悄溜入；渐渐养成；陷入，进入(困难或不愉快的处境)
slip out 溜出；无意说出
slip one's mind 被遗忘
(1) It is his own fault to slip ________ such a bad habit.
(2)The dog saved its owner who ________(slip) in the snow.
12. slap vt.(用手掌)打，拍
n. (用手掌)打，拍，拍击声
slap sb in the face 打某人耳光
clap v. 拍（手）；击（掌） n.
eg:The audience cheered and clapped.
into
slipped
mosquito
/m s ki t /
n.（pl.–oes,os）蚊子
When I was sleeping, I was bitten by a mosquito.
13. elderly adj. 年纪较大的，上了年纪的
friendly; lovely美丽的；迷人的；可爱的;
costly昂贵的；贵重的;
ugly丑陋的；难看的;
silly愚蠢的；不明事理的；没头脑的 ;
lively充满活力的；活跃的;活泼的
carpet n. 地毯
operator n. 电话接线员 ; 操作员
ambulance n. 救护车
14. operator n. 电话接线员，操作员
(1) a computer operator 电脑操作员
a machine operator 机器操作员
(2) operate vi. 运动；动手术；起作用 vt. 操作；经营
operate the machine 操作机器
operate on sb. 给某人做手术
operate on his left leg 给他的左腿动手术
the operating table/room 手术台/手术室
(3) operation n. 操作；经营；行动；手术
①The patient is coming along well after the ________ (operate).
②The line was engaged and the _______ (operate) asked if I'd like to hang on.
③They held hands as Mark was wheeled into the _________ (operate) room.
operation
operator
operating
15. delay vi./vt. 推迟，延期 (近义词 put off, postpone )
vt. 耽误 n. 延误
delay doing sth. 延迟做某事
without delay 毫不迟疑；立刻，马上
①As far as I'm concerned, any problem should be solved ________ delay.
②Initially, they chose to delay __________(report) the news.
③When the ________ (delay) flight will depart depends on the weather.
without
reporting
delayed
needle
/ ni dl/
n.针;缝衣针;注射针;指针
IV needle
/略/
n.静脉注射针
vital sign
/略/
生命体征
ward
/w d/
n.病房
drown
/dra n/
vi&vt. (使)淹死;
溺死;浸泡;淹没
16. drown vi./vt. (使)淹死，溺死，浸泡，淹没
drown one’s sorrows in drink 借酒浇愁
the drowning man 快要淹死的人
the drowned man 已经淹死的人
17. panic vi./vt. (使)恐慌 (panic-panicked-panicked)
get into a panic 陷入惊慌中
in panic 惊慌失措
panic sb into doing sth 使某人仓促做某事
panic over/at/about 因……而恐慌；对……感到惊慌失措
(1) She suddenly got into a panic and stopped her car.
(2) In panic, he began to throw water on the burning pan of oil.
sprain
/spre n/
vt.扭伤(关节) n. 扭伤
ankle
/ kl/
n.踝;踝关节
bleeding
/ bli d /
n.流血;失血
bleed
/bli d/
vi.(bled,bled)流血;失血
interrupt
/ nt r pt/
vi&vt.打断;打扰
vt.使暂停;使中断
scream
/skri m/
vi&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫 n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音
fellow
/ fel /
adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的 n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类
Who is your fellow diner at school
diner
/ da n (r)/
n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者
choke
/ k/
vi&vt.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽
steak
/ste k/
n.牛排;肉排
throat
/θr t/
n.咽喉;喉咙
18. desperate adj. 绝望的，孤注一掷的，非常需要的
desperation（n.）绝望
in desperation 绝望地
be desperate about 对……绝望
be desperate for 极想要……
be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事
easy
easily
with
at
19. practical adj. 切实可行的，实际的，实践的
practise vt. 练习 practise doing sth 练习做...
practice n. 实践 in practice 实际上，事实上
put sth into practice 把...付诸实践
fist
/f st/
n.拳;拳头
grab
/gr b/
vt.抓住;攫取
n.抓取;抢夺
tightly
/ ta tli/
adv.紧紧地;牢固地;
紧密地
motion
/ m n/
n.运动;移动
face up/down
/略/
面朝上（朝下）
20. face up/down 面朝上(朝下)
be faced with 面对某事
face-to-face adj. 面对面的
e.g. We had a face-to-face conversation.
face to face 面对面地
e.g. He came face to face with tough situations again.
A.____ (face) some problems, you might consider asking for help.
B.____ (face) with some problems, you might consider asking for help.
Facing
Faced
justify
/ st fa /
n.证明…有道理;为…辩护;是…的正当理由
21. help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
With the help of 在...的帮助下
help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境
help sb with sth 在...方面帮助某人
help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做
be back on one's feet 完全康复
eg:I am back on my feet. I am physically healthy again.
22. justify vt. 证明...有道理，为...辩护, 是...的正当理由
just adj. 公正的;正义的 n.正直的人;公正的人
adv. 只是; 可能，也许;仅仅;
justify doing … 证明做……有道理
justify oneself 证明自己有道理;为自己辩护
（1）You don’t need to justify yourself to me.
（2）How can they justify paying such huge salaries
23. out of shape 健康状况不好;变形
in good shape 处于良好状态
keep/stay in shape 保持健康
in the shape of 呈……形状，以……的形式
welfare n. 幸福，福祉，安康，福利（well-being）
a social welfare programme 社会福利计划
look after one another’s welfare 关心彼此的幸福
collapse
/k l ps/
vi.（突然）倒塌;
（因病等）昏倒
manual
/ m nj l/
n.使用手册;说明书
adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的
sleep in
/略/
迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉
foggy
/ f gi/
adj.有雾的
suburb
/ s b b/
n.郊区;城外
membership
/ memb p/
n.会员身份;
全体会员;会员人数

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