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(共23张PPT)
Why do we celebrate festival
book 3 unit 1 Reading and Thinking
1
lead in
Do a survey about your classmates' opinions on festivals
Questionnaire
1.What festivals do you celebrate
2.What are the activities included in the festival
3.What's the purpose of the festival
name festivals activities purpose(目的)
Li Hua Spring Festival watch dragon dance, receive lucky money to share joy
In spring festival, we light firecracker(放鞭炮) to share joy.
In mid-autumn festival, we admire shining moon(赏月) to enjoy ourselves.
Why do we celebrate festivals
reason/purpose
people
2
prediction
Chinese and foreigners
to share joy（分享快乐）
to show gratitude to （表达感谢）
to relax
3
read for structure
Identify the main ideas(主旨) of each paragraph
Basic para-structure
Topic sentence(主旨句) (Main idea)
+ Supporting details(支撑细节):
(Specific information)
Examples/Opinions
para1. Different origins,_________ spirit
para2.
__________ Festival
para3.
_______ of customs
para4.
_________________
para5. ___________ of festivals
3
structure
common
Harvest
Changes
Commercialisation
Importance
importance， commercialization(商业化)， harvest，common，changes
Why do we celebrate festivals
4
read for details-para1:common
What do most festivals seem to have in common
4
para2: harvest
How
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
place activities reason
In ancient Egypt
In European countries In China _________a parade and a great feast with music, dancing and sports
_______churches with flowers and fruit, get together ______________________
families gather ____________________
________________________________
all for sharing joy and gratitude
to show that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.
featured
decorate
to celebrate over a meal
to admire the shining
moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes
different places, common spirits
4
para3: changes
What
lighting firecrackers
religious origins
Spring Festival
Halloween
to avoid air pollution
for fun
How do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away
changing customs, common spirits
all for sharing joy
Why
1. What do all the festivals have in common
A. They all originated from religions.
B. They are all connected with famous figures.
C. They all show the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace.
D. They all have similar customs.
2. When was the Egyptian harvest season
A. Autumn. 　　 B. Summer.
C. Winter. D. Spring.
3. What’s the function of the examples in Paragraph 2
A. To show the harvest festival is the most important in Egypt and China.
B. To show it is celebrated in almost all cultures.
C. To show the ways people celebrate it have changed.
D. To show all the people are grateful for the supply of crops.
4. Why have Chinese people in many big cities stopped lighting firecrackers
A. To protect the environment.
B. To save money.
C. To avoid injuries.
D. To get rid of old customs.
5. What is the writer’s attitude towards the fact that festivals are becoming more and more commercial
A. Supportive. B. Objective.
C. Doubtful. D. Negative.
(para.1 line6)
(para.2 line 7)
(para.3 line 6)
(para.2 line2)
(para.4 line 5)
Scanning ( Read it again!)
para1. Different origins,_________ spirit
para2.
__________ festival
para3.
_______ of customs
para4.
_________________
para5. ___________ of festivals
Structure
common
harvest
changes
commercialisation
importance
Why do we celebrate festivals
Explore the intruduction Para1: common
What is the opposite of “common” here
Para2: harvest
How
Why can the harvest festival be found in almost every culture
place activities reason
In ancient Egypt
In European countries In China _________a parade and a great feast with music, dancing and sports
_______churches with flowers and fruit, get together ______________________
families gather ____________________
________________________________
Because they are all for sharing joy and gratitude.
to show that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.
featured
decorate
to celebrate over a meal
to admire the shining
moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes
Para3: changes
What
lighting firecrackers
religious origins
Spring Festival
Halloween
to avoid air pollution
for fun
How do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away
I feel a litty pity but supportive because we can share more fun, peace and better environment.
Why
What method does the writer use in Prara1-3 to illustrate(talk about)his thoughts
1
2
3
examples
Para4: commercialisation
What writing skills are used in the Para.4
Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their love ones.
Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
V.S
facts----opinions
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Para5: importance
Why are festivals important
for sharing love and peace
for sharing joy
for sharing gratitude
Writing skill:parallel construction并列结构
Thinking
Can we change the order of these paragraphs
Agricultural period
Modern period
Internet age
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
Discussion
1)
What is the writer's purpose of writing this article
Referable:Different cultures actually have a lot in commom above all.
Human beings are not different. We share the same feelings ，the same past and will share the same future.
Egypt
European countries
China
America
ancient
today
future
all over the world
from ancient to future
The spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace is common in all festivals
Conclusion
2)Reflection
Some young people in China are crazy about foreign festivals while others claim to drive festivals like Christmas off. What’s your opinion
We should calm down and have a right attidude to different festivals.
not only cherish and protect our traditional festivals
but also pay great respect to foreign festivals.
Recite the last paragraph.
Finish P5.EX.5 of the text.
Summary
Homework

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