资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 3 FOOD AND CULTURE
Reading and Thinking:
Culture and Cuisine
Lead-in：How many main regional cuisines in China
General Tso’s chicken
Chinese cuisine
in America
stewed noodles
in Henan
lamb kebab
in Xinjiang
Sichuan cuisine
flavoured with peppercorn
boiled dumplings served with vinegar
pancake rolls stuffed with
sliced Chinese green onions
in Shandong
dim sum
---small servings in bamboo steamers
in Guangdong
鲁 川 粤 苏 闽 浙 湘 徽
Why are there so many cuisines in China
Why are there so many cuisines in China
Different regions
Different weather conditions
Different cuisines
Different histories
Different crops
Different customs
China has a vast territory and many ethnic groups
Prediction: What will be talked about from the title
CULTURE AND CUISINE
What does it mean
Food cooked in a certain way
What do you think the text is about
Maybe it is about different kinds of Chinese food and the culture each food represents.
自主学习
1. 时间：20mins
2. 内容：阅读课文，完成学案Learning activity I--IV的内容
3. 要求：根据学法指导阅读课文
用彩笔/红笔圈画重点
Read for the structure
1. Which of the followings shows the structure of the text
A.
B.
C.
The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin once wrote, “Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are.” Put more simply, this means “You are what you eat.” Most people today relate this saying to healthy eating. However, Brillat-Savarin was referring to our personality, character and culture.
学习活动一:
1. Why does the author cite ”You are what you eat ” in Para1
“You are what you eat.”
What does the quote mean
What we eat reflects personality, character and culture.
Why does the author quote Jean’s words at the beginning
To introduce the topic of the passage.
Junk food
fatter
healthy food
slimmer
学习活动二:
3. The text is developed mainly _____________
A. by contrast B. by comparison C. by example D. by process
Place Kind of Chinese food Typical dish People or culture
America Chinese food__________ ______American tastes General Tso’s chicken Americans love_______
_______flavors, and not afraid to try new foods
Beijing _______________ dishes with______________ People there offered them good __________
Shandong ________________ ____dumplings served with____; pancake rolls _____ with sliced Chinese green onions
__________is important to the people there.
Northwest China Xinjiang and Inner Mongolian cuisine _______ or ______ meat, such as lamb kebab ...wandered the open range on ______...cook over an open _______
South China Guangdong cuisine _____________ Through food, Chinese people everywhere show_______________
Central China Henan cuisine ______________
changed to
suit
bold,
simple
Sichuan cuisine
friendship
Sichuan peppercorns
Shandong cuisine
Family
Boiled
vinegar
stuffed
horses
Boiled
roasted
fire
Dim sum
Stewed noodles
friendship and kindness
Read para 2-6 careful and complete the table below
Para. 1 Topic: You are what you eat.
Para. 2 Chinese food in ____________
Para. 3 Chinese food in _________
Para. 4 Chinese food in _______________
Para. 5 Chinese food in _______________
Para. 6 Chinese food in __________ and Henan
Para. 7 Culture and cuisine go hand in hand.
America
Shandong
Xinjiang
Guangdong
Beijing
点拨提升：
examples
place clue
The passage is organized in the order of __________________
time+place
“How do you understand “Culture and cuisine go hand in hand”
Discussion
Culture and cuisine go hand in hand" means that food is a primary expression of a culture's history, environment, values, and social fabric. You cannot fully understand a culture without understanding its food, and you cannot understand its food without the context of its culture.
Spread Chinese food worldwide.
Spread Chinese culture worldwide.
Be proud of our food and culture and strengthen our cultural confidence.
中国美食文化博大精深，要坚定文化自信。把中国美食文化的力量和魅力传递出去，让全世界从美食中感受中国文化之美，感受中华民族的血脉与生趣。
According to the French author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin, _______ we eat can show our personality, character, and culture, ________ means “You are what you eat”. Chinese cuisine is a good example. Prior to ________ (come) to China, I only experienced Chinese food that __________(change) to suit American tastes. America's most popular Chinese dish is General Tso's chicken, consists of fried chicken _______(cover) in a sweet sauce, _______(flavour) with hot red peppers. It cannot tell us much about the Chinese.
当堂检测:
When I came to Beijing, a friend recommended a Sichuan restaurant we had the ________ (please) of experiencing an entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns. What was even more important was the friendship (offer) us.
what
pleasure
where
flavoured
covered
which
had been changed
coming
which
offered
In Shandong, I liked boiled dumplings ________(serve) with vinegar best. I observed that family is important to the people there. I learned that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls _______(stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions. In northern Xinjiang, their traditional foods are ______ you can cook over an open fire. I enjoyed boiled or roasted meat.________ we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes. Although the food was as _______(vary) as the people, Chinese people everywhere show friendship and (kind) through food. From my experiences, I know that the kinds of food local people consume tell us ______ they grow in their region, _______ kinds of lives they lead, and ______ they like and do not like. Therefore ______ we can say is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never ___________(real) know the other.
当堂检测:
served
really
what
what
what
what
kindness
varied/various
As
stuffed
what
THANKS
Language Points
Ant Forest _________ (found) by Ant Financial Services Group has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. Ant Forest improves greener lifestyles by _________ (inspire) users _________ (reduce) carbon emissions in their daily lives and better protect the environment. (2021 河南名校联考)
1. My favourite dish there was _______ (boil) dumplings ________ (serve) with vinegar.
在那里我最喜爱的食物是蘸着醋吃的水饺。 (P26)
inspiring
founded
to reduce
served
boiled
现在分词
过去分词
动词不定式
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
1. The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet _________ (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show. (2020 天津)
2. Technological innovations, ____________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. (2020 江苏)
3. ________ (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes. (2020 天津)
即学即用
clapping
combined
To help
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
1. 作主语或宾语, 就用动名词或不定式形式；
2. 作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，用动词不定式；
3. 作伴随状语或作定语, 要根据与逻辑主语的关系，用现在分词或过去分词；
4. 有时也要根据句式搭配来确定，如 see / hear / notice sb do / doing sth, spend ... doing sth 等。
Tips
解答此类试题首先要通过句子的结构分析确定是不是非谓语动词，然后根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。如：
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
下星期一将有外宾参观你们的学校, 你要代表学校向外宾用英语介绍中国的春节, 请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿。
中国的农历新年, 也叫春节, 在农历1月1日庆祝, 世界各地的中国人都流行过春节。像世界上许多人那样, 中国人喜欢庆祝自己的传统节日以及春天的到来。在春节期间, 大多数人都宁愿呆在家里、吃大餐以及和家人聊天; 而另一些人则外出去拜访他们的朋友或度长假。人们会说“春节快乐”, 对即将到来的新年表达良好的祝愿。春节也是儿童的节日, 这天他们可以装扮一新和父母去亲戚家讨压岁钱。
写作运用
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
____________________ (observe / celebrate) on January 1 lunar month, Chinese Lunar New Year’s Day, also ______ (call) the Spring Festival, is popular with all the Chinese people all over the world. __________ (compare) with many other people in the world, Chinese enjoy ___________ (celebrate) their traditional festival and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival, most people prefer ______________ (stay) at home, ______________ (have) big meals and _______________ (chat) with family members while others may take a trip ________ (visit) their friends or _________ (spend) their long holiday. Besides, people will say “Happy Spring Festival” ____________ (express) good wishes for the coming New Year. It is also a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their relatives’ homes with their parents _______ (get) lucky money in red envelopes.
Observed / Celebrated
called
Compared
celebrating
to stay / staying
to have / having
to chat / chatting
to visit
to spend
to express
to get
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
what 引导名词性从句常考改错类型集结：
(1)What the earth moves around the sun is known to all.
(2)It is unknown that what we will have the meeting.
(3)What he needs are enough time.
(4)Mary wants to know how to do next.
(5)Whatever he needs is your understanding.
That
is
what
2. At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us _____ they grow in their region, _____ kinds of lives they lead, and ______ they like and do not like. 当地人的食物种类至少能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物、人们过着怎样的生活以及他们的爱憎。(P27)
What
what
what
what
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
1. 可以预测，这是一场势均力敌的比赛。(2019 全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
___________________________ this is a close match.
即学即用
What can be predicted is that
2. 然后消息传来我们学校将放映一部英文短片，它是一部关于我
们学校历史的纪录片。(2018全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
Then word came that an English short film will be shown in our school which is a documentary on _______________________________.
what history our school has
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
4. To start with, _____ I intend to stress is _______ we are about to start our next lesson in Classroom 801 of the Teaching Building at 10:00 a.m. next Friday. (2017 全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
5. When you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food, ________ is ______ you should pay attention. (2018 全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
what
that
where
which
Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)

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