Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world Welcome to the unit 课件(共54张PPT)-2025-2026学年高中英语牛津译林版(2019)必修

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Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world Welcome to the unit 课件(共54张PPT)-2025-2026学年高中英语牛津译林版(2019)必修

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(共54张PPT)
Unit 4
Galileo Galilei
Sir Isaac Newton
Thomas Edison
Li Siguang
Deng Jiaxian
Tu Youyou
Yuan Longping
Stephen Hawking
Many scientists have changed our lives and made a difference to the world.
Dream of China
Have you dreamt of your future life
Can you share it with us

How can I deal with them
dirty dishes
Let’s talk about the future according to
the pictures
robot
What is the robot doing in this picture
Serving dinner for the master.

Is it possible for robots to do everything for human beings

What else can a robot do
Discussion:
☆What else can a robot do
☆Do you think you will have a robot at home in the future
Robots can do a lot of repetitive(重复的 )or dull things for human beings, such as doing housework; producing more high-tech products, and doing boring or dangerous work.
bus
train
airplane
ship
Transportation:
Transportation:

Will the moon be a tourist destination

Can people live longer in the future
Discussion:
DNA
clone

What problems are they probably
talking about
Discussion:

What developments do you want to see happen in the future
What will our life be like in the future
Suppose you want to visit the U.S. now. How will you travel What about in the future
what happens if science is misused
If cloning goes wrong, what will happen
Fun pictures
Free talk
A dog or an eagle
A duck or a crocodile
A lion or a kangaroo
A frog or a crocodile
A tortoise or a bear
A bird or a dog
A dog or a man
There is no forbidden field in science, but we must make sure the technology under control.
科学无禁区,技术应节制
Homework:
Homework:
1. preview the reading part in unit4.
2. finish part A1and partA2.
What is happening in this photo
Tu Youyou is awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize.
What do you know about the Nobel Prize
A Nobel Prize is one of a set of prizes that are awarded each year to people who have done important work in science, literature, or economics, or for world peace.
What important scientific discoveries
in history have you heard about
Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928.
Behind every scientific discovery lies a lot of hard work.
The news report below describes the Chinese scientist Tu Youyou and her discovery of a life-saving medicine.
Now, let's read the news report to learn more.
Task 1
What does the news report mainly talk about
Skill: try to find out who, when, why, where and what.
It mainly talks about ____________ ___________________ and her way to _________________ which saves lots
of patients all over the world.
Tu Youyou
find out qinghaosu
won 2015 Nobel Prize
________________________________________________________________
Task 2
Read the news report and complete the chart below with the main idea of each part.
P46 A1
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para.
3-5
Para. 6
Tu Youyou won a Nobel Prize in 2015 for her discovery of qinghaosu.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tu Youyou acquired a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine.
Tu Youyou and her team solved a lot of problems before they successfully discovered qinghaosu.
Tu Youyou and her team's efforts finally paid off.
Task 3
Read the news report again carefully and fill in the table below.
P46 A2
Problems Solutions
The extracts failed to produce any promising results.
Tu and her team could not produce enough qinghao extract because research resources were limited.
Tu and her team did not have sufficient safety data to start trials on patients.
Tu Youyou referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again, redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the qinghao herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part.
Tu Youyou and her team managed to find solutions to the problem, e.g. using household water containers instead of research equipment.
Tu Youyou and her team volunteered to test the qinghao extract on themselves.
Thank you!
Revision
In her Nobel Lecture, Tu Youyou (1) __________ the strengths of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine, and pointed out that there is great potential for future advances if scientists make good use of these strengths. Their efforts to conduct research in both fields may finally (2) ________. A good example to illustrate this point is the discovery of qinghaosu in 1972, which was (3) ________ as an effective treatment for malaria. The Chinese herb qinghao, from which qinghaosu comes, has been used to cure diseases for almost 2,000 years. However, it was not until the1970sthatTu succeeded
referred to
pay off
intended
B1
in discovering qinghaosu, after many failed (4) ___________. By then, the fight against malaria had achieved only (5) ________ success. Since the discovery of qinghaosu, the survival rate of malaria patients has increased by around 30%.
Without her (6) _______ knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine, Tu might never have discovered qinghaosu. It is important that scientists draw on the (7) ________ of both fields. With (8) _________ research, many more medical discoveries like qinghaosu are likely to be made.
experiments
limited
broad
wisdom
sufficient
Who
Who was the main character of news report
What
What honour did she receive
When
When did she get the award
Where
Where did she get inspired
Why
Why did she get the prize
How
How did she make the discovery
Read the news report again and complete the 5W1H questions table.
Appreciation and Application
B2
Parts of speech Suffixes Words
Adjectives -dom wisdom,
-ness effectiveness,
Verbs -al survival,
-ance appearance,
-ure failure,
Adjectives/ Verbs/Nouns -age shortage,
freedom
usefulness, kindness, loneliness,
happiness
arrival, approval, proposal, refusal,
removal
pleasure, exposure, closure
acceptance, performance, assistance
marriage, passage, percentage
Appreciation and Application

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