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题型过关第7讲 听力-小对话句子听说
听力通用技巧 技巧 具体内容
听力前 4 大技巧 技巧一： 划出关键词 在读到某部分听力试题前，迅速浏览并划出关键性词语，如透露说话人身份、地点 / 场合的关键词，数字、人名、年份、地点名词、重点名词短语，转折词（but、however、yet、because……）。快速熟悉关键词语音、重音，注意不要划太多以免模糊关键信息。
技巧二： 预判对话场景 提前浏览试题时，掌握英语听力对话及独白可能发生的场景，预判对话内容和问题。例如看到 passport（护照）、check in bags（托运行李）、take off（起飞）等词，对话地点多在机场；出现 discount（折扣）、receipt（收据）、sell out（售完）等词多与购物有关。
技巧三： 排除选项多余部分 扫描选项时排除四个选项中相同的部分，标记出每个选项不同的地方，重点听不同部分的内容，以减少听力量，集中注意力在重要部分。
技巧四： 准确把握读音 提前读单词，熟悉其读音。如数字 “0” 读作 “Zero 或 o”； “double” 的用法（例如 56443210 读作 five six double four (four four) three two one o/zero）； 小数的 “小数点” 读作 “point”； “每隔一天” 的表达（every other day, every two days）； 关键提示词（more than, less than, over, double, increase by/to, decrease, half 等）。
听力中 3 大技巧 技巧五： 同一顺序原则 中考听力题通常按顺序出题，考生按考题顺序一一捕捉相关信息答题即可。若某题难以选择，不要犹豫，直接做下一题，避免浪费后面题的听力录音。
技巧六： 视听一致原则 听到的录音和看到的选项中，完整被读到或吻合度最高的选项为正确选项。
技巧七： 同义替换原则 英语中同义词多，听力考试常考察同义表达，需平时积累同义替换词组。听力时按顺序答题，不在没听到的地方浪费时间，先拿能拿的分数，最后再回头思考犹
小对话句子听说
题型分析
考查形式通常是一问一答，第一个说话者一般提出第一个问题，第二个说话者进行回答，第二个说话者所讲的内容往往是提问的焦点，也是答题的关键所在。该题通常只设计一个问题，内容涉及时间、地点、任务、态度及反应、评论与结果、身份与职业等。
解题技巧
听前分析：把握话题、听音方式，快速浏览题目和对应的选项，通过比较分析，预测和把握对话主题和中心内容。
听中对话，适当记录：听懂主要内容，同时注意捕捉关键信息，并记录关键信息，记录方式可以是记录关键词、关键词的首字母、关键信息代表的中文含义等。听清楚男生、女生的声音，可辅助解答；遇到出现几个关键词需先记录，时间优先、相关情况，然后再根据 “问题” 来选择答案。
(24 八年级上·福建福州·期末)
( )1. How long was Jane’s trip
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
( )2. What animal does Rose hate most
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows.
( )3. How many people died in the earthquake
A. 13. B. 15. C. 18.
( )4. Why is the rainforest important to us
A. Because it’s useful.
B. Because it is the lung of the earth.
C. Because we can get wood from the rainforest
(24 八年级上·福建莆田·期末)
( )1. Which sport does the man like better
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Football.
( )2. What will the man do next
A. Cook dinner. B. Wash his hands. C. Boil some water.
( )3. Where are the speakers
A. In a park. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant.
( )4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
(25 八年级上·福建福州·期中)
( )1. What team is Mary going to join
A. The basketball team. B. The skating team. C. The swimming team.
( )2. What does Sara want to be
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
( )3. Who will join in the teachers’ relay race
A. Miss Gao. B. Mr. Lin. C. Mr. Smith.
( )4. How long won’t Tommy be at school
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Two days
(24 八年级上·河南平顶·期末)
( )1. Which sport will the boy take part in
A. Boys' 100-meter race. B. Boys' 400-meter race. C. Boys' 800-meter race.
( )2. What's wrong with the boy
A. His car is broken. B. A car hit him. C. His right leg hurt.
( )3. What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better
A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
( )4. When will they meet at the zoo gate
A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.
(24 八年级上·河南南阳·期末)
( )1. Why is Ann unhappy
A. Because her apple is smaller.
B. Because her bread is smaller.
C. Because she has too much homework.
( )2. What are they going to do tomorrow
A. Fly a kite. B. Have a picnic. C. Visit a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 两个小题。
( )3. What's Mike's house like
A. Small and tidy. B. Large and clean. C. Clean and tidy.
4. How often does Mike go shopping
A. Sometimes. B. Seldom. C. Never.
(24 八年级上·河南信阳·期末)
( )1. What does Mom want Tom to do
A. To do his homework.
B. To wash dishes.
C. To play computer games.
( )2. Which sport does Li Lei like best
A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.
( )3. What were people doing when the fire happened
A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Watching TV.
( )4. Who is the tallest of the three boys
A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng.
( )5. What did the girl lose
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler.
(24 八年级上·福建福州·期末)
【答案】1-4 BCAB
【原文】
M: Jane, did you enjoy the concert this weekend
W: Oh, no. I had a two-day trip in the south of China.
M: Rose, do you think pigs are stupider than other animals
W: Yes, I think so. But I hate snakes the most.
M: What bad news! A level 6 earthquake happened in Changning, Sichuan Province.
W: Yes, 13 people died, and 158 people were hurt in this earthquake.
M: Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest
W: Of course. The rainforest is the lung of the earth.
(24 八年级上·福建莆田·期末)
【答案】1-4 BCBA
【原文】
W: Which sport do you prefer, baseball or basketball
M: I like baseball better.
W: Dad, I really don’t want to drink cold water now.
M: OK, dear. I’ll go to the kitchen and boil some water for you.
W: Mr Li, do you have a book about computers
M: Sure, here is one about computers on the shelf.
W: How long can I keep it
M: Two weeks.
W: Jim, what’s your favorite subject
M: I like history best. Our history teacher is kind. Do you think so
W: Yes. His lessons are always interesting. But my favorite subject is music.
(25 八年级上·福建福州·期中)
【答案】1-4 CCCB
【原文】
M: Mary, are you going to join the basketball team
W: I prefer to join the swimming team. I like water sports.
M: Sara, what do you want to be when you grow up
W: I want to be a scientist.
M: I’ll be in the teachers’ relay race in the sports meet. Would you join us, Miss Gao
W: Sorry, Mr. Lin. I will be in the high jump with Mr. Smith.
M: Why didn’t Tommy come to school today
W: He was ill and asked for a week’s leave.
(24 八年级上·河南平顶·期末)
【答案】1-4 CBAB
【原文】
W: The school sports meet is coming. Which sport will you take part in, Bob
M: I will be in the boys' 800-meter race.
M: A car hit me on my way to school and my left leg hurt yesterday.
W: Sorry to hear that. You should be careful when you ride a bike.
W: What kind of musical instrument can you play, Michael
M: I can play the piano well, but I can play the violin better.
W: Hello. May I speak to Jim
M: Sorry, he isn't in now.
W: Can I leave a message
M: Sure.
W: Please tell him I will meet him at the zoo gate at half past eight tomorrow morning.
M: OK.
(24 八年级上·河南南阳·期末)
【答案】1-4 ABCA
【原文】
每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 1 至第 2 两个小题。
M:You look unhappy. What's the matter, Ann
W:Ben's apple is bigger than mine.
M:Yes, but his bread is smaller than yours.
W:I don't care. I want a bigger apple.
M:Come on, dear. Eat up your apple and do your homework.
W:Tomorrow is Saturday. I'll do it tomorrow.
M:We'll have a picnic tomorrow. You must finish it today.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 两个小题。
W:How clean and tidy your house looks, Mike!
M:Thank you.
W:Who often does the cleaning in your family
M:My mother does.
W:Does your father do some cleaning
M:No. You know, my father is a good cook, so he often does some cooking.
W:What about you
M:I take care of the flowers. Sometimes I help my mother do some shopping.
(24 八年级上·河南信阳·期末)
【答案】1-5 BCABA
【原文】
1.W: Tom, can you help me wash the dishes
M: Certainly. Mom.
2.W: What's you favorite sport, Li Lei
M: I like table tennis and basketball. but my favorite is playing football
3.W: When did the fire happen
M: At 1:30 a. m. yesterday.People were sleeping.
4. W: Who is taller, Ling Ming or Wang Junfeng
M: Wang Junfeng. But he is shorter than Jack.
5. W: Oh, I can't find my pen.
M: Don't worry. Let me help you./ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
题型过关第7讲 听力-小对话句子听说
听力通用技巧 技巧 具体内容
听力前 4 大技巧 技巧一： 划出关键词 在读到某部分听力试题前，迅速浏览并划出关键性词语，如透露说话人身份、地点 / 场合的关键词，数字、人名、年份、地点名词、重点名词短语，转折词（but、however、yet、because……）。快速熟悉关键词语音、重音，注意不要划太多以免模糊关键信息。
技巧二： 预判对话场景 提前浏览试题时，掌握英语听力对话及独白可能发生的场景，预判对话内容和问题。例如看到 passport（护照）、check in bags（托运行李）、take off（起飞）等词，对话地点多在机场；出现 discount（折扣）、receipt（收据）、sell out（售完）等词多与购物有关。
技巧三： 排除选项多余部分 扫描选项时排除四个选项中相同的部分，标记出每个选项不同的地方，重点听不同部分的内容，以减少听力量，集中注意力在重要部分。
技巧四： 准确把握读音 提前读单词，熟悉其读音。如数字 “0” 读作 “Zero 或 o”； “double” 的用法（例如 56443210 读作 five six double four (four four) three two one o/zero）； 小数的 “小数点” 读作 “point”； “每隔一天” 的表达（every other day, every two days）； 关键提示词（more than, less than, over, double, increase by/to, decrease, half 等）。
听力中 3 大技巧 技巧五： 同一顺序原则 中考听力题通常按顺序出题，考生按考题顺序一一捕捉相关信息答题即可。若某题难以选择，不要犹豫，直接做下一题，避免浪费后面题的听力录音。
技巧六： 视听一致原则 听到的录音和看到的选项中，完整被读到或吻合度最高的选项为正确选项。
技巧七： 同义替换原则 英语中同义词多，听力考试常考察同义表达，需平时积累同义替换词组。听力时按顺序答题，不在没听到的地方浪费时间，先拿能拿的分数，最后再回头思考犹
小对话句子听说
题型分析
考查形式通常是一问一答，第一个说话者一般提出第一个问题，第二个说话者进行回答，第二个说话者所讲的内容往往是提问的焦点，也是答题的关键所在。该题通常只设计一个问题，内容涉及时间、地点、任务、态度及反应、评论与结果、身份与职业等。
解题技巧
听前分析：把握话题、听音方式，快速浏览题目和对应的选项，通过比较分析，预测和把握对话主题和中心内容。
听中对话，适当记录：听懂主要内容，同时注意捕捉关键信息，并记录关键信息，记录方式可以是记录关键词、关键词的首字母、关键信息代表的中文含义等。听清楚男生、女生的声音，可辅助解答；遇到出现几个关键词需先记录，时间优先、相关情况，然后再根据 “问题” 来选择答案。
(24 八年级上·福建福州·期末)
( )1. How long was Jane’s trip
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
( )2. What animal does Rose hate most
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows.
( )3. How many people died in the earthquake
A. 13. B. 15. C. 18.
( )4. Why is the rainforest important to us
A. Because it’s useful.
B. Because it is the lung of the earth.
C. Because we can get wood from the rainforest
(24 八年级上·福建莆田·期末)
( )1. Which sport does the man like better
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Football.
( )2. What will the man do next
A. Cook dinner. B. Wash his hands. C. Boil some water.
( )3. Where are the speakers
A. In a park. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant.
( )4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
(25 八年级上·福建福州·期中)
( )1. What team is Mary going to join
A. The basketball team. B. The skating team. C. The swimming team.
( )2. What does Sara want to be
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
( )3. Who will join in the teachers’ relay race
A. Miss Gao. B. Mr. Lin. C. Mr. Smith.
( )4. How long won’t Tommy be at school
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Two days
(24 八年级上·河南平顶·期末)
( )1. Which sport will the boy take part in
A. Boys' 100-meter race. B. Boys' 400-meter race. C. Boys' 800-meter race.
( )2. What's wrong with the boy
A. His car is broken. B. A car hit him. C. His right leg hurt.
( )3. What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better
A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
( )4. When will they meet at the zoo gate
A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.
(24 八年级上·河南南阳·期末)
( )1. Why is Ann unhappy
A. Because her apple is smaller.
B. Because her bread is smaller.
C. Because she has too much homework.
( )2. What are they going to do tomorrow
A. Fly a kite. B. Have a picnic. C. Visit a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 两个小题。
( )3. What's Mike's house like
A. Small and tidy. B. Large and clean. C. Clean and tidy.
4. How often does Mike go shopping
A. Sometimes. B. Seldom. C. Never.
(24 八年级上·河南信阳·期末)
( )1. What does Mom want Tom to do
A. To do his homework.
B. To wash dishes.
C. To play computer games.
( )2. Which sport does Li Lei like best
A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.
( )3. What were people doing when the fire happened
A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Watching TV.
( )4. Who is the tallest of the three boys
A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng.
( )5. What did the girl lose
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler./ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
题型过关第 7 讲 听力-小对话句子听说
解题技巧
听力通用技巧 技巧 具体内容
在读到某部分听力试题前，迅速浏览并划出关键
性词语，如透露说话人身份、地点 / 场合的关键
技巧一： 词，数字、人名、年份、地点名词、重点名词短
划出关键词 语，转折词（but、however、yet、because……）。
快速熟悉关键词语音、重音，注意不要划太多以
免模糊关键信息。
提前浏览试题时，掌握英语听力对话及独白可能
发生的场景，预判对话内容和问题。例如看到
技巧二： passport（护照）、check in bags（托运行李）、take
预判对话场景 of（f 起飞）等词，对话地点多在机场；出现 discount
（折扣）、receipt（收据）、sell out（售完）等词
多与购物有关。
听力前 4 大技巧
技巧三： 扫描选项时排除四个选项中相同的部分，标记出
排除选项多余 每个选项不同的地方，重点听不同部分的内容，
部分 以减少听力量，集中注意力在重要部分。
提前读单词，熟悉其读音。如数字 “0” 读作 “Zero
或 o”；
“double” 的用法（例如 56443210 读作 five six
double four (four four) three two one o/zero）；
技巧四：
小数的 “小数点” 读作 “point”；
准确把握读音
“每隔一天” 的表达（every other day, every two
days）；
关键提示词（more than, less than, over, double,
increase by/to, decrease, half 等）。
1
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
听力通用技巧 技巧 具体内容
中考听力题通常按顺序出题，考生按考题顺序一
技巧五： 一捕捉相关信息答题即可。若某题难以选择，不
同一顺序原则 要犹豫，直接做下一题，避免浪费后面题的听力
录音。
技巧六： 听到的录音和看到的选项中，完整被读到或吻合
听力中 3 大技巧
视听一致原则 度最高的选项为正确选项。
英语中同义词多，听力考试常考察同义表达，需
技巧七： 平时积累同义替换词组。听力时按顺序答题，不
同义替换原则 在没听到的地方浪费时间，先拿能拿的分数，最
后再回头思考犹
小对话句子听说
1. 题型分析
考查形式通常是一问一答，第一个说话者一般提出第一个问题，第二个说话者进行回答，
第二个说话者所讲的内容往往是提问的焦点，也是答题的关键所在。该题通常只设计一个问
题，内容涉及时间、地点、任务、态度及反应、评论与结果、身份与职业等。
2. 解题技巧
听前分析：把握话题、听音方式，快速浏览题目和对应的选项，通过比较分析，预测和
把握对话主题和中心内容。
听中对话，适当记录：听懂主要内容，同时注意捕捉关键信息，并记录关键信息，记录
方式可以是记录关键词、关键词的首字母、关键信息代表的中文含义等。听清楚男生、女生
的声音，可辅助解答；遇到出现几个关键词需先记录，时间优先、相关情况，然后再根据 “问
题” 来选择答案。
2
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
真题提升专项练习
(24 八年级上·福建福州·期末)
( )1. How long was Jane’s trip
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
( )2. What animal does Rose hate most
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows.
( )3. How many people died in the earthquake
A. 13. B. 15. C. 18.
( )4. Why is the rainforest important to us
A. Because it’s useful.
B. Because it is the lung of the earth.
C. Because we can get wood from the rainforest
(24 八年级上·福建莆田·期末)
( )1. Which sport does the man like better
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Football.
( )2. What will the man do next
A. Cook dinner. B. Wash his hands. C. Boil some water.
( )3. Where are the speakers
A. In a park. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant.
( )4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
(25 八年级上·福建福州·期中)
( )1. What team is Mary going to join
A. The basketball team. B. The skating team. C. The swimming team.
( )2. What does Sara want to be
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
3
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
( )3. Who will join in the teachers’ relay race
A. Miss Gao. B. Mr. Lin. C. Mr. Smith.
( )4. How long won’t Tommy be at school
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Two days
(24 八年级上·河南平顶·期末)
( )1. Which sport will the boy take part in
A. Boys' 100-meter race. B. Boys' 400-meter race. C. Boys' 800-meter race.
( )2. What's wrong with the boy
A. His car is broken. B. A car hit him. C. His right leg hurt.
( )3. What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better
A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
( )4. When will they meet at the zoo gate
A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.
(24 八年级上·河南南阳·期末)
( )1. Why is Ann unhappy
A. Because her apple is smaller.
B. Because her bread is smaller.
C. Because she has too much homework.
( )2. What are they going to do tomorrow
A. Fly a kite. B. Have a picnic. C. Visit a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 两个小题。
( )3. What's Mike's house like
A. Small and tidy. B. Large and clean. C. Clean and tidy.
4. How often does Mike go shopping
A. Sometimes. B. Seldom. C. Never.
(24 八年级上·河南信阳·期末)
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( )1. What does Mom want Tom to do
A. To do his homework.
B. To wash dishes.
C. To play computer games.
( )2. Which sport does Li Lei like best
A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.
( )3. What were people doing when the fire happened
A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Watching TV.
( )4. Who is the tallest of the three boys
A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng.
( )5. What did the girl lose
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler.
答案与解析
(24 八年级上·福建福州·期末)
【答案】1-4 BCAB
【原文】
1. M: Jane, did you enjoy the concert this weekend
W: Oh, no. I had a two-day trip in the south of China.
2. M: Rose, do you think pigs are stupider than other animals
W: Yes, I think so. But I hate snakes the most.
3. M: What bad news! A level 6 earthquake happened in Changning, Sichuan Province.
W: Yes, 13 people died, and 158 people were hurt in this earthquake.
4. M: Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest
W: Of course. The rainforest is the lung of the earth.
(24 八年级上·福建莆田·期末)
【答案】1-4 BCBA
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【原文】
1. W: Which sport do you prefer, baseball or basketball
M: I like baseball better.
2. W: Dad, I really don’t want to drink cold water now.
M: OK, dear. I’ll go to the kitchen and boil some water for you.
3. W: Mr Li, do you have a book about computers
M: Sure, here is one about computers on the shelf.
W: How long can I keep it
M: Two weeks.
4. W: Jim, what’s your favorite subject
M: I like history best. Our history teacher is kind. Do you think so
W: Yes. His lessons are always interesting. But my favorite subject is music.
(25 八年级上·福建福州·期中)
【答案】1-4 CCCB
【原文】
1. M: Mary, are you going to join the basketball team
W: I prefer to join the swimming team. I like water sports.
2. M: Sara, what do you want to be when you grow up
W: I want to be a scientist.
3. M: I’ll be in the teachers’ relay race in the sports meet. Would you join us, Miss Gao
W: Sorry, Mr. Lin. I will be in the high jump with Mr. Smith.
4. M: Why didn’t Tommy come to school today
W: He was ill and asked for a week’s leave.
(24 八年级上·河南平顶·期末)
【答案】1-4 CBAB
【原文】
1. W: The school sports meet is coming. Which sport will you take part in, Bob
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M: I will be in the boys' 800-meter race.
2. M: A car hit me on my way to school and my left leg hurt yesterday.
W: Sorry to hear that. You should be careful when you ride a bike.
3. W: What kind of musical instrument can you play, Michael
M: I can play the piano well, but I can play the violin better.
4. W: Hello. May I speak to Jim
M: Sorry, he isn't in now.
W: Can I leave a message
M: Sure.
W: Please tell him I will meet him at the zoo gate at half past eight tomorrow morning.
M: OK.
(24 八年级上·河南南阳·期末)
【答案】1-4 ABCA
【原文】
每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 1 至第 2 两个小题。
M:You look unhappy. What's the matter, Ann
W:Ben's apple is bigger than mine.
M:Yes, but his bread is smaller than yours.
W:I don't care. I want a bigger apple.
M:Come on, dear. Eat up your apple and do your homework.
W:Tomorrow is Saturday. I'll do it tomorrow.
M:We'll have a picnic tomorrow. You must finish it today.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 两个小题。
W:How clean and tidy your house looks, Mike!
M:Thank you.
W:Who often does the cleaning in your family
M:My mother does.
W:Does your father do some cleaning
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M:No. You know, my father is a good cook, so he often does some cooking.
W:What about you
M:I take care of the flowers. Sometimes I help my mother do some shopping.
(24 八年级上·河南信阳·期末)
【答案】1-5 BCABA
【原文】
1.W: Tom, can you help me wash the dishes
M: Certainly. Mom.
2.W: What's you favorite sport, Li Lei
M: I like table tennis and basketball. but my favorite is playing football
3.W: When did the fire happen
M: At 1:30 a. m. yesterday.People were sleeping.
4. W: Who is taller, Ling Ming or Wang Junfeng
M: Wang Junfeng. But he is shorter than Jack.
5. W: Oh, I can't find my pen.
M: Don't worry. Let me help you.
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9/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
题型过关第 7 讲 听力-小对话句子听说
解题技巧
听力通用技巧 技巧 具体内容
在读到某部分听力试题前，迅速浏览并划出关键
性词语，如透露说话人身份、地点 / 场合的关键
技巧一： 词，数字、人名、年份、地点名词、重点名词短
划出关键词 语，转折词（but、however、yet、because……）。
快速熟悉关键词语音、重音，注意不要划太多以
免模糊关键信息。
提前浏览试题时，掌握英语听力对话及独白可能
发生的场景，预判对话内容和问题。例如看到
技巧二： passport（护照）、check in bags（托运行李）、take
预判对话场景 of（f 起飞）等词，对话地点多在机场；出现 discount
（折扣）、receipt（收据）、sell out（售完）等词
多与购物有关。
听力前 4 大技巧
技巧三： 扫描选项时排除四个选项中相同的部分，标记出
排除选项多余 每个选项不同的地方，重点听不同部分的内容，
部分 以减少听力量，集中注意力在重要部分。
提前读单词，熟悉其读音。如数字 “0” 读作 “Zero
或 o”；
“double” 的用法（例如 56443210 读作 five six
double four (four four) three two one o/zero）；
技巧四：
小数的 “小数点” 读作 “point”；
准确把握读音
“每隔一天” 的表达（every other day, every two
days）；
关键提示词（more than, less than, over, double,
increase by/to, decrease, half 等）。
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听力通用技巧 技巧 具体内容
中考听力题通常按顺序出题，考生按考题顺序一
技巧五： 一捕捉相关信息答题即可。若某题难以选择，不
同一顺序原则 要犹豫，直接做下一题，避免浪费后面题的听力
录音。
技巧六： 听到的录音和看到的选项中，完整被读到或吻合
听力中 3 大技巧
视听一致原则 度最高的选项为正确选项。
英语中同义词多，听力考试常考察同义表达，需
技巧七： 平时积累同义替换词组。听力时按顺序答题，不
同义替换原则 在没听到的地方浪费时间，先拿能拿的分数，最
后再回头思考犹
小对话句子听说
1. 题型分析
考查形式通常是一问一答，第一个说话者一般提出第一个问题，第二个说话者进行回答，
第二个说话者所讲的内容往往是提问的焦点，也是答题的关键所在。该题通常只设计一个问
题，内容涉及时间、地点、任务、态度及反应、评论与结果、身份与职业等。
2. 解题技巧
听前分析：把握话题、听音方式，快速浏览题目和对应的选项，通过比较分析，预测和
把握对话主题和中心内容。
听中对话，适当记录：听懂主要内容，同时注意捕捉关键信息，并记录关键信息，记录
方式可以是记录关键词、关键词的首字母、关键信息代表的中文含义等。听清楚男生、女生
的声音，可辅助解答；遇到出现几个关键词需先记录，时间优先、相关情况，然后再根据 “问
题” 来选择答案。
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真题提升专项练习
(24 八年级上·福建福州·期末)
( )1. How long was Jane’s trip
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
( )2. What animal does Rose hate most
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows.
( )3. How many people died in the earthquake
A. 13. B. 15. C. 18.
( )4. Why is the rainforest important to us
A. Because it’s useful.
B. Because it is the lung of the earth.
C. Because we can get wood from the rainforest
(24 八年级上·福建莆田·期末)
( )1. Which sport does the man like better
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Football.
( )2. What will the man do next
A. Cook dinner. B. Wash his hands. C. Boil some water.
( )3. Where are the speakers
A. In a park. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant.
( )4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
(25 八年级上·福建福州·期中)
( )1. What team is Mary going to join
A. The basketball team. B. The skating team. C. The swimming team.
( )2. What does Sara want to be
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
3
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( )3. Who will join in the teachers’ relay race
A. Miss Gao. B. Mr. Lin. C. Mr. Smith.
( )4. How long won’t Tommy be at school
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Two days
(24 八年级上·河南平顶·期末)
( )1. Which sport will the boy take part in
A. Boys' 100-meter race. B. Boys' 400-meter race. C. Boys' 800-meter race.
( )2. What's wrong with the boy
A. His car is broken. B. A car hit him. C. His right leg hurt.
( )3. What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better
A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
( )4. When will they meet at the zoo gate
A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.
(24 八年级上·河南南阳·期末)
( )1. Why is Ann unhappy
A. Because her apple is smaller.
B. Because her bread is smaller.
C. Because she has too much homework.
( )2. What are they going to do tomorrow
A. Fly a kite. B. Have a picnic. C. Visit a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 两个小题。
( )3. What's Mike's house like
A. Small and tidy. B. Large and clean. C. Clean and tidy.
4. How often does Mike go shopping
A. Sometimes. B. Seldom. C. Never.
(24 八年级上·河南信阳·期末)
4
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( )1. What does Mom want Tom to do
A. To do his homework.
B. To wash dishes.
C. To play computer games.
( )2. Which sport does Li Lei like best
A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.
( )3. What were people doing when the fire happened
A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Watching TV.
( )4. Who is the tallest of the three boys
A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng.
( )5. What did the girl lose
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler.
5
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6

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