中职英语语文版(2022)基础模块2 Unit 8—Unit 9 Ideal Jobs 复习练习课件(57张PPT)

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中职英语语文版(2022)基础模块2 Unit 8—Unit 9 Ideal Jobs 复习练习课件(57张PPT)

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Revision (Unit 8—Unit 9)
第一部分 情景交际(10题,每题2分,共20分)
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1. —Excuse me, ____________
—Go along this road.You won’t miss it.
A. how do you like the nearest bookshop B. how much are these books
C. how can I get to the nearest bookshop D. how far is the nearest bookshop
C
解析:C how do you like the nearest bookshop意为“你觉得最近那家书店怎么样”;how much are these books意为“这些书多少钱”;how can I get to the nearest bookshop 意为“我如何到达最近的书店”; how far is the nearest bookshop意为“最近的书店有多远”。答句说“沿着这条路直走,你不会错过的”,这是回答如何到达最近的书店。故选C。
2. —How beautiful your necklace is!
—____________
A. Oh, no. B. I don‘t think so
C. You’re welcome. D. Thank you.
D
解析:D 句意:——你的项链多么漂亮呀!—谢谢。“Oh, no”意为“哦,不”;I don‘t think so意为“我不这样认为”;You?re welcome意为“不用谢”;Thank you意为“谢谢”。此处应是感谢对方的赞美。故选D。
3.—What shall we do tonight then
—____________
A. Go ahead. B. Help yourself.
C. It’s up to you. D. No problem.
C
解析:C Go ahead意为“说吧,去吧”;Help yourself意为“请自便”;It’s up to you意为“由你决定”;No problem意为“没问题”。问句问“那我们今晚要干什么呢”,可以用“It’s up to you.”回答。故选C。
4. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr Smith
—____________I can’t manage it myself.
A. Of course. B. I’m afraid not.
C. Don’t mention it. D. It depends.
B
解析:B 句意:——Smith先生,我明天可以请一天假吗?——恐怕不行。我不能独自完成。Of course意为“当然”;I’m afraid not意为“恐怕不行”;Don’t mention it意为“不客气”;It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据空格后的“I can’t manage it myself. (我不能独自完成。)”可知,此处表示不同意对方的提议,用“I’m afraid not.”。故选B。
5. —How did you find the book about space exploration
—____________I couldn’t take my eyes off it.
A. It was boring. B. I fell asleep halfway.
C. Oh, I hate it. D. Absolutely fascinating!
D
解析:D 句意:——你喜欢这本关于宇宙探索的书吗?——简直太迷人了!我都看入迷了。“How did you find… ”用于询问看法,根据后面的I couldn’t take my eyes off it(我无法移开视线;看入迷了)可知,答话人的评价很积极。It was boring意为“很无聊”;I fell asleep halfway意为“我看一半就睡着了”;“Oh, I hate it”意为“噢,我讨厌它”;Absolutely fascinating意为“简直太迷人了”。故选D。
6. —I’m so nervous about the job interview.
—____________Just be yourself.
A.You deserve it. B. Don’t worry.
C. Good luck. D. You’ll fail.
B
解析:B 句意:——我对工作面试感到很紧张。——别担心。做你自己就好。You deserve it意为“你应得的”;Don’t worry意为“别担心”;Good luck意为“祝你好运”;You’ll fail意为“你会失败的”。对方表示对面试感到紧张,B选项的安慰最合适。故选B。
7. —This coffee tastes bitter. Did I make a mistake
—____________Add some sugar next time.
A. Yes, you did. B. No, it’s perfect.
C. Try this one. D. Here’s the recipe.
A
解析:A 句意:——这咖啡尝起来很苦。我做错了吗?——是的,你做错了。下次加点糖吧。“Yes, you did”意为“是的,你做错了”,是对对方疑问的肯定回答;“No, it’s perfect”意为“不,它很完美”;Try this one意为“试试这个”;Here’s the recipe意为“这是食谱”。根据后面的“Add some sugar next time.”可知,回答者确实认为第一个人做错了。故选A。
8. —You look tired. You’d better go to bed early.
—____________But I have to finish my homework today.
A. I can’t. B. You’re right.
C. Maybe next time. D. Thank you very much.
B
解析:B 句意:——你看起来很累。你最好早点睡觉。——你说得对,但我今天得完成家庭作业。I can’t意为“我不能”;You’re right 意为“你说得对”;Maybe next time意为“也许下次吧”;Thank you very much意为“非常感谢”。But后的内容解释了不能早睡的原因,But表转折,所以答话人应该是同意对方的观点。故选B。
9. —I’m going to enter an English speaking competition.
—____________
A. Good luck! B. No problem!
C. Have a nice trip! D. Congratulations!
A
解析:A 句意:——我打算报名参加英语演讲比赛。——祝你好运。对方要去参加比赛,应向对方表示美好的祝愿,Good luck意为“祝你好运”。故选A。
10. —Happy anniversary! Wish you both forever and always!
—____________Thank you for celebrating with us.
A. Same to you. B. That’s sweet.
C. None of your business. D. I’m not sure.
B
解析:B 句意:——纪念日快乐!祝你俩永远幸福!——真贴心。谢谢你和我们一起庆祝。Same to you意为“同祝你”,此处是庆祝特定事件,不适用;That’s sweet意为“真贴心”,是对对方祝福或行为的正面评价;None of your business意为“与你无关”;I’m not sure意为“我不确定”。故选B。
第二部分 选词填空(10题,每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,填入相应的空格处。
When I was younger, I wanted to be a fashion 1. So at first, I 2 to study fashion design at university. When I got there, I hated the course for some reason. I did not want to become part of the fashion industry 3.
1. A. seller B. designer
C. model D. boss
2. A. decided B. continued
C. regretted D. deserved
3. A. on earth B. at least
C. after all D. any longer
B
A
D
I now study French. I 4 don’t know what I want to do when I finish university. This year, I have been working at a language school. Over the past seven months, I’ve taught French to hundreds of students. The 5 part is seeing these students? progress. But I’m still not sure whether I want to go into teaching area.
4. A. only B. ever
C. instead D. still
5. A. worst B. strangest
C. best D. least
D
C
This summer, I have an internship in a publishing company. I’m 6 looking forward to trying out something new and hopefully 7 if it’s something I would like to do more in the future.
Some parents only want their children to study subjects such as engineering, math, science or medicine. This can make young people feel 8 into studying certain subjects, which can cause sufferings.
6. A. rudely B. nervously
C. truly D. roughly
7. A. figuring out
B. putting off
C. dealing with
D. picking up
8. A. encouraged B. pressured
C. delighted D. relaxed
C
A
B
What I want to say is that there’s no rush to decide what you 9 to do with the rest of your life. Many people change careers several times during their lifetime, so there’s always time to 10 different career paths!
9. A. intend B. pretend
C. happen D. remember
10. A. follow B. offer
C. cross D. buy
A
A
解析:
1. B 考查名词。seller意为“销售员”; designer意为“设计师”; model意为“模特”; boss意为“老板”。从后文study fashion design at university(去大学学习时装设计)可知,他从小的梦想就是成为时装设计师。故选B。
2. A 考查动词。decide意为“决定”; continue意为“继续”; regret意为“后悔”; deserve意为“值得”。根据So at first可知,作者决定去大学学习时装设计。句意:所以一开始,我决定上大学时学习时装设计。故选A。
解析:
3. D 考查固定短语。根据前句内容可知,作者并不喜欢时装设计的课程,因此志向改变,不想再从事时装设计了,用“not…any longer”表示“不再……”。on earth意为“到底”; at least意为“至少”; after all意为“毕竟”。句意:我不想再加入时尚行业了。故选D。
4. D 考查副词。only意为“仅仅,只”; ever意为“曾经”; instead意为“而不是”; still意为“仍然”。根据don?t know what I want to do when I finish university可知,作者仍然不清楚大学毕业后自己想做什么。故选D。
解析:
5. C 考查形容词。句意:最棒的地方在于看到这些学生们的进步。worst意为“最糟的”; strangest意为“最奇怪的,最陌生的”; best意为“最好的”; least意为“最少的”。学生进步对于老师来说应当是好事,此处填有积极含义的词。故选C。
6. C 考查副词。rudely意为“粗鲁地”;nervously意为“不安地”; truly意为“非常”; roughly意为“粗略地”。作者尝试了多个行业,可见内心要明确志向的愿望是很迫切的。句意:我非常期待尝试一些新鲜的东西……。故选C。
解析:
7. A 考查动词短语。figure out意为“想出,算出,弄清楚”; put off意为“推迟”; deal with意为“解决”; pick up意为“拾起”。句意:……并希望搞清楚这是不是我未来想做下去的事情。故选A。
8. B 考查形容词。encouraged意为“受到鼓舞的”; pressured意为“有压力的”; delighted意为“高兴的”; relaxed意为“放松的”。根据上句可知,学习某些专业只是父母单方面的想法,这可能使孩子产生被迫、不得已的感觉。句意:这会使得年轻人觉得学某些科目是被迫的,从而导致痛苦。故选B。
解析:
9. A 考查动词。intend意为“打算”; pretend意为“假装”; happen意为“发生”; remember意为“记得”。这里是说不用急着去决定余生想要做什么,这里用intend to do表示“打算做”,即余生打算做的事。故选A。
10. A 考查动词。follow意为“沿着”; offer意为“提供”; cross意为“交叉,横过”; buy意为“购买”。根据different career paths可知,此处应该用follow,表示“沿着”,即从事不同的职业。句意:所以你一直有时间走上不同的职业道路。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
第一节 (15题,每题2分,共30分)
Text 1
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists. But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials. I love this job. Many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home!
1. When the writer tells people about his job, they________
A. think he is joking
B. believe it must be very easy
C. tell him some ways of improving it
D. want to know why he chose this kind of work
1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists. But I’m not joking at all.”可知,作者告诉别人他的工作时别人并不相信,认为他在开玩笑。故选A。
A
2. Which of the following does the writer do in his work
① selling chocolate machines
② testing and tasting chocolate
③ buying chocolate of different tastes
④ choosing raw materials of chocolate
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④
2. D 细节理解题。第三段中的“I test and taste chocolate I make there.”对应②;第二段中的“I also have to taste raw materials we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.”对应④。故选D。
D
3. From the text, we can know ________.
A. what the writer’s job is like
B. when the writer begins his job
C. why the writer loves chocolate
D. how the writer makes chocolate
3. A 推理判断题。文章详细介绍了作者的工作内容,通过这篇文章,我们知道了作者的工作是品尝巧克力。故选A。
A
4. What does the writer think of his job
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable.
C. Tiring. D. Worrying.
4. B 细节理解题。boring意为“厌倦的”;enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”;tiring意为“累人的”;worrying意为“令人担忧的”。根据最后一段中的“I love this job.”可知,作者喜欢他的工作,这份工作令他愉快。故选B。
B
5. What’s the best title for the text
A. My Job
B. The Beginning of My Career
C. Loving Chocolate
D. Making Chocolate
5. A 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,作者主要介绍了他的工作是什么,工作的主要内容,以及自己的工作感受,A项“我的工作”符合本文大意。故选A。
A
Text 2
I like writing. I like meeting people. I like discovering new things and telling everyone about them. So I became a journalist. Sounds simple and easy, right But the life of a journalist is more exciting and much harder than that.
Once I ran around in a dark, dangerous-looking street in the snow. I was trying to find a woman who “woke in the night to find water pouring on her head”. Somehow I found her. I took photos. I interviewed her, the building owner and the firemen. I wrote the story…Then I opened the paper to find it at the back, with no name on it, only 100 words long. Strangely, though, it made me want to keep going. If you succeed, the rewards of journalism are truly great.
Journalism can be dangerous and boring, with long and changing work hours. And the pay (at least in the UK) is terrible. But it’s also one of the most exciting, rewarding jobs. For me, there is no better career than making a difference—and telling the world about it.
6. The author became a journalist because she ________.
A. wanted to experience life
B. wanted to take photos
C. enjoyed writing and meeting people
D. wanted to tell lies
C
解析:C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I like writing. I like meeting people…So I became a journalist.”可知,作者成为记者跟她喜欢写作,喜欢见人有关系。故选C。
7. How did the writer find the woman in the story
A. She called the firemen for help.
B. She interviewed the building owner.
C. She searched the street in the snow.
D. She woke the woman up in the night.
C
解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Once I ran around in a dark, dangerous?looking street in the snow. I was trying to find a woman…”可知,作者在下雪的晚上在看起来很危险的街道上跑来跑去地搜寻,最终找到了这位女士。故选C。
8. According to Paragraph 2, how might the writer feel when she saw her story in the paper
A. Disappointed. B. Happy.
C. Scared. D. Encouraged.
D
解析:D 推理判断题。根据“Then I opened the paper to find it at the back, with no name on it, only 100 words long. Strangely, though, it made me want to keep going. ”可知作者辛苦写了新闻,结果登在报纸背面,且只有100字,并且还没有署名,但作者却想要继续下去,说明作者被鼓舞了。故选D。
9. According Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true about journalism
A. It can be a boring job. B. It has regular work hours.
C. It can be dangerous. D. The pay is usually low.
B
解析:B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Journalism can be dangerous and boring, with long and changing work hours. And the pay (at least in the UK) is terrible. ”可知,记者的工作时间不规律。故选B。
10. What can we learn from the text
A. Working in journalism is easy.
B. The writer will change her career.
C. The writer loves her job as a journalist.
D. The writer encourages people to work in journalism.
C
解析:C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But it’s also one of the most exciting, rewarding jobs. For me, there is no better career than making a difference—and telling the world about it.”可知,作者很热爱自己的工作。故选C。
Text 3
Mount Huangshan is probably one of the most famous mountains in China. It has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
It lies in the south of Anhui Province. It covers an area of about 1,200 square kilometres. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, unique pines and wonderful rocks around you. Early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit. The four seasons on Mount Huangshan have their different beauty.
It is said that you won’t want to visit any other mountain after seeing the Five Great Mountains, and you won’t wish to see even the Five Great Mountains after returning from Mount Huangshan. This saying may give you some ideas of the beauty and uniqueness (独特之处) of Mount Huangshan. Like the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, Mount Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China.
11. Which of the following is TRUE about Mount Huangshan
A. It is in the north of Anhui Province.
B. It covers an area of about 1,200 square kilometres.
C. Few people visit it every year.
D. It is not a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
B
解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.”可知,黄山被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产,选项D错误。根据第二段中的“It lies in the south of Anhui Province. It covers an area of about 1,200 square kilometres. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there.”可知,黄山位于安徽省南部,占地面积约1 200平方千米,每年有成千上万人参观游览。选项A和C错误,B正确。故选B。
12. What can you enjoy when you climb Mount Huangshan
A. The sea of clouds. B. Unique pines.
C. Wonderful rocks. D. Above all.
D
解析:D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, unique pines and wonderful rocks around you.”可知,爬黄山时可以欣赏到云海、奇松和怪石。故选D。
13. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. Mount Huangshan is less beautiful than the Five Great Mountains.
B. The Five Great Mountains are more famous than Mount Huangshan.
C. Mount Huangshan is better than the Five Great Mountains.
D. The Five Great Mountains and Mount Huangshan are both beautiful but similar.
C
解析:C 句意猜测题。画线句子译成汉语为“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳”。这反映了黄山的美丽和独特超越了其他名山。故选C。
14. Which one can represent China according to the text
A. Mount Tai. B. Guilin.
C. Mount Huangshan. D. Beijing.
C
解析:C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Like the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, Mount Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China.”可知,黄山和黄河、长江、长城一样,也是中国的伟大象征之一。故选C。
15. Which one is NOT true in the following sentences
A. Mount Huangshan is a natural wonder in China.
B. Mount Huangshan has the same view in different seasons.
C. Many foreigners come to visit Mount Huangshan every year.
D. Mount Huangshan isn?t one of the Five Great Mountains.
B
解析:B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The four seasons on Mount Huangshan have their different beauty.”可知,黄山四季有不同的美。选项B意为“不同的季节黄山风景相同”。故选B。
第二节 (5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pompeii is an old city in Italy. The city was very lively in the past.1___ There were also many interesting buildings, like restaurants, theatres, markets, squares and bars.
2___ The volcano near the city erupted. The fire was getting bigger and bigger, and the sky turned black. Quickly, the city was full of volcanic ash (灰). Most of the buildings began to fall down. 3___
A. Many people lived there once.
B. They found the broken buildings and paintings on walls.
C. What was worse, thousands of people died.
D. But that all changed on August 24th, 79 CE.
E. Today, people are still studying this ancient city.
A
D
C
After that, no one lived in Pompeii. It was forgotten for more than one thousand years. However, the city was found again in the 18th century. Then people went there and began to dig until they found what was left of Pompeii! 4___ They even found the jars of fruit!
5___ They want to learn about what life was like in Pompeii long ago.
A. Many people lived there once.
B. They found the broken buildings and paintings on walls.
C. What was worse, thousands of people died.
D. But that all changed on August 24th, 79 CE.
E. Today, people are still studying this ancient city.
B
E
第四部分 完形填空(10题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里词的正确形式填空。
Suzhou Gardens are1______ group of beautiful gardens in the city of Suzhou in Jiangsu Province. The first classical garden 2______ created in the Spring and Autumn Period in the 6th century BC More gardens were built in the 3_________ (follow) centuries.
The gardens in Suzhou are quite different 4______ many other famous parks, 5______ the Summer Palace in Beijing. Most of them were 6________ (person) gardens of scholars and officials of that time.
a
was
following
from
like
personal
Suzhou Gardens represent the development of Chinese garden 7______ over two thousand years.They in many ways explain the ideas behind classical Chinese garden design. Their owners were 8______ just interested in 9________ plants and flowers. They put history, philosophy, art and architecture (建筑学) in their designs. Each part of a classical Chinese garden—each hill, pond, plant and rock—is 10______(fill) with meaning.
design
not
growing
filled
学校将举办英语征文比赛,请以“My Ideal Job”为题写一篇词数70左右的短文参赛。
内容提示:
1. 分析自己的兴趣和天赋;
2. 提出如何实现梦想。
第五部分 书面表达(15分)
My Ideal Job
I want to be a fashion designer. Why do I want to do such a job The reason is very simple.
Actually, I am really good at drawing and have a great interest in fashion, which inspires me to pursue my dream of fashion design.
I decide to develop my skills and get the right qualifications by studying art and fashion design at university.
I hope that I will get a job as a fashion designer after graduation.
附加练习
一、单词拼写
1. There are some (空缺) in the sales department.
2. After the heavy rain, the streets were filled with (淤泥).
3. She did an (杰出的) job in this activity.
4. She brought joy to (无数的) people through her music.
5. The (女服务员) brought us our food with a smile.
openings
mud
outstanding
countless
waitress
二、补全句子
1. 我们经常在午夜时坐在屋顶上观看星空。
We often sit on the roof and see the stars .
2. 保持冷静和清晰的思维很重要。
It’s important to and think clearly.
3. 你能帮我照顾一下孩子们吗?
Could you please help me the children
at midnight
keep calm
take care of
二、补全句子
4. 我已经派Tom去帮他们了。(汉译英)
.
5. She’s looking for a part-time job. (英译汉)
.
I’ve sent Tom to help them.
她在寻找一份兼职工作。
三、单项选择题
1. This festival back to more than 2,000 years ago.
A. notices B. dates
C. watches D. records
B
解析:B 考查动词和固定搭配。notice意为“注意”;date意为“确定年代”;watch意为“观看”;record意为“记录”。date back to意为“追溯到”,为固定搭配。句意:这个节日能追溯到2 000多年前。故选B。
2. They hope for an increase in between the two regions.
A. ability B. memory
C. production D. trade
D
解析:D 考查名词。ability意为“能力”;memory意为“记忆”;production意为“生产”;trade意为“贸易”。根据后面的between the two regions(两个地区之间)可知,这里选trade。句意:他们希望增进两个地区之间的贸易。故选D。
3. He asked, “How are you getting along ”
→ He asked .
A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along
C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along
C
解析:C 考查间接引语。直接引语为特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,用特殊疑问词引导宾语从句,并将疑问语序变为陈述语序。故选C。
4. Lucky money is one of the of the Spring Festival.
A. problems B. reasons C. symbols D. ideas
5. The two schools are similar each other in many ways.
A. on B. as C. from D. to
C
解析:C 考查名词。problem意为“问题”;reason意为“原因”;symbol意为“象征”;idea意为“想法”。句意:压岁钱是春节的象征之一。故选C。
D
解析:D 考查固定搭配。 be similar to意为“与……相似”,为固定搭配。句意:两所学校在很多方面都很相似。故选D。
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