资源简介

(共57张PPT)
Ideal Jobs
Unit 9
第一部分 情景交际(10题,每题2分,共20分)
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1. —I lost my job yesterday.
—____________
A. Well done! B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. That’s really interesting. D. Congratulations!
B
解析：B 句意：——我昨天失业了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。Well done意为“干得好”；I’m sorry to hear that意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”；That’s really interesting意为“真有意思”；Congratulations意为“祝贺”。听到别人失业的消息，应该表示遗憾或安慰。故选B。
2. —I always feel nervous the night before the interview.
—____________I am sure you can make it.
A. Take it easy. B. Good idea.
C. It sounds cool. D. I’m glad to hear that.
A
解析：A 句意：——面试前的晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能做到。Take it easy意为“别紧张”；Good idea意为“好主意”；It sounds cool意为“听起来很酷”；I’m glad to hear that意为“听到这个消息我很高兴”。前面提到“I always feel nervous …”，答话人应该是劝对方放松，不要紧张。故选A。
3. —How did your interview with the manager go
— ____________ He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask any questions about it.
A. Perfect! B. I’m not sure.
C. That’s right. D. Never mind.
B
解析：B 句意：——你和经理的面试进行得如何？——我不太肯定。他似乎对我的经历感兴趣，但又没有问任何相关问题。根据“He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask any questions about it.”可知，答话者对于这次面试的结果不太能确定，故用I’m not sure，意为“我不太确定”。故选B。
4. —I have an interview to attend next week.
— ____________
A. Good luck! B. Great idea!
C. Congratulations! D. Take care!
A
解析：A 句意：——我下周要参加一场面试。——祝你好运！Good luck意为“祝你好运”；Great idea意为“好主意”；Congratulations意为“祝贺”；Take care意为“保重”。对方说下周要参加面试，此处应祝愿对方有好运能通过面试。故选A。
5. —Would you like another piece of bread
—____________ I’m full.
A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks.
C. I have bought some. D. I’d like some.
B
解析：B 句意：——你想再来一片面包吗？——不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。根据“I’m full.”可知，答话人吃饱了，不需要了，用“No, thanks.”回答。故选B。
6. —Hey, Mark.____________
—I am watching a funny video.
A. What’s it like？ B. What is it？
C. What’s your favourite video？ D. What are you doing？
D
解析：D 句意：——嘿，Mark。你在做什么？——我正在看一个有趣的视频。 What’s it like意为“感觉怎么样”；What is it意为“它是什么”；What’s your favourite video意为“你最喜欢什么视频”；What are you doing意为“你在干什么”。根据“I am watching a funny video.”可知，此处应为询问Mark正在做什么。故选D。
7. —Can I speak to Mandy, please
—Yes, of course. ____________ I’ll get her.
A. See you. B. I am sorry.
C. Hang on a second. D. I’d love to.
C
解析：C 句意：——请问我能和Mandy通话吗？——可以的，等一下。我去叫她。根据“I’ll get her.”可知，此处应是让对方稍等一下，说话人去叫Mandy，hang on a second意为“等一下”。故选C。
8. —Do you need a hand I can help with the preparation for the party.
—____________ Let’s meet at 10:00 am in the cafeteria.
A. That’s very nice of you. B. It’s up to you.
C. No, thanks all the same. D. I hope not.
A
解析：A 句意：——你需要帮忙吗？我可以帮忙准备派对。——你真好。我们上午十点在自助餐厅见面吧。 That’s very nice of you意为“你真好”；It’s up to you意为“由你决定”；“No, thanks all the same”意为“不，还是谢谢你”；I hope not意为“我希望不会”。此处是对别人提出帮助表示回应，由后面的约见面可知接受了帮助，用That’s very nice of you。故选A。
9. —I need to borrow your notes.
—____________ They’re on my desk.
A. No problem. B. Why do you need them
C. No, they’re mine. D. Sorry, I lost them.
A
解析：A 句意：——我需要借你的笔记。——没问题。它们在我的桌子上。No problem意为“没问题”；Why do you need them意为“你为什么需要它们”；“No, they’re mine”意为“不，它们是我的”；“Sorry, I lost them”意为“对不起，我弄丢了它们”。根据后面的“They’re on my desk.”可知答话人同意借出。故选A。
10. —Please return the book as soon as possible.
—____________
A. That’s OK. B. Thanks a lot.
C. My pleasure. D. All right.
D
解析：D 句意：——请尽快归还这本书。——好的。此处应回应对方的要求，All right意为“好的”，表示遵从。故选D。
第二部分 选词填空（10题，每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。
Would you like to be a reporter Lots of children want to be a reporter when they grow up. They think that being a reporter is 1. It is said that a reporter is a popular 2 among young people.
1. A. boring B. tiring
C. interesting D. disappointing
2. A. job B. plan
C. trip D. record
C
A
Some reporters work for a newspaper. They write articles and stories for the newspaper.They interview people, 3 questions and do research. Reporters must tell the 4 when they write articles. Good reporters 5 tell lies. They refuse to write some fake (虚假的) news.
3. A. solve B. ask
C. answer D. speak
4. A. time B. truth
C. mistake D. decision
5. A. always B. usually
C. often D. never
B
B
D
Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and 6.
Reporters must be curious. They have to 7 the answers to questions. They ask many people the same 8 to make sure the information is true. They also think about what their audience (观众) want to know most.
6. A. singing
B. dancing
C. performing
D. communicating
7. A. look out B. work out
C. find out D. take out
8. A. problems B. questions
C. marks D. choices
D
C
B
Reporters must pay attention 9 some major events. The events may 10 at night or on the weekends, so reporters have to be ready at any time.
9. A. for B. about
C. on D. to
10. A. happen B. stop
C. learn D. appear
D
A
解析:
1. C 考查形容词。boring意为“无聊的”；tiring意为“累人的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；disappointing意为“令人失望的”。根据“Lots of children want to be a reporter when they grow up.”可知，孩子们认为当记者很有趣。故选C。
2. A 考查名词。job意为“工作”；plan意为“计划”；trip意为“旅行”；record意为“记录”。a reporter（记者）是一种职业。故选A。
3. B 考查动词。solve意为“解决”；ask意为“询问”；answer意为“回答”；speak意为“说”。记者们通过采访人、询问问题和做调查研究为写文章和故事积累素材。故选B。
解析:
4. B 考查名词。time意为“时间”；truth意为“事实”；mistake意为“错误”；decision意为“决定”。根据“They refuse to write some fake news.”可知，记者写文章时需要呈现事实。故选B。
5. D 考查副词。always意为“总是”；usually意为“通常”；often意为“经常”；never意为“从不”。根据“They refuse to write some fake news.”可知，好的记者从不说谎。故选D。
6. D 考查动词。sing意为“唱歌”；dance意为“跳舞”；perform意为“表演”；communicate意为“交流，沟通”。根据“Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations.”可知，一些记者为电台和电视台工作，他们需要擅长发言和沟通。故选D。
解析:
7. C 考查动词短语。look out意为“小心，向外看”；work out意为“解决”；find out意为“查明，找出”；take out意为“拿出，去除”。根据前面的“Reporters must be curious.”可知，记者必须有好奇心，进而找出问题的答案。故选C。
8. B 考查名词。problem意为“问题，困难”,常指需要解决的难题；question意为“问题”，指需要答案的问题；mark意为“记号，标记”；choice意为“选择”。记者要向不同的人提同样的问题以确保信息的真实性。故选B。
解析:
9. D 考查固定搭配。pay attention to是固定搭配，意为“注意”。故选D。
10. A 考查动词。happen意为“发生”；stop意为“停止”；learn意为“学习”；appear意为“出现”。根据reporters have to be ready at any time可知，大事有可能发生在晚上或周末，所以记者必须随时做好准备。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
第一节 （15题，每题2分，共30分）
Text 1
Mia Tramz had spent 11 years working at a desk in an office. One day, she felt ready to try something new. She is now working on a farm in New York.
Mia Tramz first worked in a restaurant after graduation, but from 12 years old, her dream job was to be a photo editor. She tried all her best and finally she made it come true. And then she had the opportunity to build a virtual-reality department. She was
very glad to experience that, and she was really proud of her work. Having realised what she wanted to do, Mia Tramz decided to change her job.
She calls the first part of her job “inside work”. Now she is doing “outside work”. She always has a deep love for being outside. She says farming is her favourite job. There are endless things to learn. And on the farm she likes driving a tractor (拖拉机).
When being asked the feeling of working now, she says, “If you’re a curious person, you’ll never get to the end of your learning. I’m the right curious person.”
1. Where is Mia Tramz working now
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant.
C. On a farm. D. In a department.
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She is now working on a farm in New York.”可知，现在Mia Tramz在农场工作。故选C。
C
2. How many kinds of “inside work” did Mia Tram do
A. 2. B. 3.
C. 4. D. 5.
2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mia Tramz first worked in a restaurant…her dream job was to be a photo editor…And then she had the opportunity to build a virtual-reality department.”可知，Mia Tramz做过三种“室内工作”：在餐馆打工、当照片编辑、建立虚拟现实部门。故选B。
B
3. What can we learn about Mia Tramz from the first two paragraphs
A. She didn’t like her job.
B. Her mother asked her to change her job.
C. She wanted to be a photo editor after graduation.
D. She changed her jobs because she wanted to try something new.
3. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One day, she felt ready to try something new.”和第二段中的“Having realised what she wanted to do, Mia Tramz decided to change her job.”可知,从前两段中我们可以了解到Mia Tramz换工作是因为她想尝试新的东西。故选D。
D
4. When Mia Tramz does “outside work”, she feels ________.
A. excited B. embarrassed
C. bored D. scared
4. A 推理判断题。excited意为“兴奋的”；embarrassed意为“尴尬的”；bored意为“厌倦的”；scared意为“害怕的”。根据第三段中的“She always has a deep love for being outside.”和最后一段Mia Tramz说的话可知，她喜欢现在的工作，并乐于学习新的东西。四个选项中，只有excited符合她的心境。故选A。
A
5. What can we learn from the text
A. The longest journey begins with the first step.
B. No pains, no gains.
C. Learning is an endless journey.
D. Practice makes perfect.
5. C 主旨大意题。最后一段中Mia说的话you’ll never get to the end of your learning点明主题：学习是无止境的旅行。故选C。
C
Name: Maiko Abe
Age: 20
School: The Culinary Institute (烹饪学院) of America, New York City
Why did you choose this school
It’s one of the best culinary schools in the world.
Text 2
After high school, some people continue their studies—but not at a university. Among them are Maiko Abe and Diego Molina.
What are your plans for the future
I’m in a two-year program. I’m just about to finish my first year. When I graduate next year, I can work in a restaurant or hotel. I can also write for food magazines or even do a cooking show on the Internet.
Name: Diego Molina
Age: 19
School: La Pasarela Modeling Centre, Mexico City
Why did you choose this school
I want to be an actor. I’m taking an eight-week course at La Pasarela. I’m learning to walk and talk in front of a camera. A good model can do these things. An actor can too.
What are your plans for the future
I don’t know. Maybe I can work on TV or radio ads at first. At some point, I’d like to study acting here in Mexico City or in Los Angeles.
6. When will Maiko Abe graduate from the Culinary Institute of America
A. In two weeks. B. In two months.
C. In about one year. D. In two years.
C
解析： C 细节理解题。Maiko Abe提到“I’m in a two-year program. I’m just about to finish my first year.”，即他的课程为期两年，并且即将完成第一年。因此，他将在大约一年后毕业。故选C。
7. Why did Maiko Abe choose the Culinary Institute of America
A. Because he wants to work in a restaurant.
B. Because he wants to write for food magazines.
C. Because it’s one of the best culinary schools.
D. Because he wants to graduate soon.
C
解析：C 细节理解题。根据“Why did you choose this school It’s one of the best culinary schools in the world.”可知，Maiko Abe选择这所学校是因为它是世界上最好的烹饪学校之一。故选 C。
8. What does Diego Molina learn to do at La Pasarela Modeling Centre
A. Walk and talk in front of a camera. B. Take photos with a camera.
C. Make a film. D. Make TV ads.
A
解析：A 细节理解题。Diego Molina 提到“I’m learning to walk and talk in front of a camera.”，即他正在学习如何在镜头前行走和说话，因此他在La Pasarela Modeling Centre学习的是如何在镜头前行走和说话。故选A。
9. How does Diego Molina feel about his future
A. Not sure. B. Worried.
C. Disappointed. D. Confident.
A
解析：A 推理判断题。Diego Molina对“What are your plans for the future ”的回答是“I don’t know.”，由此可以判断，他对自己的未来感到不确定。故选A。
10. What do Maiko Abe and Diego Molina have in common
A. They are both interested in acting.
B. They are the same age.
C. They come from the same country.
D. They both keep studying after high school, but not at a university.
D
解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章第一句话可知，Maiko Abe和Diego Molina都在高中毕业后继续学习，但不是在大学里。故选D。
Text 3
We all dream of an ideal job, but what’s an ideal job Each of us has our own idea of what this job should be. In my opinion, it depends on the types of work, the flexible (灵活的) hours and the income (收入).
To begin with, different people choose different types of work. Everyone should choose a type of work he likes. For example, some people choose a more challenging job, because they like to solve lots of difficulties.
Secondly, the more flexible hours the job has, the more ideal it is. Flexible hours let workers have time for their own life. It gives them time to solve their own problems, such as family and children’s problems. It also lets them relax and enjoy life.
Thirdly, income is also very important. Many people think of giving up their jobs because they are paid too little. But this is not always true. Some people love their jobs and are happy to do the work, even though they get little money.
11. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. Everyone should choose a type of work he likes.
B. We all like jobs because they are ideal.
C. An ideal job needs the right skill for it.
D. A challenging job helps people grow up.
A
解析：A 细节理解题。第二段讲的是不同的人选择不同类型的工作，每个人都应选择喜欢的工作类型。故选A。
12. The underlined word “challenging” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 挑战性的 B. 有趣的
C. 重要的 D. 高薪的
A
解析：A 词义猜测题。画线词后面提到they like to solve lots of difficulties，需要解决很多困难的工作是很有挑战性的。故选A。
13. Who has an ideal job according to the text
A. Frank works all the year round and doesn’t have any holidays.
B. Paul doesn’t like working on high mountains though he gets much money.
C. Helen works only two days a month, but she gets a lot of money.
D. Kate has few holidays and she gets very little money.
C
解析：C 推理判断题。第三段指出，工作时间越灵活，这份工作就越理想，第四段中指出，收入也很重要，但也有人更看重是否开心。Helen一个月只工作两天，但她赚了很多钱，说明她的工作时间非常灵活，收入也不错，因此她的工作很理想。故选C。
14. Where can you probably read this text
A. In an advertisement. B. In a magazine.
C. In a science book. D. In a storybook.
B
解析：B 推理判断题。文章讨论了什么是理想的工作，话题比较日常、宽泛，最有可能在杂志上看到这篇文章。故选B。
15. Which would be the best title for the text
A. How to Solve Family and Children’s Problems
B. How to Save Time for Social Life
C. How to Find an Ideal Life
D. What Is an Ideal Job
D
解析：D 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了什么是理想的工作，从工作的类型、灵活的工作时间和收入等因素进行了探讨，因此最佳标题是“什么是理想的工作”。故选D。
第二节 （5题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What’s your dream job How much do you know about it A group of students from Tianjin found a problem among young teenagers: 1 There is too little help from their schools or families. To help teenagers to make job plans, these students started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”.
A. I used to think being a photographer was cool.
B. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty.
C. Our survey shows that 72% of students want to know more about different jobs.
D. But the project doesn’t mean to let the students down by telling them the truth.
E. Most of them have little idea about their plans for jobs.
E
第二节 （5题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“2 Doctors and accountants are the top two,” said the project leader. According to students’ needs, the team interviewed a lot of professionals in different fields and posted their interviews on TV shows and newspapers. These professionals shared true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs in depth.
A. I used to think being a photographer was cool.
B. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty.
C. Our survey shows that 72% of students want to know more about different jobs.
D. But the project doesn’t mean to let the students down by telling them the truth.
E. Most of them have little idea about their plans for jobs.
C
A team member said his most unforgettable interview was with a photographer. “3 But now I know that they need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or damage to the camera. They also need to communicate with different people, which is not easy.”
A. I used to think being a photographer was cool.
B. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty.
C. Our survey shows that 72% of students want to know more about different jobs.
D. But the project doesn’t mean to let the students down by telling them the truth.
E. Most of them have little idea about their plans for jobs.
A
4 “We want to show the professionals’ love and hard work rather than the bad sides,” said another group member. “The project’s name means to turn a job into a poem. We believe working is not just about bread and milk. 5 And we hope our project can help students know that.”
A. I used to think being a photographer was cool.
B. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty.
C. Our survey shows that 72% of students want to know more about different jobs.
D. But the project doesn’t mean to let the students down by telling them the truth.
E. Most of them have little idea about their plans for jobs.
D
B
第四部分 完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里词的正确形式填空。
What is your dream job Someone dreams of being a doctor, 1 he wants to help others. Someone decides to be a violinist, because 2 the violin makes him happy. What should you 3 if you don’t have a dream job Here is some 4 (advice) for you.
5 , think about what you are interested 6 . This can help you find the most important thing to you.
Next, ask yourself, “Why do I want to do that ” The answer to this 7 can encourage you a lot. In this way, you won’t give up your dream 8 (easy).
because
playing
do
advice
First
in
question
easily
Finally, after you know what you’d like to do with your life, 9 plans to improve yourself. For example, if you dream of being an artist, you may need to practice 10 (paint) every day, take art classes and go to see many art shows.
make
painting
你的朋友李华想要找一份工作，他需要给想去的公司投简历，想请你帮忙写一份自我介绍。请根据以下内容提示，以My Self-introduction为题，帮助李华完成一份自我介绍。
内容提示：
1. 身高1.85米，体重70千克；
2. 喜欢阅读，最喜欢的作家是鲁迅；
3. 曾经当过动物保护员，保护过濒危动物；
4. 闲暇时间经常做志愿者帮助他人。
第五部分 书面表达（15分）
注意：
1. 包含所有内容提示，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯;
2. 词数70左右。
My Self-introduction
My name is Li Hua. I am tall and thin with a height of 1.85 m and a weight of 70 kg. I like reading very much, because reading can make me know more and it is good for my career. My favourite writer is Lu Xun because he changed my attitude towards life. I’m a warm-hearted and kind person. I once worked as an animal protection worker helping to save endangered animals. Besides, I often volunteer to help others in my spare time.
附加练习
一、单词拼写
1. He chose English as his (专业) in college.
2. In my (想法), the movie was not bad.
3. Students shouldn’t (抄写) others’homework.
4. We often go for a walk at (午夜) in the summer.
5. Please (选择) a colour for your new car.
major
opinion
copy
midnight
select
二、补全句子
1. 经理决定派他去帮助解决这个问题。
The manager decided to help solve the problem.
2. 努力工作，你会实现自己的梦想的。
Work hard, and you will .
3. 她有一份兼职工作来赚外快。
She has a to earn extra money.
send him to
reach your dream
part-time job
二、补全句子
4. 我会照顾这条狗的。
I’ll the dog.
5. 他从小就开始弹吉他了。
He has been playing the guitar he was a child.
take care of
ever since
三、单项选择题
1. Peter considers a pet dog.
A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep
B
解析： B 考查固定搭配。句意：Peter考虑养一只宠物狗。consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”，为固定搭配，用动名词作宾语。故选B。
2. “Please close the window,” he said to me.
→ He me the window.
A. said to; to close B. told to; closing
C. asked; to close D. said to; please close
C
解析：C 考查间接引语。直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时，主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气和内容换用ask、tell、order、invite、warn等，相应的直接引语中的谓语动词变成不定式。故选C。
4. These flowers enough sunshine and water.
A. include B. require C. divide D. realise
4. Tom and Jerry is a great .
A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed
B
解析：B 考查动词。include意为“包括”；require意为“需要”；divide意为“划分”；realise意为“意识到”。句意：这些花需要足够的阳光和水。故选B。
A
解析：A 考查词性。句意：《猫和老鼠》是一个巨大的成功。success意为“成功”，名词；successful意为“成功的”，形容词；successfully意为“成功地”，副词；succeed意为“成功”，动词。根据空前的a great可知，空处需要填名词。故选A。
5. “Will you help me ” John asked.
→John me I could help him.
A. ask; whether B. told; if
C. tell; whether D. asked; if
D
解析： D 考查间接引语。直接引语为一般疑问句，变间接引语时可用if或whether来引导从句，若主句是过去时，从句一般也要用相应的过去时态。故选D。
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