中职英语语文版(2022)基础模块2 期中测试卷 练习课件(55张PPT)

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中职英语语文版(2022)基础模块2 期中测试卷 练习课件(55张PPT)

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(共55张PPT)
期中测试卷
1.—Do you want to try some wild duck
—____________ We should protect wild animals.
A. No idea. B. No problem.
C. No way! D. No doubt.
C
解析:C 句意:——你想尝尝野鸭吗?——绝对不行。我们应该保护野生动物。由下文“We should protect wild animals.”可知,我们应该保护野生动物,所以不能吃野鸭,故此处对上文的提议表示拒绝,应用No way(不行,绝不)。故选C。
第一部分 情景交际(10题,每题2分,共20分)
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
2. —Would you like to come to our 10th anniversary
—____________
A. I am glad to hear that. B. I’d love to.
C. I like it very much. D. Happy to see you.
B
解析:B 句意:——你愿意来参加我们的十周年纪念活动吗?——我很乐意。I am glad to hear that意为“听到这个消息我很高兴”;I’d love to意为“我很乐意”;I like it very much意为“我非常喜欢它”;Happy to see you意为“很高兴见到你”。故选B。
3. —How do you like the western dishes
—____________
A. Well, I think some of them are delicious.
B. Yes, I like them very much.
C. No, I don’t like them at all.
D. Chinese dishes are my favourite.
A
解析:A“How do you like…”用来询问对方的观点或看法,意为“你觉得……怎么样”,回答这样的问题不宜用Yes或No。问句问对西餐的看法,A项“唔,我觉得有些西餐很美味。”符合语境,them指代western dishes。故选A。
4. —It looks nice. Can I try it on
—Of course. ____________
A. It’s expensive. B. Have a good time.
C. Here you are. D. Congratulations!
C
解析:C 句意:——它看起来很漂亮。我能试穿吗?——当然可以,给你。根据“Can I try it on ”可知,此处应是把衣物交给顾客试穿,Here you are意为“给你”。故选C。
5. —Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating outside.
—____________
A. What a pity! B. Well done!
C. How interesting! D. How wonderful!
A
解析:A 句意:——哦,不!下雨了。我们不能去外面滑冰了。———好可惜!What a pity意为“好可惜”;Well done意为“干得好”;How interesting意为“好有趣”;How wonderful意为“多么美好”。此处表示不能外出很遗憾。故选A。
6. —Mary, I’m hungry. I’d like some cake and coffee.
—____________
A. I’m glad you like it. B. Help yourself.
C. Wash the dishes, please. D. There’s nothing serious.
B
解析:B I’m glad you like it意为“很高兴你喜欢它”;Help yourself意为“请自便”;“Wash the dishes, please”意为“请刷碗”;There’s nothing serious意为“没什么严重的”。根据上文“I’d like some cake and coffee. (我想要些蛋糕和咖啡。)”可知,此处表示“请自便”。故选B。
7. —I’d like to thank you for your invitation to your painting exhibition.
—____________
A. With pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure.
C. Help yourself. D. For pleasure.
B
解析:B 句意:——我想感谢你邀请我参加你的画展。——这是我的荣幸。 With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”,通常用于回应请求帮助;It’s my pleasure意为“这是我的荣幸”,用于回应感谢;Help yourself意为“请自便”;For pleasure意为“为了乐趣”。故选B。
8.—May I ask you a few questions
—____________
A. You are right. B. Oh, what a pity!
C. Sure. Go ahead. D. Don’t mention it.
C
解析:C 句意:——我可以问你几个问题吗?——当然可以,问吧。You are right意为“你是对的”;“Oh, what a pity”意为“哦,真遗憾”;“Sure. Go ahead”意为“当然可以,来吧”;Don?t mention it意为“别客气,别提了”。故选C。
9. —Hurry up, the bus to the airport leaves in 15 minutes!
—___________ We’ll catch it.
A. There’s no way. B. Forget it.
C. I’m fine. D. Relax, we have time.
D
解析:D 句意:——快点,去机场的公共汽车15分钟后出发!——放轻松,我们有时间。我们会赶上的。There’s no way意为“绝不”;Forget it意为“忘了吧”;I’m fine意为“我很好”;“Relax, we have time”意为“放松,我们有时间”。根据“We’ll catch it.”可知,此处应表示还有时间。故选D。
10. —I think we should stop using plastic bags to protect the environment.
—___________ Many countries have already done that.
A. That’s all right. B. Don’t worry.
C. Sorry, I don’t know. D. I agree.
D
解析:D 句意:——我认为我们应该停止使用塑料袋以保护环境。——我同意。许多国家已经这样做了。That’s all right意为“没关系”;Don’t worry意为“别担心”;“Sorry, I don’t know” 意为“对不起,我不知道”;I agree意为“我同意”。根据“Many countries have already done that.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点。故选D。
第二部分 选词填空(10题,每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,填入相应的空格处。
We all know that it is 1 to keep healthy. But not all people know 2 to keep healthy.
1. A. important B. bad
C. upset D. boring
2. A. when B. how
C. what D. why
A
B
After five days’hard work, we need to have a good rest at weekends. But it seems that some don’t know how to spend weekends in the right way. They enjoy 3 video games at night and don’t go to bed until midnight. They forget that to get 4 sleep is good for health. Some never get up early in the 5 nor take any exercise.
3. A. to play B. play
C. playing D. plays
4. A. much B. many
C. a little D. enough
5. A. morning B. afternoon
C. evening D. day
C
D
A
It is 6 that doing exercise is very important for us to keep healthy. Some smoke 7. Some drink too much wine. 8 too much is harmful to the body. Some eat too much rich food and get fatter and fatter.
6. A. wrong B. true
C. awful D. lucky
7. A. lots of B. a lot
C. a lot of D. a lots of
8. A. Drink B. Drinking
C. Eat D. Smoke
B
B
B
If you are much too fat, you may always 9 tired. Vegetables are good to the body. But some don’t like eating vegetables. 10 is also very good to the body. As the saying goes,“ An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So don’t forget to eat some fruit.
9. A. are B. keep
C. say D. feel
10. A. Water B. Milk
C. Tea D. Fruit
D
D
解析:
1. A 考查形容词。句意:我们都知道保持健康很重要。important意为“重要的”,符合语境。故选A。
2. B 考查疑问词。句意:但是,不是所有的人都知道如何保持健康。how意为“如何”。故选B。
3. C 考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定用法。故选C。
4. D 考查形容词。句意:他们忘记了充足的睡眠对健康有益。enough意为“足够的”。故选D。
解析:
5. A 考查名词。句意:一些人从来不早起,也不锻炼。in the morning意为“在早晨”,根据前文中的get up early可知本题选A。
6. B 考查形容词。句意:锻炼确实对我们保持健康非常重要。true意为“确实,的确”。故选B。
7. B 考查固定搭配。句意:一些人抽烟很厉害。a lot意为“非常”,修饰动词,表示程度。故选B。
8. B 考查非谓语动词。句意:喝太多的酒对身体有害。设空处作主语,应用动名词形式。故选B。
解析:
9. D 考查动词。句意:如果你太胖了,你可能总是感到累。feel意为“感觉”。故选D。
10. D 考查名词。句意:水果对身体也很有益。根据后文中的“So don’t forget to eat some fruit.”可知选D。
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Text 1
第一节 (15题,每题2分,共30分)
Chess
It helps build confidence. You have to learn to think ahead and know when your opponent (对手) makes a mistake.
Beginning age: 6
Time: Thursdays
After school clubs are a great way to help kids develop themselves in different areas.
Fencing (击剑)
It helps improve problem-solving skills. You can never predict what your opponent will do, so you have to be able to react quickly. Concentration (专注) is also the key to keeping calm under pressure.
Beginning age: 9 to 11
Time: Wednesdays
Robot
It teaches the basics of robotics technology and encourages teamwork. Kids work in teams with one teacher. The teams work together to build walking and talking robots.
Beginning age: 9
Time: Tuesdays
Archery (射箭)
It helps develop attention, which can help kids do better in school. Safety is very important, so kids are expected to be responsible.
Beginning age: 7
Time: Fridays
1. Which club can a 6-year-old join
A. Chess. B. Fencing.
C. Robot. D. Archery.
2. If you want to improve your problem-solving skills, you can join _______.
A. Chess B. Fencing
C. Robot D. Archery
1. A 细节理解题。根据Chess下的“Beginning age: 6”可知,六岁的儿童可以加入国际象棋俱乐部。故选A。
2. B 细节理解题。根据Fencing下的“It helps improve problem-solving skills.”可知,想提高解决问题的能力可以加入击剑俱乐部。故选B。
A
B
3. When can kids attend Robot
A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays.
C. On Tuesdays. D. On Wednesdays.
4. Archery helps kids _______.
A. build teamwork
B. develop attention
C. learn to think ahead
D. improve problem-solving skills
3. C 细节理解题。根据Robot下的“Time: Tuesdays”可知,可以在周二加入机器人俱乐部。故选C。
4. B 细节理解题。根据Archery下的It helps develop attention可知,射箭有助于培养学生的注意力。故选B。
C
B
5. Which club expects kids to be responsible for their own safety
A. Chess. B. Fencing.
C. Robot. D. Archery.
5. D 细节理解题。根据Archery下的“Safety is very important, so kids are expected to be responsible.”可知,射箭俱乐部希望孩子们能对自己的安全负责。故选D。
D
Text 2
Everybody can help to protect our environment. The following is what Billy and his family did in April.
Week 1—We tried to use less electricity. We turned off lights when no one was in the room. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mother used cold water instead of hot water in the washing machine.
Week 2—We started recycling. We divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mother kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use again as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.
Week 3—We began taking shorter showers. My parents used less water when they washed dishes. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.
Week 4—My sister and I started riding our bikes to school instead of having Mother drive us. Father and a few of the people he works with also started to carpool. They went to work together in one car and shared the cost. This should help reduce greenhouse gases.
6. What did Billy’s family do in Week 1
A. Watched TV less. B. Kept electric lights off all the time.
C. Took shorter showers. D. Used cold water for washing clothes.
D
解析:D 细节理解题。根据Week 1部分的最后一句“Mother used cold water instead of hot water in the washing machine.”可知,Billy家改用冷水洗衣服了。故选D。
7. Why did his mother keep the plastic shopping bags
A. To share them with friends. B. To divide them into different types.
C. To use them as rubbish bags. D. To return them to the supermarket.
C
解析:C 细节理解题。根据Week 2部分的第三句“Mother kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use again as rubbish bags.”可知,母亲留着超市塑料袋是为了当垃圾袋。故选C。
8. In Week 3, the family managed to ________.
A. make paper B. save water
C. use gas D. save electricity
B
解析:B 推理判断题。根据Week 3部分的内容可知,Billy一家缩短了洗澡时间,用更少的水洗碗,且刷牙时关掉水龙头,这些行为都是为了节约用水。故选B。
9. What does the underlined word “carpool” probably mean in Chinese
A. 拼车 B. 停车 C. 卖车 D. 租车
A
解析:A 词义猜测题。根据Week 4部分倒数第二句“They went to work together in one car and shared the cost.(他们坐在一辆车里一起去上班,并且分担车费。)”可猜测,carpool意为“拼车”。故选A。
10. What is the text mainly about
A. Billy’s month plan. B. Greenhouse gases.
C. Billy’s family members. D. Environmental protection.
D
解析:D 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据文章首句“Everybody can help to protect our environment.”可知,整篇文章主要讲的是Billy一家是如何保护环境的。故选D。
Text 3
Frida Kahlo was born in Coyoacan, near Mexico City, in 1907. When she was six years old, she became ill with polio (小儿麻痹症). She had many health problems and she suffered a lot of pain.
When she was eighteen, she broke lots of bones in a bus accident and spent many months recovering. During this period Frida started to paint. Many of her paintings from this time show her pain.
In 1929 Frida married Diego Rivera, a Mexican artist who was famous for painting on walls. Both artists continued their work and became successful. After they got married, Frida became interested in Mexican folk art and her paintings became very bright and colourful. However, they continued showing the pain and sadness which she experienced.
Frida Kahlo died on 13 July 1954, after suffering more and more health problems. Her husband died three years later. Today Frida and Diego’s home is a very popular museum. It shows paintings by Frida and Diego, as well as many objects from their life, to help tell the story of the two important artists in the twentieth century.
11. When did Frida Kahlo start to paint
A. When she was six years old.
B. When she married Diego Rivera.
C. After she broke lots of bones in a bus accident.
D. When she became ill with polio.
C
解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When she was eighteen, she broke lots of bones in a bus accident and spent many months recovering. During this period Frida started to paint.”可知,Frida 18岁时在车祸中多处骨折,在恢复过程中,她开始画画。故选C。
12. What kind of art did Diego Rivera paint
A. Paintings on walls. B. Folk art.
C. Bright and colourful paintings. D. Paintings showing pain and sadness.
A
解析:A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Diego Rivera, a Mexican artist who was famous for painting on walls”可知,Diego Rivera是有名的壁画艺术家。故选A。
13. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Frida’s paintings. B. Frida and Diego.
C. Frida’s and Diego’s paintings. D. Diego’s paintings.
A
解析:A 推理判断题。画线词前的Frida became interested in Mexican folk art and her paintings became very bright and colourful指出, Frida的画受墨西哥民间文化的影响变得明亮多彩,画线词they指代的应该是前文所说的Frida的画。they continued showing the pain and sadness也呼应了前文的“Many of her paintings from this time show her pain.”。故选A。
14. What can we learn from the text
A. Frida suffered a lot of pain in her life.
B. Diego Rivera’s paintings were bright and colourful.
C. Frida and Diego got married at the age of twenty-nine.
D. Frida and Diego’s home has become a famous place for people to paint.
A
解析:A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She had many health problems and she suffered a lot of pain.”、第二段中的“When she was eighteen, she broke lots of bones in a bus accident and spent many months recovering.”和最后一段中的“Frida Kahlo died on 13 July 1954, after suffering more and more health problems.”可知,Frida的一生饱受痛苦。故选A。
15. Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A. Frida’s Paintings
B. Amazing Mexican Paintings
C. A Great Mexican Woman Painter
D. The Most Important Artist in Mexico
C
解析:C 主旨大意题。文章介绍了墨西哥女画家Frida Kahlo的一生,因此A Great Mexican Woman Painter(一位伟大的墨西哥女画家)最符合文章大意。故选C。
第二节 (5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The earth is our home. 1 We must take care of it. Pollution is a “dirty” word. 2 Pollution comes in many forms. We see it, smell it and drink it. Pollution is doing harm to our health, and even to our life.
A. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.
B. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.
C. It is true that air pollution is still the most dangerous now, but it is only a kind of pollution.
D. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
E. To pollute means to make things dirty.
B
E
第二节 (5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Man has been polluting the earth from the time when he first made his fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his rubbish on the ground. 3 All the dirty things would soon be covered up. There was plenty of clean air, land and water. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. 4 .
A. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.
B. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.
C. It is true that air pollution is still the most dangerous now, but it is only a kind of pollution.
D. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
E. To pollute means to make things dirty.
A
D
Talking about pollution, we once only mean air pollution. 5 .
We are glad to say that the public has been warned of the danger of pollution and a large number of people are working hard to get rid of it.
A. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.
B. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.
C. It is true that air pollution is still the most dangerous now, but it is only a kind of pollution.
D. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
E. To pollute means to make things dirty.
C
第四部分 完形填空(10题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里词的正确形式填空。
Noah is only 13 years old, he has helped his 1 out of a fire.
On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. 2 (sudden), he saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and 3 (see) his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Smith, couldn’t leave the kitchen because of her 4 (break) leg. Noah ran back and poured water over his jacket. Then he rushed 5 Mrs Smith’s kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke 6 the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He fought the fire with 7 blanket and helped Mrs Smith out.
neighbour
Suddenly
saw
broken
into
and
a
The fire burnt Noah’s neck,arms and face. As a result, he was in 8 for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a 9 young hero!” they said.
Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be 10 (care) with fire.”
hospital
brave
careful
根据下列提示,写一篇介绍我国著名的杂交水稻专家袁隆平的文章。
内容提示:
(1) 1930年出生于北平(现北京市),毕业后在湖南一所大学当老师;
(2) 在20世纪60年代,他有了培育杂交水稻的想法;
(3) 1973年,他成功地培育了第一株杂交水稻。
(4) 针对以上袁隆平的介绍,请谈谈你的感想。
第五部分 书面表达(15分)
注意:
1. 包括所有内容提示,但不要逐词翻译;
2. 词数70~80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:develop the first hybrid rice strain(培育第一株杂交水稻)
Yuan LongPing
Yuan Longping was a very famous scientist in the world. He was born in Beiping (now Beijing) in 1930. After graduation, he became a teacher at a university in Hunan. He had an idea to grow hybrid rice in the 1960s. In 1973, he successfully developed the first hybrid rice strain, which benefited the people around the world.
Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is worthy of the praise of the whole world. In honour of him, we must save food in our daily life and try to make contributions to our country.
附加练习
一、单词拼写
1. There is something (特别的) about this place.
2. I feel very (幸运的) to have such a warm family.
3. Education is of great (重要性) for a country’s future.
4. The government plans to (创造) more jobs for young people.
5. The medicine didn’t help with her (咳嗽).
special
lucky
importance
create
cough
二、补全或翻译句子
1. 我最喜欢的一道菜由牛肉和番茄做成。
My favourite dish is made beef and tomatoes.
2. 每个成员都负责项目的某一部分。
Each member is a part of the project.
3. 从那时起,他决定专心学习。
, he decided to focus on his studies.
up of
responsible for
From then on
certain
二、补全句子
4. 好朋友总能使你振作起来。(汉译英)
________________________________________
5. He should receive treatment before he could play sports again. (英译汉)
————————————————————
A good friend can always cheer you up.
他应该接受治疗才能再次运动。
1. —Mike, may I your English dictionary
—Sure, but you’d better not it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow
C. borrow; borrow D. lend; lend
A
解析:A 考查动词。句意:——Mike,我可以借用你的英语词典吗?——当然,但你最好不要把它借给别人。第一个空用borrow,意为“借入”,表示从别人那里借来东西。第二空需要用lend,意为“借出”,表示把东西借给别人。故选A。
三、单项选择题
2. We can have a better world we protect the environment.
A. as much as B. as long as
C. as soon as D. as far as
B
解析:B 考查状语从句。as much as意为“和……一样多”;as long as意为“只要”;as soon as意为“一……就”;as far as意为“远至,就……而言”。后一句为前一句的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句。句意:只要我们保护环境,我们就能有一个更好的世界。故选B。
3. He lives a healthy life and never late.
A. hurries up B. shows off
C. stays up D. slows down
C
解析:C 考查动词短语。hurry up意为“快点”; show off意为“炫耀”;stay up意为“熬夜”;slow down意为“减速”。根据前面的“他过着健康的生活”可知,他应该是“从不熬夜到很晚”。故选C。
4. I’ll finish the job, how long it takes.
A. until B. unless
C. even though D. no matter
D
解析:D 考查状语从句。until意为“直到”;unless意为“除非”;even though意为“尽管”;no matter意为“无论”。空处所填词引导让步状语从句,no matter how long的意思是“无论多长时间”。句意:我将完成这项工作,无论它会花费多长时间。故选D。
5. I like to walk to work going by car.
A. thanks to B. due to
C. for example D. instead of
D
解析:D 考查介词短语。thanks to意为“多亏了,由于”;due to意为“由于”;for example意为“例如”;instead of意为“代替,而不是”。句意:我喜欢走路而不是开车去上班。故选D。
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