Unit 2 lesson1 Chinese festivals and holidays 课件+音频(共28张PPT)冀教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 2 lesson1 Chinese festivals and holidays 课件+音频(共28张PPT)冀教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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(共28张PPT)
Lesson 1
Chinese festivals and holidays
Unit 2
Festivals and holidays
More festivals
(Month and week)
一月 二月 三月 四月 五月 六月
January February March April May June
七月 八月 九月 十月 十一月 十二月
July Auguest September October November December
星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期日
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
More festivals
(Chinese festivals)
Spring Festival
(1st day of 1st lundar month)
Origin: ancient harvest prayers and sacrifices(上古时代岁首祈岁祭祀).
The oldest and most important traditional festival in Chinese culture, with thousands years’ of history.
Customs:Reunion dinner(年夜饭), putting up red couplets and ‘Fu’ character posters(贴春联和福字), setting off firecrackers (放鞭炮), lucky money(压岁钱) , visiting relatives and friends to offer New Year's greetings (拜年), dragon and lion dances(舞龙舞狮)...
More festivals
(Chinese festivals)
Lantern Festival
(15th day of 1st lundar month)
Origin: Han Dynasty
Customs: Eating yuanxiao(元宵) , admiring lantern displays(赏花灯), solving lantern riddles(猜灯谜), dragon and lion dances(舞龙舞狮)...
More festivals
(Chinese festivals)
Tomb-Sweeping Day [Qingming Festival]
(15th day after the Spring Equinox)[April 4th or 5th]
Origin: ancient ancestor worship and spring ritual customs(祖先信仰与春祭礼俗).
Customs: Sweeping tombs and offering sacrifices to ancestors(扫墓祭祖), honoring martyrs and deceased loved ones(缅怀先烈). spring outings (踏青), flying kites(放风筝), planting willow branches(插柳)...
More festivals
(Chinese festivals)
PLA Day
[People’s Liberation Army]
(August 1st)
Origin: Commemorates the Nanchang Uprising on August 1, 1927(纪念1927年8月1日的南昌起义).
Customs: flag-raising(升军旗), military parades(阅兵), cultural performances(文艺演出), showing appreciation to military families(慰问军属)...
More festivals
(Chinese festivals)
Double Ninth Festival
(9th day of 9th lundar month)
Origin: Book of Changes《易经》
Customs: climbing heights to gaze afar (登高望远), admiring chrysanthemums(赏菊), wearing and inserting cornel branches(佩插茱萸), and drinking chrysanthemum morifolium wine(喝菊花酒).
promoting respect, care, love, and support for the elderly(尊老、敬老、爱老、助老)
More festivals
(Chinese festivals)
Teachers’ Day
(September 10th)
Origin: Established in China in 1985 to affirm teachers' contributions to education and promote respect for teachers and education in society.
Customs: Students express gratitude to teachers by giving cards, flowers...
More festivals
(International festivals)
Women’s Day
(March 8th)
Origin: early 20th-century North American and European labor and women's movements(20世纪初北美和欧洲的工人运动和妇女运动).
Customs: In China, female employees often get a half-day holiday(半天假期).
People give gifts (like flowers, cards) to women (mothers, wives, colleagues, etc.)
More festivals
(International festivals)
April Fools’ Day
(April 1st)
Origin: One theory traces it to France in the 16th century after the calendar change moved New Year's Day from April 1st to January 1st(法国新历法)
Customs: Playing harmless pranks(开无伤大雅的玩笑), practical jokes(恶作剧), spreading harmless hoaxes(散布无害的假消息). ..
More festivals
(International festivals)
Labour Day
[Workers' Day]
(May 1st)
Origin: Originates from the 1886 Haymarket affair and strike in Chicago, USA. (1886年美国芝加哥的工人大罢工)
Customs: A public holiday
More festivals
(International festivals)
Mother’s Day
(Second Sunday in May)
Origin: Anna Jarvis of the United States initiated it. She chose the second Sunday in May to commemorate her deceased mother.(安娜·贾维斯选择5月第二个星期日来纪念她去世的母亲)
Customs: Children give cards, flowers, gifts, or cook a meal for their mothers
More festivals
(International festivals)
Children’s Day
(June 1st)
Origin: safeguard children's rights to survival, healthcare, and education(保障儿童的生存权、保健权和受教育权); commemorate the Lidice massacre and all children killed in war(纪念利迪策惨案和所有在战争中死难的儿童).
Customs: Schools often hold celebrations (庆祝活动); parents give gifts to children or take them on outings.
More festivals
(International festivals)
Father’s Day
(Third Sunday in June)
Origin: US. Sonora Smart Dodd established Father's Day to honor her father who single-handedly raised six children(索诺拉为了纪念她独自抚养六个子女长大的父亲)
Customs: children give gifts to their fathers or have family meals
More festivals
(International festivals)
Thanksgiving Day
(Fourth Thursday in November)
Origin: US. The Puritans gave thanks to God for the bountiful harvest and the assistance of the Native American homo sapiens(清教徒为感谢上天赐予的好收成和印第安人的帮助).
Customs: Family gatherings for a large feast(家人团聚,共享大餐). A prayer of thanks before the meal(餐前感恩祈祷).
More festivals
(International festivals)
Christmas Day
(December 25th)
Origin: A Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ(基督教纪念耶稣基督的诞生).
Customs: Decorating Christmas trees(装饰圣诞树), exchanging gifts(互赠礼物), family reunions and feasts (家人团聚共进大餐), singing carols.
Danny is a foreigner who is not familiar with chinese festivals and holidays. He called Li Ming and let’s hear what they have to say.
Listening and find out the vegetables and holidays machined.
Did you do it right
What project is Danny working on
What’s Danny’s favorite chinese festival
In what month does this conversation take place
What is Li Ming’s plan for National Day
Listen carefully and find the answers.
What project is Danny working on
Festivals and holidays around the world
从事(某项任务);专注于
相当多;不少
Li Ming:Good for you. You really did your research! Those are traditional Chinese festivals. Which festival do you like best
Danny:I like the Spring Festival best. I love eating dumplings. And I like the fireworks.
Li Ming:That’s a popular choice! I like to have fun with my family and friends during the Festival. Do you know other festivals or holidays
Danny:Hmm... I’m not sure.
What’s Danny’s favorite chinese festival
The Spring Festival
What is Li Ming’s plan for National Day
plan to go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony.
顺便说一下
升旗仪式
听起来像是
In what month does this conversation take place
9 (September)
What festival do you like best
Why do you like it
Danny likes the Spring Festival best, because he loves eating dumplings.
I like ... because ...
I interviewed ... He / She likes ... Because ...
She is quite tired after the long trip.
长途旅行后,她有点累。
She is very tired after the long trip.
长途旅行后,她非常累。
quite adv.相当;的确
I ate quite a lot for lunch today.
今天午餐我吃得很多。
词汇 quite very
用法 可以修饰动词、副词、形容词等;修饰带有不定冠词 a/an 的名词短语时,通常放在a/an之前 可以修饰副词、形容词,但不可直接修饰名词和动词;只能放在不定冠词a/an之后
可以修饰含有a lot、a few、a little、a bit 等含有不定冠词的短语 可以修饰,含有few、little 等的短语,强调数量或程度
quite 语气比较温和,有时带有“足够”或“还算”的意思 very 语气更强烈,程度比 quite 更强
Would you please join us I'm not____.
A. good a quite player
B. quite a good player
C. a quite good player
D. quite good a player
B
quite + a/an + adj. + n.
double v. (使)加倍;是……的两倍
The music doubled in volume.
音乐的声音加大了一倍。
Tom worked so well that they doubled his wages.
汤姆工作出色,他们给他工资加了一倍。
double adj.成双的;两倍的
You mustn't park on double yellow lines in England.
在英国双黄线上不许停车。
We bought a double bed.
我们买了一张双人床。
The manager promised to give you_____for working overtime.
A. double pay B. double paid C.doubly paid D.pay double
A
(1)research n.
do/make/carry out + research + on/in/into/for ...
做/进行……研究工作
He is doing research in ancient history.
他在从事古代史的研究。
research n.&v.研究;调查
What is the subject of the research
这项研究的主题是什么
He needs to do a lot of research on this subject.
他需要对这一课题做大量的研究。
(2)research v.
research into/ on 对……进行研究
He is researching into the cause of cancer.
他正在研究癌症的起因。

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