Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件(共39张PPT,内镶嵌音频)-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册

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Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件(共39张PPT,内镶嵌音频)-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册

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(共39张PPT)
Unit 2 Travelling Around
words and expressions
apply
apply (to sb.)for (向某人)申请…
apply to do sth 申请做某事
apply …to… 把……应用于……
把……涂抹于......
vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆等)
apply for a job
apply the cream to your face.
/ 'pla /
application n. 申请(信);应用程序
applicant n. 申请人
apply new technology to farming
The new rules only apply to students in their first or second year.
4. apply to..... 对.....适用/有效
Although it is noisy outside, he still applies himself to reading.
5. apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
apply
vi. & vt. 申请(书);请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆等)
1. Instead, he applied some medicine to Jeff’s hand, and then set out to help them clean up the mess. ____________
2. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work.____________
vt.涂;涂抹
vt.应用
单句语法填空:
1. It is very important for us to apply our knowledge practice.
2. Every time I see him, he is always applying (he) to his work.
3. I'd appreciate it if you could help me fill in the (apply) form for a new passport(护照).
4. __________ (apply) will be expected to have a good command of English.
翻译:我写这封信是为了申请学生志愿者的职位。
to
himself
application
I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
Applicants
pack
/p k/
vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt.包装
n. (商品的) 纸包;纸袋;大包
pack up 把...打包;收拾(行李)
be packed with…
a pack of 一包;一盒
package n.包裹 vt.将……包装好
单句语法填空:
(1) He was busy packing when the electricity was cut off.
(2) The bus was packed tourists, so I would take another one.
up
with
充满;挤满;塞满
amazed
amazing
adj. (事物)令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的
adj. (人)感到惊奇的;惊喜的
amazingly adv. 令人惊异地
amaze vt. 使惊奇;使惊愕
amazement n. 惊异;吃惊
be amazed at/by/that 对……大为吃惊
be amazed to do sth. 对做……感到吃惊
It’s amazing that+从句 ……是令人惊奇的
to one’s amazement 让某人惊讶的是
What amazes sb is… 使某人惊奇的是…
in amazement 惊愕地
翻译:令我惊讶的是,他的英语口语很好。
单句语法填空:
1. From his look, I knew John couldn't understand your opinion about the matter. (amaze)
2. I'm amazed (hear) from my school teacher again. It has been ten tears since we met last time.
3. We have received over 500 entries of this writing competition and have been amazed______ your imaginations!       
4. All the people in the lecture hall stared at him_____ amazement when he talked loudly with his friend.
amazed
amazing
to hear
by/at
in
arrangement
/ re nd m nt/
n. 安排;筹备
arrange vt. 安排;筹备
1. make arrangements/ an arrangement for… 为.....做安排
He manages to arrange everything for his kid.
2. arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
I have arranged for Tom to pick up the expert at the airport
3. arrange (for sb) to do sth 安排(某人)做某事
1.The company arranged for a professional trainer________(teach) employees new software skills.
2. Our school is to make____________(arrange)for a theme class meeting to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners.
to teach
arrangements
extremely
/ k stri:mli/
adv. 极其; 非常
翻译:地震极其难预测。
Earthquakes are extremely difficult to predict.
extreme n. 极端 adj. 非常的
extreme cold 极端严寒,严寒
extreme weather 极端天气
narrow
/ n r /
adj. 狭窄的;勉强的; vi.& vt.(使)变窄
1. a narrow victory
The hiker had a narrow escape when a falling rock missed him by just a few inches.
A good government should work to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.
4. narrow one's eyes 眯起眼睛
险胜
2. have a narrow escape 逃过一劫,勉强逃脱
narrowly adv. 勉强地;差点
narrow-minded adj. 小心眼的;气量小的;狭隘的
It is said that he was (narrow) killed in the traffic accident the other day.
narrowly
3. narrow the gap between… and… 缩小……和……差距
powerful
/ pa fl/
adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
come into/to power 掌权;上台执政
within one's power 在某人能力之内
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力范围
have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事
a power failure/cut 停电/断电
powerless adj.无权力的;无能力的
power n. 权力;能力;电能;功率
我认为你有能力面对这个挑战。
I think you have the power to face the challenge.
Emperor Tang
take control of
控制;接管
control v/n. 控制 controlled—controlling
in control of (sth) 控制(某物)
in/under the control of… 在……控制下
lose control of… 对……失去控制
out of control 失去控制
翻译
这台机器失控了。
The machine is out of control.
我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。
We should learn to take control of our emotions.
take care of 照顾,关心
take charge of 负责,掌管
take the place of 代替
site n. 地点,位置;现场
world heritage sites
website
official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的
n. 官员;要员
an official statement
an official visit
世界遗迹
网站
官方声明
公务访问
recognise
/ rek gna z/
vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可;意识到
beyond recognition
face/facial recognition
voice recognition
We recognize Lincoln as one of the greatest presidents in America.
1. recognize...as/ to be... 承认.....是......
=be recognized as/ to be... 被认为是......
2. gain recognition as... 获得……(身份)的认可
3. It is recognized that... 人们公认/意识到.......
recognition n.认识,承认,认可
无法辨认
面部识别
语音识别
Smart phones, which are now universally recognised    a must, have a great effect on us.
A sudden smile of   ______(recognise) flashed across his face.(读后续写之神态描写)
翻译:最近在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。
→Online learning               an important way to study recently.
→           online learning is an important way to study recently.
as
recognition
has been recognised as/to be
It has been recognised that 
type
n. 类型; 种类 vi. & vt. 打字
accommodation
/ k m de n/
n. 住处;停留处;膳宿
rented/temporary accommodation
accommodate v. 为(某人)提供住宿;容纳;适应
The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
I needed to accommodate to the new schedule.
other than 除…以外
The truth was known to no one other than herself.
more than 超过;不仅仅;非常
rather than 而不是
would rather 宁愿
less than 少于
补全句子:
(1) They are (不仅仅是同班同学). They are close friends.
(2) I would stay at home reading some books (而不是去购物).
(3) She has no close friends (除了他).
more than classmates
rather than go shopping
other than him
admire
/ d ma (r)/
vt. 钦佩;赞赏
admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
admire the moon 赏月
in/with admiration 敬佩地;羡慕地
admirer n. 崇拜者;爱慕者
admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
admirable adj. 值得赞赏的
admirably adv. 令人赞赏地
(1) The old teacher (admire) for his devotion to his education cause.
(2) All the children stood there, watching the pianist with (admire).
was admired
admiration
architecture
/ ɑ:k tekt (r)/
n. 建筑设计;建筑学
architect
/ ɑ:k tekt/
n. 建筑设计师
contact
vt. 联络;联系; n. 联系;接触
1. get in/into contact with sb. 与某人取得联系
2. lose contact with sb. 与某人失去联系
3. be/stay/keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系
4. be out of contact with 与……没有联系
/ k nt kt/
翻译:一旦有了与活动相关的信息我就会与你联系。
I will          you once I have some information about the activity.
get in contact with
Eleven players make up a football team.
I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him.
They made her up as Snow White for the play.
Although they quarrelled yesterday, they have made up and become friends again.
构成;
编造;
化妆;
和好
判断以下句子中make up的含义
make up
构成; 形成; 编造; 化妆;和好
A make up B = B is made up of A A构成/组成B
make up for 弥补
Eleven players make up a football team.
= A football team is made up of eleven players.
After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for lost time.
make it 获得成功; 准时到达
make sense 有意义, 有道理
low-carbon economy
economy class
economic / i k n m k/ adj. 经济(上)的; 经济的
社会,经济和政治问题
social,economic and political issues
经济危机
economic crisis
economical adj. 节约的;经济实惠的,省钱的
an economical car 节油性汽车
economy / k n mi/ n. 经济; 节约
低碳经济
经济舱
business class 商务舱 first Class 头等舱
economically adv.
credit
/ kred t/
n. 信用; 称赞; 学分
credit card 信用卡
…do sb. credit= …do credit to sb. ……使某人值得赞扬
creditable adj. 值得称赞的
你的诚实值得赞扬。
Your honesty does you credit.
detail
/ di:te l/
n. 细节;详情;细微之处 v.详述
我们详细地讨论过这个计划。
We discussed the plan in detail.
in detail 全面地;详细地
= worthy of praise
At the students' request, the teacher extended the deadline for the homework by two days.
(1) at sb's request = at the request of sb. 应某人的请求
The research team made a request for additional funding to support their long-term experiment.
The company made a request that all employees complete the safety training course before the end of the month.
(2) make a request for…/that… 请求/要求……
Li Ming made a request for a computer from his parents.
(3) make a request for sth. from sb. 向某人要求某物
request
/r kwest/
vt. /n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
(4) request sb. to do sth.
(5) request that sb. (should) do… 要求某人 (应该) 做……
=It is requested that sb. (should) do sth. 据要求……
request
/r kwest/
vt. /n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
按要求,他要在明天早上交作业。
It is requested that he should hand in his homework tomorrow morning.
要求某人做某事
单句语法填空:
(1) The teacher requested us not (walk) on the grass when we went to the park.
(2) They requested that all the cleaning work (finish) this morning.
(3) ______ the request of their father, the twins cleaned up the kitchen.
(4) She approached me and made a request ________ some water.
to walk
At
(should) be finished
for
写出下列句中view的词性及含义:
(1) I can only give you a personal view of how we can live life to the full.
(2) If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.
(3) People came from all over the world to view her paintings.
view n. 视野; 景色; 看法 v. 观看;鉴赏;看待
n. 观点, 见解
n. 视野
v. 鉴赏
broaden one's horizon /h ra z( )n/
view
/vju:/
n. 视野;景色;看法 v. 看待;观看
1. 看法:
In view of 考虑到;鉴于;由于……
In view of the bad weather, the outdoor concert has been cancelled.
In one’s view= in one’s opinion 在某人看来
2. 视野:
come into view 进入视野
out of view 不在视野中
have/get a good view of 清楚地看到;饱览
We should view every challenge as an opportunity to grow and improve ourselves.
3. view...as...把……看作……
sight
/sa t/
n. 景象; 视野; 视力
他看见远处有一辆汽车。
He caught sight of a car in the distance.
长期玩电脑游戏对我们的视力有不良影响。
Playing computer games for a long time has a bad effect on our sight.
catch sight of 看见; 瞥见
lose sight of 看不见
at first sight 乍一看; 初看时
at the sight of 一看见
come into sight 进入视野
out of sight 看不见
BCE
(=before the Common Era) 公元前
In (the year) 2000 BC 在公元前2000年
AD 公元
unearth
/ n :θ/
vt. 挖掘;发掘
make comments/a comment on/about… 对......作出评论
= comment on…… 对……发表评论
2. no comment 无可奉告
3. ask for comment 征求意见
comment
/ k ment/
n. 议论;评论
vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论
我妈妈总是对我的穿着发表意见。
My mum always comments on what I'm wearing.
THANK YOU!
apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆;乳剂)→application n. 申请;应用;涂抹;敷用→applicant n.申请人;求职者
amaze vt.使惊奇;使惊诧→amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊奇地→amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→amazement n.惊奇;惊诧
arrange vt.& vi.安排→arrangement n.安排;筹备
extreme adj. 极端的;极度的→extremely adv.极其;非常
power vt. 给...提供动力 n.影响力;权势;力量→powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的→powerless adj.无影响力的;无权的
recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可→recognition n.认出;承认;认可→recognized adj.公认的 认可的
accommodate vt.& vi. 容纳;为(某人)提供住宿→accommodation n.住处;停留处;膳宿
unique adj.独一无二的→uniqueness n.独特性→uniquely adv.独一无二地
admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏→admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏→admirable adj.令人钦佩的
architecture n.建筑设计;建筑学→architect n.建筑设计师
civilization n.文明;文明世界→civilize vt.使文明;教化
economy n.经济;节约→economic adj. 经济(上)的;经济学的→economical adj.经济的;实惠的;节约的→economically adv.经济地;节约地
detail n.细节 →detailed adj.详细的
早读任务:
1.背诵本单元相关词性转换的单词
2. 背诵apply, pack,amaze, arrange, narrow, powerful, take control of, recognize的相关短语
1.(向某人)申请…
2. 把……应用于……
3.充满;挤满;塞满
4.让某人惊讶的是
5.为.....做安排
6.安排(某人)做某事
7. 险胜
8. 逃过一劫,勉强逃脱
9. 缩小……和……差距
10. 掌权
11.在某人能力之内
12.控制;接管
13.对……失去控制
14.承认.....是......
词性转换
15. apply
16. power
17. recognise
18. accommodate
19. admire
20. economy
早读任务:
1. 背诵other than, admire, contact, make up, credit, request,view, sight,comment 的相关短语
2. reading and thinking课文中的短语
3. Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.
Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.
因(做)某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
通过(某个电话号码或邮箱地址)联系某人
make up的意思
由……组成
……使某人值得赞扬
应某人的请求
向某人要求某物
开阔眼界
进入视野
清楚地看到;饱览
一看见
对......作出评论
13. 是……所特有的
14. 花时间做某事
15. 在去什么的路上
16. 读万卷书,行万里路

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