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人教版八年级英语上册Unit6 重点短语和句子总结
一、重点短语
1.plan to do sth. = make a plan to do sth. = make plans to do sth. 计划做某事
2.plan for sth. = make a plan for sth. 为某事制定计划
3.plan for oneself 为自己制定计划
4.want to be a/an... 想要成为一名……
5.realize one’s dream = make one’s dream come true 实现梦想
6.achieve one’s dream/goal/resolution 实现梦想/目标/决心
7.set mini-goals 设定小目标
8.make/keep/break resolutions 制定/遵守/违背决心
9.plan ahead 提前计划
10.work hard at sth. 努力学习/钻研某事
11.take ... lessons 参加……课程（take art/acting lessons 上美术/表演课）
12.practise one’s ... skills 练习……技能
13.practise doing sth. 练习做某事
14.keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
15.try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽最大努力（做某事）
16.try to do sth. 尽量做某事；try doing sth. 尝试做某事
17.stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事
18.give up 放弃
19.spare some time to do sth. 腾出时间做某事
20.with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
21.read more classics/books about... 阅读更多经典/关于……的书籍
22.take up a hobby 培养爱好（take up playing the violin/painting 开始学小提琴/画画）
23.take up 占据（时间/空间）
24.form good habits 养成好习惯
25.be tired of ... 厌烦……
26.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事
27.be sure about sth. 对某事有把握；
28.be sure to do sth. 务必做某事
29.be confident about/of doing sth. = have confidence in sth. 对做某事有信心
30.do sth. with confidence 自信地做某事
31.be excited about sth. 对某事感到兴奋
32.lose hope 失去希望；be hopeful 满怀希望的
33.hardly ever 几乎从不
34.fail to do sth. 做某事失败；fail one’s exam 考试不及格
35.have (nothing) to do with... 与……（没）有关系
36.for example 例如
37.after all 毕竟
38.the start/beginning of ... ……的开始
39.a perfect time for doing sth. 做某事的完美时机
40.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事；
41.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
42.give advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事提供建议
43.take/follow one’s advice 听从别人的建议
44.at the last moment 最后一刻
45.for the first time 第一次
46.draw to a close = come to an end 接近尾声
47.two more hours = another two hours 另外两小时
48.a lot + 比较级 ……得多（a lot better 好得多）
二、重点句子
1.I'm going to exercise every day. 我打算每天锻炼。（肯定句基本结构）
2.He isn’t going to play football after school. 他不打算放学后踢足球。（否定句）
3.Is she going to read a storybook — Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 她打算读故事书吗？——是，她打算。/ 不，她不打算。（一般疑问句及回答）
4.What are you going to do tomorrow 你明天打算做什么？（特殊疑问句）
5.I'm going to read more classics and keep on writing. 我打算读更多经典作品，并且继续写作。
6.She is going to take acting classes. 她打算上表演课。
7.I am going to study for two more hours each weekend. 我打算每个周末再多学两个小时。
8.What does John want to be when he grows up 约翰长大后想成为什么？
9.He is going to swim when his mother comes back. 他妈妈回来时，他打算去游泳。
10.As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make. 随着一年接近尾声，这是思考我们想要做出的改变的完美时机。
11.Now I know why you're so good at writing. 现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写作了。（特殊疑问句作宾语从句）
12.I don’t know if/whether he will come. 我不知道他是否会来。（一般疑问句作宾语从句）
13.She said (that) she was happy. 她说她很开心。（陈述句作宾语从句，that 可省）
14.I promised him that I would not lose hope. 我向他保证我不会失去希望。
15.Not everyone knows what they want to be. 并非所有人都知道自己想成为什么。
（四）too...to... 结构及同义转换
16.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时决心可能太难坚持了。
17.The child is too young to go to school. = The child is not old enough to go to school. = The child is so young that he can’t go to school. 这个孩子太小，不能上学。
18.The book was written by Lu Xun. 这本书是鲁迅写的。（by 表“由、被”）
19.He made money by selling paintings. 他靠卖画赚钱。（by 表“通过某种方式”）
20.I will finish the report by Friday. 我会在周五前完成报告。（by 表“到……为止”）
21.We can improve our lives by learning something new. 我们可以通过学习新东西来改善生活。
22.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that. 我父母想让我当医生，但我对此没有把握。
23.Just make sure you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want! 只要确保你在学校尽最大努力，你就能做任何你想做的事！
24.Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. 有些决心和学习新东西有关。
25.Most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! 大多数决心有一个共同点：人们几乎从不坚持下去！
26.To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. 要让你的决心奏效，你需要明智地规划它们。
27.Don't give up. Keep working hard and try your best again in the next exam. 别放弃，继续努力，下次考试再尽最大努力。
28.You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on practising and being confident in your abilities. 你看，你做得很好。现在继续练习，对自己的能力保持自信。
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