资源简介

(共16张PPT)
Unit 4
How can I get there
05. Reading Comprehension
Vocabulary review
benefit 好处，益处
economy 经济
high-speed railway 高铁
connect 连接
convenient 方便的
choice 选择
efficient 高效的
innovation 变革
global 全球的
village 村庄
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Scan the passage—What’s the text about
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures.
The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village!
The text is about innovation in transport and the benefits it brings.
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Scan the passage—How many means of transport are mentioned in the text
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures.
The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village!
Two means of transport are mentioned in the text: rail and air travel.
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures.
The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village!
What type of the text is it
exposition(说明文)
narrative（记叙文）
argumentation（议论文）
说明文 exposition
通过解释、阐述、比较分类等方式传递知识、信息和观点
分为说明事物特点和阐明事例两种类型。
结构：object说明对象、language说明语言、feature对象特征、order说明顺序、structure说明结构、method说明方法
说明顺序：order of time/space/logic时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序
说明结构：总分式detective approach是说明文常用的结构形式，主要有三种基本形式，一、总—分为先总体概括，将具体说明，二、总—分—总为先总体概括，再具体来说，最后再总结，三、分—总为先具体说明，在总结性概括。并列式coordinate structure、递进式progressive structure
说明方法：give example、classification、comparison、drawing a diagram, etc.
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures.
The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village!
What is the structure
1
2
3
4
introduction
body
conclusion
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too.
Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice.
Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures.
The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village!
What is the main idea
It’s easier for people to make long distance travel. This brings benefits to people and economy.
Scanning for details
The innovation in transport and the benefits
benefits
benefits
railway
(1) .
The railways (2)________
different parts.
Railways make travelling
more(3)______________.
Make the world a
(4)_________place.
A (5)________and more
(6)_______way to travel.
Learn about different ways people (7)_______.
Enjoy different
(8)___________
The innovation in transport has turned the world into a (9)________village.
air travel
connect
convenient
smaller
cheaper
efficient
live
cultures
global
Language Focus 语言重点
As引导的时间状语从句，表示随着……
Flying在此是动名词，具有动词和名词的性质，在句中充当名词，可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
All over the world 在世界各地，类似用法有all around the world
Learning…and enjoying…为现在分词作伴随状语，表示主动或正在进行的动作.
句子1 As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live and enjoying different cultures.
Language Focus 语言重点
turn into：把……转换成……
Turn的常用用法还有
turn on/off 打开/关上
turn up/down 开大/关小
turn over 移交；翻身
turn back 回来
global village指的是地球村
句子2: The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village!
Class review
Exposition
Key sentences:
1. As
2. gerund
3. all over the world
4. present participle
5. turn… into…
6. global village
Homework
Read the passage again and find the top sentences of each paragraph.
沿着高速看中国丨从0到16万公里_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
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