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(共19张PPT)
Unit5 We Have Only One Earth!
Reading & Writing 1
中职英语基础模块1
There are a lot of resources waste around us. Do you know how to deal with waste
Could you give some examples
According to statistics, people produce on average
about 1.5 kilos of waste every day.
数据表明，每人每天平均产生1.5公斤的垃圾。
O
S
V
Adverbial
Adverbial
according to
根据，依据，按照
on average
平均
eg. Everything went according to schedule.
一切都是按计划进行的。
eg. On average each report requires 10 hours to prepare.
准备一份报告平均需要10个小时。
How can we deal with it
我们该如何处理这些垃圾呢？
deal with
应对，处理，常与连接副词 how连用
do with
应对，处理，常与连接代词 what连用
eg. I don’ t know how they deal with the problem.
= I don’ t know what they do with the problem.
O
S
V
Adverbial
Reducing unnecessary use is a way to protect the environment.
减少不必要的消耗是保护环境的一种方式。
reduce
减少（数量、程度）；缩小（尺寸、数量、价格等）
eg. Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.
戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
S
V
P
Adverbial
pile
n. 摞，沓，堆，成堆的东西
a pile of
一堆；很多
piles of
成堆的
Look at the piles of takeaways and express packages.
看看成堆的外卖和快递包裹。
eg. There was a great big pile of books on the table.
桌上有很大一摞书。
V
O
express
v. 表达，表示
n. 邮件快递，快递服务，特快列车
EMS
（即“Express Mail Service”）是邮政特快专递服务
eg. Many artists express their world view in their work.
很多艺术家通过作品表达自己对世界的看法。
It seems that you can enjoy the express service.
看来你可以享受快递服务了。
Have you ever been to a flea market
你去过跳蚤市场吗？
O
S
V
have been to
去过某地（已回）
have gone to
去了某地（未回）
eg. Jane has been to China many times.
简去过中国很多次。
eg. She has gone to Hong Kong. She will come back next week.
她去了香港。她将于下周回来。（去了，没回）
Use your imagination to bring new life to some “waste”.
发挥你的想象力，
给一些“垃圾”带去新的生命吧。
V
O
OC
use sth. to do sth.
用某物做某事
bring…to
把……带到
eg. I will bring some cookies to the party.
我会带一些饼干去参加聚会。
eg. You could use a big bag to carry the books.
你可以用一个大袋子装书。
Some waste can be converted into new products, so sort it carefully.
一些垃圾可以转变成新的产品，所以要将其仔细分类。
O
S
V
be converted into
被转换成
eg. The hotel has been converted into a nursing home.
那家旅馆已经被改建成一家疗养院。
Don’t throw them away randomly.
不要随意丢弃它们。
throw away
扔掉
eg. Let’s throw away these old things. We don’t need them anymore.
我们把这些旧东西扔掉。我们不需要它们了。
Take them to recycling sites.
They will gain new value.
拿到回收点，它们会获得新的价值。
S
V
O
O
V
take
v. 拿走，带去（由近及远）
bring
v. 带来、领来、取来（由远及近）
fetch
v. 去拿来，去取来（一来回）
eg. I asked her to fetch me a book. 我请她去给我拿一本书来。
eg. Please take away the cup. 请把杯子拿走。
eg. Bring your friend to the party. 请带你的朋友来参加聚会。
gain
v. 获得，赢得
n. 收获，增加，利润
eg. We can recycle plastic bottles. 我们可以回收塑料瓶。
eg. You will gain experience from that job. 你可以从工作中获得经验。
【谚语】No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。
recycle
v. 回收利用，反复利用，（使）再循环
Form environmentally friendly habits and live a happy and healthy life,
not only for ourselves, but also for the earth.
不只为了我们自己，也为了整个地球，让我们养成环保的好习惯，过快乐健康 的生活。
not only…but also…
不仅……而且……
not only…but also… 用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，如短语和句子，着重强调后者。意思是“不仅……而且……，also 常省略。
eg. Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor.
莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家，而且是一位演员。
form a habit of
养成……的习惯
eg. You’d better form a habit of reading. 你最好养成阅读的习惯。

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