中职英语外研版(2021)基础模块1 Unit 6 Not Just Tasty Imperative Sentence 课件(10张PPT)

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中职英语外研版(2021)基础模块1 Unit 6 Not Just Tasty Imperative Sentence 课件(10张PPT)

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(共10张PPT)
Imperative Sentence
Unit6 Not Just Tasty
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
定义:
用于表达请求、命令、建议、警告的句子就叫祈使句。
Please be quiet.请保持安静。(请求)
Stand up. 起立。(命令)
Let’s go for a walk. 让我们去散步吧。(建议)
Don’t play football on the street. 不要在街上踢足球。(警告)
eg.
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
用法:
说明步骤或指令时多用祈使句。
Prepare the sticky rice, filling, bamboo leaves and strings. 准备糯米、馅料、竹叶和细绳。
Boil the bamboo leaves. 煮竹叶。
Roll the leaf to make a funnel.
把竹叶卷成一个漏斗。
eg.
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
说明步骤或指令时多用祈使句。
Add the rice and filling into the funnel.
把米和馅料加入漏斗中。
Wrap and tie up the leaf with a piece of string.
用一根绳子把叶子包起来并且绑好。
Boil zongzi for about an hour .
把粽子煮一个小时左右。
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
特征:
1. 以动词原形或Don’t开头,句末用句号或叹号;
Be careful ! 当心!
Don’t open the door . 不要开门。
eg.
2. 无主语(通常说话的对象是you ,you 常被省略);
Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。
Pass me the book. 把书递给我。
eg.
3. 为了表达客气的语气,在句首或句尾加上please。
Please sit down.= Sit down, please. 请坐。
eg.
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
肯定结构:
1. 行为动词原形+宾语+其它成分
Open the door. 把门打开。
Stand in line. 排好队。
eg.
2. Be+表语(名词/形容词)+其它成分
Be a good student! 做个好学生!
Be careful!当心!
eg.
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
肯定结构:
3. Let+宾语(通常为me/us)+动词原形+其它成分
Let's go home! 我们回家吧!
Let me help you. 我来帮你。
eg.
4. Please+动词原形+其他(please也可放在句尾,其前加逗号)
Please sit down.=Sit down, please. 请坐。
eg.
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
否定结构:
1. Don't+动词原形+其它成分
Don't be late for school. 上学不要迟到。
Don’t forget me. 不要忘记我。
eg.
2. No+名词或动词 (是禁止或警示语)
No parking! 禁止停车! No photos! 禁止拍照!
eg.
Unit 6 Imperative Sentence
Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 吃饭的时候不要玩手机。(play with/mobile phone)
_______________________________________________________
2. 别忘记准备包粽子的材料。(prepare/material)
_______________________________________________________
3. 请把盐递给我。(pass/salt)
_______________________________________________________
4. 别忘记加糖。(add/sugar)
_______________________________________________________
5. 请仔细阅读说明。(read/instructions)
_______________________________________________________
Don’t play with the mobile phone while eating.
Don’t forget to prepare the material to make zongzi.
Please pass me the salt.
Don’t forget to add sugar.
Please read the instructions carefully.
Thank you !

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