资源简介

Unit6 Plan for Yourself 重点短语和句子总结
一、重点短语
（一）计划与目标类
make a plan for sth. 为某事制定计划（make a plan for the new term 为新学期制定计划）
make plans to do sth. 计划做某事（make plans to improve English 计划提高英语）
plan to do sth. 打算做某事（plan to visit the museum this weekend 打算这周末参观博物馆）
set a goal 设定目标（set a goal to get good grades 设定取得好成绩的目标）
achieve one’s goal 实现目标（work hard to achieve his goal 努力学习实现他的目标）
set mini-goals 设定小目标（set mini-goals to reach the final goal 设定小目标以实现最终目标）
make resolutions 制定决心（make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年决心）
keep resolutions 遵守决心（try to keep resolutions all year 努力一整年都遵守决心）
break resolutions 违背决心（don’t break your resolutions easily 不要轻易违背决心）
plan ahead 提前计划（plan ahead for the holiday 提前为假期做计划）
future plans 未来计划（talk about future plans with friends 和朋友谈论未来计划）
short-term plans 短期计划（short-term plans for a week 一周的短期计划）
long-term plans 长期计划（long-term plans for five years 五年的长期计划）
adjust plans 调整计划（adjust plans according to the situation 根据情况调整计划）
carry out plans 执行计划（carry out plans strictly 严格执行计划）
put plans into action 把计划付诸行动（put study plans into action 把学习计划付诸行动）
discuss plans 讨论计划（discuss weekend plans with family 和家人讨论周末计划）
share plans 分享计划（share future plans with classmates 和同学分享未来计划）
stick to plans 坚持计划（stick to plans even when it’s hard 即使困难也坚持计划）
give up plans 放弃计划（don’t give up plans easily 不要轻易放弃计划）
a plan for self-improvement 自我提升计划（make a plan for self-improvement 制定自我提升计划）
plan for solving problems 解决问题的计划（make a plan for solving study problems 制定解决学习问题的计划）
detailed plans 详细计划（make detailed plans for the trip 为旅行制定详细计划）
general plans 大致计划（talk about general plans for the summer holiday 谈论暑假的大致计划）
realistic plans 切实可行的计划（make realistic plans that you can achieve 制定你能实现的切实可行的计划）
（二）梦想与职业类
dream job 理想工作（talk about one’s dream job 谈论理想工作）
want to be 想要成为（want to be a doctor when growing up 长大后想成为一名医生）
realize one’s dream 实现梦想（work hard to realize his dream of being an artist 努力实现成为艺术家的梦想）
make one’s dream come true 使梦想成真（study hard to make his dream come true 努力学习使梦想成真）
pursue one’s dream 追求梦想（pursue the dream of becoming a scientist 追求成为科学家的梦想）
give up one’s dream 放弃梦想（never give up one’s dream easily 绝不轻易放弃梦想）
have a dream of 有……的梦想（have a dream of traveling around the world 有环游世界的梦想）
talk about dream jobs 谈论理想工作（talk about dream jobs in groups 小组讨论理想工作）
learn about different jobs 了解不同的工作（learn about different jobs from books 从书中了解不同的工作）
prepare for a job 为工作做准备（prepare for a teaching job by taking lessons 通过上课为教学工作做准备）
job interview 求职面试（prepare for a job interview 为求职面试做准备）
work as 从事……工作（work as a teacher in a middle school 在一所中学当老师）
career plan 职业规划（make a career plan for the next ten years 制定未来十年的职业规划）
professional skills 专业技能（improve professional skills for the dream job 为理想工作提升专业技能）
job requirements 工作要求（learn about job requirements for an engineer 了解工程师的工作要求）
interest in jobs 对工作的兴趣（develop interest in creative jobs 培养对创意工作的兴趣）
talent for jobs 工作天赋（have a talent for music jobs 有音乐类工作的天赋）
suitable jobs 合适的工作（find suitable jobs according to one’s strengths 根据自身优势找合适的工作）
challenging jobs 有挑战性的工作（like challenging jobs that need creativity 喜欢需要创造力的有挑战性工作）
meaningful jobs 有意义的工作（want to do meaningful jobs that help others 想做帮助他人的有意义工作）
part-time jobs 兼职工作（do part-time jobs on weekends to gain experience 周末做兼职积累经验）
full-time jobs 全职工作（find full-time jobs after graduation 毕业后找全职工作）
dream career 理想职业（build a dream career with hard work 通过努力打造理想职业）
job experience 工作经验（gain job experience through practice 通过实践积累工作经验）
job opportunities 工作机会（catch job opportunities when they come 抓住到来的工作机会）
（三）行动与努力类
work hard at sth. 努力学习/钻研某事（work hard at math to improve it 努力学习数学以提高成绩）
study hard 努力学习（study hard to get into a good high school 努力学习考上好高中）
practise doing sth. 练习做某事（practise speaking English every day 每天练习说英语）
keep on doing sth. 继续做某事（keep on reading books to expand knowledge 坚持读书以拓展知识面）
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事（keep doing exercise to stay healthy 坚持锻炼保持健康）
try one’s best 尽最大努力（try his best to finish the work on time 尽他最大努力按时完成工作）
try to do sth. 尽力做某事（try to solve problems by himself 尽力自己解决问题）
try doing sth. 尝试做某事（try using a new method to study 尝试用新方法学习）
stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事（stick to studying for two hours every evening 坚持每晚学习两小时）
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事（don’t give up learning even when it’s hard 即使困难也不放弃学习）
spare time to do sth. 腾出时间做某事（spare half an hour to read every day 每天腾出半小时读书）
make time for sth. 为某事腾出时间（make time for hobbies besides study 除了学习为爱好腾出时间）
take ... lessons 上……课程（take art lessons to improve drawing skills 上美术课提高绘画技能）
take up a hobby 培养爱好（take up playing the piano as a hobby 培养弹钢琴的爱好）
develop skills 培养技能（develop communication skills through group work 通过小组活动培养沟通技能）
improve oneself 自我提升（improve oneself by learning new things 通过学习新事物自我提升）
learn from mistakes 从错误中学习（learn from mistakes to do better next time 从错误中学习下次做得更好）
correct mistakes 改正错误（correct mistakes in homework in time 及时改正作业中的错误）
make progress 取得进步（make great progress in English writing 英语写作取得很大进步）
catch up with 赶上（catch up with classmates in study 学习上赶上同学）
keep up with 跟上（keep up with the latest knowledge 跟上最新知识）
review what one has learned 复习所学内容（review what he has learned every weekend 每周复习所学内容）
preview new lessons 预习新课（preview new lessons before class 课前预习新课）
take notes 做笔记（take notes carefully in class 课堂上认真做笔记）
ask for help 寻求帮助（ask teachers for help when meeting difficulties 遇到困难向老师求助）
（四）态度与心态类
be confident in 对……有信心（be confident in one’s ability to achieve goals 对自己实现目标的能力有信心）
have confidence in 对……有信心（have confidence in future plans 对未来计划有信心）
be sure about 对……有把握（be sure about the answer to the question 对问题的答案有把握）
be unsure about 对……不确定（be unsure about which job to choose 不确定选择哪份工作）
be hopeful 满怀希望的（be hopeful about the future 对未来满怀希望）
lose hope 失去希望（never lose hope even when failing 即使失败也不失去希望）
be positive 积极的（be positive about challenges 对挑战保持积极态度）
be negative 消极的（don’t be negative when facing difficulties 面对困难不要消极）
be tired of 对……感到厌倦（be tired of doing the same thing every day 厌倦每天做同样的事）
be interested in 对……感兴趣（be interested in science and technology 对科技感兴趣）
be passionate about 对……充满热情（be passionate about art 对艺术充满热情）
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事（be determined to learn English well 决心学好英语）
be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事（be willing to help others with their plans 愿意帮助他人制定计划）
be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事（be ready to face challenges 准备好面对挑战）
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事（be afraid to speak in front of others 害怕在别人面前说话）
be brave to do sth. 勇敢做某事（be brave to try new things 勇敢尝试新事物）
be patient 有耐心的（be patient when waiting for results 等待结果时要有耐心）
be impatient 没耐心的（don’t be impatient when making plans 制定计划时不要没耐心）
be proud of 为……感到骄傲（be proud of one’s progress 为自己的进步感到骄傲）
be modest 谦虚的（be modest even when achieving success 即使成功也要谦虚）
be responsible 有责任心的（be responsible for carrying out plans 有责任心地执行计划）
be lazy 懒惰的（don’t be lazy when following plans 执行计划时不要懒惰）
be hard-working 勤奋的（be hard-working to realize dreams 勤奋努力实现梦想）
be careful 仔细的（be careful when making detailed plans 制定详细计划时要仔细）
be careless 粗心的（avoid being careless when making plans 制定计划时避免粗心）
（五）固定搭配与常用短语
in the future 在未来（talk about life in the future 谈论未来生活）
in the coming years 在未来几年（achieve more goals in the coming years 未来几年实现更多目标）
when growing up 长大后（want to be a lawyer when growing up 长大后想成为一名律师）
at the beginning of 在……开始时（make plans at the beginning of the term 学期开始时制定计划）
at the end of 在……结束时（check if goals are achieved at the end of the term 学期结束时检查目标是否实现）
during the process 在过程中（adjust plans during the process 在过程中调整计划）
with one’s help 在某人的帮助下（make progress with the teacher’s help 在老师的帮助下取得进步）
with the help of 在……的帮助下（finish the plan with the help of friends 在朋友的帮助下完成计划）
thanks to 多亏；由于（thanks to hard work, he achieved his goal 多亏努力，他实现了目标）
because of 因为（because of good plans, he saved a lot of time 因为计划好，他节省了很多时间）
in order to 为了（study hard in order to get good grades 努力学习为了取得好成绩）
so that 以便；为了（take notes carefully so that he can review later 认真做笔记以便之后复习）
as a result 结果（he worked hard, as a result, he passed the exam 他努力学习，结果通过了考试）
for example 例如（many jobs need skills, for example, doctors need medical skills 很多工作需要技能，例如医生需要医疗技能）
such as 比如（he likes creative jobs, such as writing and designing 他喜欢创意工作，比如写作和设计）
in fact 实际上（in fact, making plans is very important for success 实际上，制定计划对成功很重要）
actually 实际上（actually, he is more hard-working than he looks 实际上，他比看起来更勤奋）
after all 毕竟（after all, he is still a student and needs to learn more 毕竟，他还是个学生，需要学习更多）
in addition 此外（in addition, he also plans to learn a second language 此外，他还计划学习第二语言）
besides 除……之外还有（besides study, he also takes part in sports 除了学习，他还参加体育运动）
except 除……之外（everyone made plans except him 除了他，所有人都制定了计划）
instead of 代替；而不是（he studies hard instead of playing games 他努力学习而不是玩游戏）
rather than 而不是（he chose to study rather than go out 他选择学习而不是出去）
at the last moment 在最后一刻（he finished the plan at the last moment 他在最后一刻完成了计划）
for the first time 第一次（he made a detailed plan for the first time 他第一次制定了详细计划）
二、重点句子
（一）谈论计划与目标
I plan to study English for two more hours every weekend to improve my speaking skills. 我计划每个周末多学两小时英语，以提高我的口语技能。
She made a plan for the new term: she will read one book every month and take notes. 她制定了新学期计划：每月读一本书并做笔记。
We should set mini-goals because small successes can help us reach the final goal. 我们应该设定小目标，因为小的成功能帮助我们实现最终目标。
My New Year’s resolution is to keep exercising three times a week to stay healthy. 我的新年决心是每周坚持锻炼三次以保持健康。
He plans ahead for his holiday: he will visit his grandparents first, then go traveling. 他提前为假期做计划：先去看望祖父母，然后去旅行。
They discussed their weekend plans and decided to go hiking together. 他们讨论了周末计划，决定一起去徒步。
It’s important to make realistic plans that you can actually achieve. 制定切实可行、你真正能实现的计划很重要。
She adjusted her study plan because she found math was more difficult than expected. 她调整了学习计划，因为她发现数学比预想的难。
We need to carry out our plans strictly if we want to make progress. 如果我们想取得进步，就需要严格执行计划。
He didn’t give up his plan even when he faced difficulties; instead, he tried harder. 即使面对困难，他也没有放弃计划，反而更加努力。
My short-term plan is to finish all my homework on time, and my long-term plan is to get into my dream high school. 我的短期计划是按时完成所有作业，长期计划是考上理想的高中。
She shared her future plans with her parents: she wants to study abroad after college. 她和父母分享了未来计划：大学毕业后想出国留学。
To make our plans work, we need to check them regularly and make changes if necessary. 要让计划奏效，我们需要定期检查，必要时做出改变。
He sticks to his reading plan every day, so he has read more than 20 books this year. 他每天坚持阅读计划，所以今年已经读了20多本书了。
We should put our plans into action right now, not wait for “the right time”. 我们应该现在就把计划付诸行动，而不是等待“合适的时机”。
（二）谈论梦想与职业
What do you want to be when you grow up — I want to be a scientist to help solve environmental problems. 你长大后想成为什么？——我想成为一名科学家，帮助解决环境问题。
Her dream job is to be a teacher because she likes sharing knowledge with children. 她的理想工作是当老师，因为她喜欢和孩子们分享知识。
He is working hard to realize his dream of becoming a professional basketball player. 他正在努力实现成为职业篮球运动员的梦想。
My parents support my dream of studying art, and they encourage me to take art lessons. 父母支持我学习艺术的梦想，还鼓励我上美术课。
To prepare for her dream job as a journalist, she reads news every day and practices writing. 为了准备成为记者的理想工作，她每天看新闻并练习写作。
She is interested in creative jobs, such as graphic design and writing stories. 她对创意工作感兴趣，比如平面设计和写故事。
He has a talent for music, so his dream career is to be a musician who writes his own songs. 他有音乐天赋，所以理想职业是成为一名自己写歌的音乐家。
Before choosing a job, we should learn about its requirements and see if we are suitable for it. 选择工作前，我们应该了解它的要求，看看自己是否适合。
Part-time jobs can help us gain work experience and know more about different careers. 兼职工作能帮助我们积累工作经验，更多地了解不同职业。
She is not sure which job to choose now, but she knows she wants to do something meaningful that helps others. 她现在不确定选哪份工作，但她知道想做帮助他人的有意义的事。
His dream of traveling around the world will come true if he saves enough money and plans well. 如果他存够钱并计划好，环游世界的梦想就会实现。
To build a successful career, we need to improve our professional skills and keep learning new things. 要打造成功的职业，我们需要提升专业技能，不断学习新事物。
She believes that challenging jobs can help her grow, so she wants to work in a fast-paced company. 她认为有挑战性的工作能帮助自己成长，所以想在快节奏的公司工作。
He caught the job opportunity to work as an intern in a big company and learned a lot from it. 他抓住了在大公司当实习生的工作机会，从中学到了很多。
Even if we don’t achieve our dream right away, we should keep pursuing it and never give up. 即使不能马上实现梦想，我们也应该坚持追求，永不放弃。
（三）表达行动与努力
He works hard at math every evening, so his math grade has improved a lot. 他每晚努力学习数学，所以数学成绩提高了很多。
She practices playing the piano for an hour every day to prepare for the music competition. 她每天练习一小时钢琴，为音乐比赛做准备。
We should keep on reading English articles to expand our vocabulary and improve reading skills. 我们应该坚持读英语文章，以扩大词汇量、提高阅读技能。
He tried his best to finish the project on time, even though he was very tired. 尽管很累，他还是尽最大努力按时完成了项目。
She tries to solve problems by herself first, and only asks for help when she really can’t. 她先努力自己解决问题，只有实在不会时才求助。
He sticks to getting up early to exercise, so he stays healthy and energetic. 他坚持早起锻炼，所以保持健康且精力充沛。
Don’t give up learning English because it’s difficult; keep practicing and you will make progress. 不要因为英语难就放弃学习，坚持练习，你会取得进步的。
She spares half an hour every day to read classic books, which helps her improve her writing. 她每天腾出半小时读经典书籍，这帮助她提高了写作水平。
To develop communication skills, he takes part in group discussions and talks to different people. 为了培养沟通技能，他参加小组讨论，和不同的人交流。
He learns from his mistakes in exams and corrects them in a notebook to avoid making them again. 他从考试错误中学习，把错误记在笔记本上避免再犯。
They catch up with their classmates by studying together after school and helping each other. 他们放学后一起学习、互相帮助，以赶上同学们。
She reviews what she has learned every weekend to make sure she doesn’t forget it. 她每周复习所学内容，确保自己不会忘记。
He previews new lessons before class, so he can understand the teacher better in class. 他课前预习新课，所以课堂上能更好地理解老师所讲内容。
Taking notes carefully in class helps us remember important points and review later. 课堂上认真做笔记帮助我们记住重点，方便之后复习。
When facing difficulties in study, we should ask teachers or classmates for help instead of keeping quiet. 学习遇到困难时，我们应该向老师或同学求助，而不是沉默不语。
（四）语法应用（be going to 表计划与打算）
I’m going to take art lessons next term because I want to improve my drawing skills. 我下学期打算上美术课，因为我想提高绘画技能。
She isn’t going to play computer games this weekend; she’s going to visit her grandparents. 她这周末不打算玩电脑游戏，打算去看望祖父母。
Are you going to make a New Year’s resolution this year — Yes, I am. I’m going to exercise more. 你今年打算制定新年决心吗？——是的，我打算多锻炼。
What are you going to do during the summer holiday — I’m going to take a part-time job to gain experience. 你暑假打算做什么？——我打算找份兼职积累经验。
He is going to study English for an hour every morning to improve his spoken English. 他打算每天早上学一小时英语，以提高口语。
They are going to have a meeting to discuss their group project this afternoon. 他们今天下午打算开会讨论小组项目。
Is your brother going to take the math exam next week — No, he isn’t. He’s going to take it next month. 你弟弟下周打算参加数学考试吗？——不，他打算下个月考。
We are going to visit the science museum this Sunday. Would you like to join us 我们这周日打算参观科学博物馆，你想加入我们吗？
She is going to learn to cook because she wants to make delicious food for her family. 她打算学做饭，因为想为家人做美味的食物。
He isn’t going to give up his dream even if he fails many times. 即使失败很多次，他也不打算放弃梦想。
（五）宾语从句与复合句
I know why he makes plans every week — it helps him use his time better. 我知道他为什么每周制定计划——这帮助他更好地利用时间。
She asked me how to make a realistic study plan, so I shared my experience with her. 她问我如何制定切实可行的学习计划，所以我和她分享了我的经验。
The teacher told us that we should stick to our plans even when we face difficulties. 老师告诉我们，即使面对困难，也应该坚持计划。
I wonder if he will keep his resolution to exercise every day. 我想知道他是否会遵守每天锻炼的决心。
He told me that he had made a plan to study abroad after finishing high school. 他告诉我，他制定了高中毕业后出国留学的计划。
Do you know what her dream job is She wants to be a vet to help animals. 你知道她的理想工作是什么吗？她想成为一名兽医帮助动物。
I am not sure whether I should choose to study science or art in the future. 我不确定未来应该选择学理科还是文科。
She said that she was going to take piano lessons to prepare for her dream of being a musician. 她说她打算上钢琴课，为成为音乐家的梦想做准备。
The guide explained how to make a career plan by first understanding one’s strengths and interests. 指导老师解释了如何通过先了解自身优势和兴趣来制定职业规划。
I don’t know how much time I need to spend on English every day to reach my goal. 我不知道每天需要花多少时间在英语上才能实现目标。
（六）计划与成长感悟
Making plans is not just about arranging time; it’s about knowing what you want and how to get it. 制定计划不只是安排时间，更是明确自己想要什么、如何得到它。
Every small step we take according to our plans brings us closer to our goals. 我们按照计划迈出的每一小步，都让我们离目标更近。
Even if our plans don’t work out, we can learn from the experience and make better plans next time. 即使计划没有成功，我们也能从经验中学习，下次制定更好的计划。
Dreaming big is important, but making detailed plans and working hard is more important to make dreams come true. 有远大的梦想很重要，但制定详细计划并努力奋斗对实现梦想更重要。
Planning helps us stay organized and not waste time on unimportant things. 制定计划帮助我们保持条理，不把时间浪费在不重要的事情上。
We should be flexible when making plans — if the situation changes, we need to adjust our plans in time. 制定计划时要灵活——如果情况变化，需要及时调整计划。
Sharing our plans with others can get us support and help, and also make us more responsible for our plans. 和他人分享计划能获得支持和帮助，也让我们对计划更有责任心。
The process of following plans is as important as achieving goals, because we grow a lot during the process. 执行计划的过程和实现目标同样重要，因为我们在过程中成长了很多。
Don’t be afraid to make plans for the future. Even small plans can help us build a better life. 不要害怕为未来制定计划，即使是小计划也能帮助我们打造更好的生活。
Every time we achieve a small goal in our plan, we gain confidence to keep going towards bigger goals. 每次实现计划中的小目标，我们都会获得信心，继续向更大的目标前进。

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