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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版 七上 Unit 5 Fun clubs.小学词汇同步笔记
序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句
1 sing v. 唱歌 过去式：sang；过去分词：sung singer n. 歌手 sing a song 唱歌；sing well 唱得好 1. She often sings English songs in class. 她经常在课堂上唱英文歌。2. He sang a beautiful folk song at the school party. 他在学校派对上唱了一首优美的民歌。
2 swim v. & n. 游泳 过去式：swam；过去分词：swum；现在分词：swimming swimmer n. 游泳者 go swimming 去游泳；swim in the pool 在泳池游泳 1. We go swimming every weekend in summer. 夏天我们每个周末都去游泳。2. She swam 500 meters in the school sports meeting. 她在学校运动会上游了500米。
3 run v. & n. 跑；跑步 过去式：ran；过去分词：run；现在分词：running runner n. 跑步者 run fast 跑得快；go running 去跑步 1. He runs to school every morning to save time. 他每天早上跑步上学以节省时间。2. They ran for 20 minutes in the park yesterday. 昨天他们在公园里跑了20分钟。
4 fast adv. 快地；adj. 快的 比较级/最高级：faster/fastest 无 run fast 跑得快；a fast train 快车 1. The little boy runs faster than his classmates. 这个小男孩比他的同学跑得快。2. This bus is fast and can reach the city in an hour. 这辆公交车很快，一小时就能到市区。
5 dance v. & n. 跳舞 过去式/过去分词：danced/danced；复数（名词义）：dances dancer n. 舞者 dance to music 跟着音乐跳舞；have a dance 跳一支舞 1. She can dance ballet and modern dance. 她会跳芭蕾和现代舞。2. We danced happily to the pop music at the party. 我们在派对上跟着流行音乐开心地跳舞。
6 fly v. 飞 过去式：flew；过去分词：flown；现在分词：flying flyer n. 传单；flight n. 航班 fly a kite 放风筝；fly to 飞往 1. Birds fly back to the north when spring comes. 春天来临时，鸟儿飞回北方。2. They will fly to Guangzhou for a trip next month. 他们下个月将飞往广州旅行。
7 watch v. 注视；观看；n. 表；手表 过去式/过去分词：watched/watched；复数（名词义）：watches watcher n. 观察者 watch TV 看电视；watch a movie 看电影 1. I watch TV for 30 minutes before going to bed. 我睡前看30分钟电视。2. He has a new watch that can show the date. 他有一块能显示日期的新手表。
8 cake n. 蛋糕 复数：cakes 无 a piece of cake 一块蛋糕；birthday cake 生日蛋糕 1. My grandma made a chocolate cake for my birthday. 奶奶为我的生日做了一个巧克力蛋糕。2. Would you like a piece of cake with cream 你想来一块奶油蛋糕吗？
9 cook v. 做饭；n. 厨师 过去式/过去分词：cooked/cooked；复数（名词义）：cooks cooking n. 烹饪；cooker n. 炊具 cook meals 做饭；a good cook 一位好厨师 1. My father cooks delicious braised pork every weekend. 我爸爸每个周末都做美味的红烧肉。2. Her aunt is a cook in a five-star hotel. 她的姑姑是一家五星级酒店的厨师。
10 noodle n. (usually pl.) 面条 复数：noodles 无 a bowl of noodles 一碗面条；beef noodles 牛肉面 1. I often have a bowl of tomato and egg noodles for breakfast. 我早餐经常吃一碗西红柿鸡蛋面。2. She likes eating spicy noodles with vegetables. 她喜欢吃加蔬菜的麻辣面条。
11 open v. 打开；adj. 开放的；敞开的 过去式/过去分词：opened/opened opening n. 开幕式；opener n. 开瓶器 open the door 开门；be open 开放的 1. Please open your textbooks to page 50. 请把课本翻到第50页。2. The library is open from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. 图书馆从早上8点开放到晚上7点。
12 take v. 拍照；拿；取；买下 过去式：took；过去分词：taken taking n. 拿取；taken adj. 被拿走的 take photos 拍照；take a bus 乘公交车 1. We took many beautiful photos on the Great Wall. 我们在长城上拍了很多漂亮的照片。2. She took a red pen from her schoolbag. 她从书包里拿出一支红色的钢笔。
13 visit v. & n. 参观；拜访 过去式/过去分词：visited/visited；复数（名词义）：visits visitor n. 参观者 visit grandparents 看望祖父母；visit the museum 参观博物馆 1. They will visit their uncle in the countryside next Sunday. 他们下周日要去乡下看望叔叔。2. We visited the science museum with our teacher last month. 上个月我们和老师一起参观了科学博物馆。
14 park n. 公园 复数：parks；过去式/过去分词（动词义，停车）：parked/parked parking n. 停车 in the park 在公园里；city park 城市公园 1. Children are flying kites and playing games in the park. 孩子们在公园里放风筝、玩游戏。2. We had a picnic with our friends in the city park yesterday. 昨天我们和朋友在城市公园野餐。
15 when adv. 什么时候 无 whenever adv. 无论何时 when is... 什么时候是……；when do you... 你什么时候…… 1. When is your English test 你的英语考试在什么时候？2. When do you usually finish your homework every day 你每天通常什么时候完成作业？
16 share v. 分享；合用；分担 过去式/过去分词：shared/shared sharing n. 分享；shareable adj. 可分享的 share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物；share happiness 分享快乐 1. She likes to share her snacks with her deskmate. 她喜欢和同桌分享零食。2. We should share housework with our parents at home. 我们在家应该和父母分担家务。
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