资源简介

(共23张PPT)
人教版（2019）必修二
Listening and Speaking
Talk about music preferences
Unit 5 Music
Learning objectives
By the end of this section, you will be able to:
get familiar with different kinds of music;
listen to people talk about their music preferences, and share your own;
better understand the functions of paraphrase in listening;
identify and practise the pronunciation of incomplete explosion.
Piano
Cello
Violin
Guitar
Drums
Saxophone
Cucurbit flute
Pipa
How many music instruments do you know
Lead-in
n. 钢琴
How many music genres do you know Let’s watch a video to enjoy different music genres.
（注：视频来源于网络，仅供学习交流）
1. What do you think the performers are doing on the stage
2. What can you say about the place where they are giving the performance
3. What do you know about the orchestra instrument positions
The performers are all playing instruments as part of an orchestra.
The place where the performance is being given looks like somewhere built especially for such performances. Their seats are arranged on different levels so the conductor can see everyone in the orchestra.
Look at the opening page and discuss.
n. 表演者；演员
n. （发展或进展的）时期；阶段；（多指剧场中的）舞台
n. 表演；演技；表现
n. （乐队、合唱团等的）指挥；（公共汽车的）售票员
竖琴
定音鼓
圆号
低音提琴
大提琴
中提琴
低音管
双簧管
长笛
单簧管
小号
长号
大号
弦乐器组
木管
乐器组
铜管
乐器组
打击
乐器组
Orchestra
Instrument
Positions
The man is conducting an orchestra.
The woman is playing the guqin.
The man is playing the guitar.
The men are singing or rapping into microphones.
What are the people doing in the pictures below
Pre-listening
Before you listen, discuss the question in groups.
Suggested Answers
n. 快速敲击；说唱音乐
vi. & vt. 敲击；（说唱歌中的）念白
A. Chinese traditional B. classical C. country music D. hip-hop
1
2
3
4
B
A
C
D
Match the pictures with the correct types of music.
adj. 古典的；经典的
n. 嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化
A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
1. The first student likes to
2. The second student likes to
3. The third student likes to
dance to
listen to
play
sing
Chinese traditional songs.
classical music.
hip-hop music.
country music.
While-listening
（点击播放音频）
The reporter paraphrased some of the answers the students gave him. Listen to the interviews again and complete the sentences with the words you hear.
Paraphrase
When you want to explain something difficult to somebody, it is helpful to use easier words with the same meaning. This will help you make it easier to understand.
1. A: Country music touches my heart.
B: So you like music that’s of
2. A: When I listen to hip-hop, I just have to move!
B: So it makes you want to
3. A: Classical music makes me feel like I’m sitting
beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature.
B: So to you, it’s and
full
feeling
dance
peaceful
beautiful
（点击播放音频）
Reporter: What kind of music do you like
Student 1: I like country music. I really love Billy
James!
Reporter: Why
Student 1: His music touches my heart.
Reporter: So you like music that’s full of feeling
Student 1: Yes, that’s what country music is all
about.
Transcript
Reporter: Do you like hip-hop
Student 2: I love it!
Reporter: What makes it so special to you
Student 2: When I listen to hip-hop, I just have to
move!
Reporter: Oh, so it makes you want to dance
Student 2: That’s right! I just can’t stop!
Reporter: And what kind of music do you like
Student 3: I play the piano, so I like classical music.
Reporter: What do you like about it
Student 3: When I play, I get carried away. I feel like I’m sitting beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature.
Reporter: So, to you, it’s peaceful and beautiful
Student 3: Yes.
1. Do these types of music make you feel the same as the students Why or
why not
2. What type of music do you not like, and how does it make you feel
Classical music also makes me feel relaxed because I also find it peaceful and beautiful.
I don’t like heavy metal music at all. It’s too loud and fast. It gives me a headache!
Post-listening
Discuss these questions with your classmates.
Suggested Answers
Reasons for liking music
touches my heart / soul
makes me happy / want to dance
gives me energy / hope
helps me exercise / study
sounds peaceful / beautiful
reminds me of home / people I love
Let’s think about how to express reasons for liking music.
EXAMPLE
A: What kind of music do you like
B: I like techno music.
A: What makes it so special to you
B: I like to listen to it when I exercise. It gives me energy.
Talk in pairs. Interview each other about music. Use the pictures below for ideas.
n. 泰克诺音乐（一种电子音乐）
n. 能源；能量；精力
adj. 有弦的
n. 风笛
A: What kind of music do you like
B: I like traditional Chinese music, especially the music of
the pipa, a string instrument.
A: What makes it so special to you
B: It reminds me of my hometown and the people that I
love. My grandmother plays the pipa very well.
Sample interview
1. What are included in plosives (爆破音)
2. What is incomplete explosion (不完全爆破)
3. Why does this phenomenon occur in pronunciation
Voiced
Voiceless
/b/, /d/, /g/
/p/, /t/, /k/
/b/, /d/, /g/
/p/, /t/, /k/
/b/, /d/, /g/, /p/, /t/, /k/
other consonants (辅音)
To speak English with more ease and fluency.
Pronunciation
Let’s think about the following questions.
How many roads must a man wal(k) down
Before you call him a man
How many seas must a whi(te) dove sail
Before she sleeps in the sand
Yes, and how many times mus(t) the cannon balls fly
Before they’re forever banned
The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind
The answer is blowin’ in the wind.
Yes, and how many years can a mountain exist
Before it’s wash(ed) to the sea
Yes, and how many years can some people exist
Before they’re allow(ed) to be free
Yes, and how many times can a man turn his head
Pretending he jus(t) doesn’(t) see
The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind
The answer is blowin’ in the wind.
Read the lyrics below from “Blowin’ in the Wind” by Bob Dylan. Notice how the plosives are pronounced.
Repeat after the recording.
（点击播放音频）
How many roads must a man wal(k) down
Before you call him a man
How many seas must a whi(te) dove sail
Before she sleeps in the sand
Yes, and how many times mus(t) the cannon balls fly
Before they’re forever banned
The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind
The answer is blowin’ in the wind.
Yes, and how many years can a mountain exist
Before it’s wash(ed) to the sea
Yes, and how many years can some people exist
Before they’re allow(ed) to be free
Yes, and how many times can a man turn his head
Pretending he jus(t) doesn’(t) see
The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind
The answer is blowin’ in the wind.
What do you think the performers are doing on the stage (P49)
你认为表演者正在舞台上做什么？
performer /p f (r)m (r)/ n. 表演者；演员
拓展
perform /p f (r)m/ vi. & vt. 表演；履行；执行
perform well/badly/poorly 表现得好/差
perform an experiment/an operation/a ceremony 做实验/做手术/举行仪式
perform a(n) ... function/role 起……作用，有……功能
performance /p f (r)m ns/ n. 表演；演技；表现
put on/give a performance 上演/演出
good/great/poor/bad performance 表现好/不好；业绩欠佳
academic performance 学业成绩
1
Language points
例句
My goal is that one day I can perform together with my piano teacher on the stage.
我的目标是有一天我能和我的钢琴老师一起在舞台上表演。
He promised to help me when I was in trouble and he performed his promise.
他答应在我有困难时帮助我，并履行了他的承诺。
Our team performed very well in the game yesterday and won first prize.
我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得非常好，获得了一等奖。
Surgeons performed an emergency operation on the injured boy.
外科医生为这个受伤的男孩做了一个紧急手术。
Lack of confidence rather than reading difficulty resulted in his poor performance.
缺乏自信而不是阅读困难导致了他的糟糕表现。
I like to listen to it when I exercise. It gives me energy. (P51)
我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐。它给我力量。
energy / en d i/ n. 能源；能量；精力
搭配
apply/devote one’s energies to (doing) sth 把某人的精力投入到（做）某事上
full of energy 充满活力
solar/nuclear energy 太阳能/核能
clean/low-carbon/renewable energy 清洁/低碳/可再生能源
拓展
energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的
energetically adv. 积极地；精力充沛地
2
例句
I’ll devote my energies completely to the study of human geography.
我将专心研究人文地理学。
He is not very strong but healthy and full of energy.
他不是很强壮，但很健康，充满活力。
More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.
为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将涌现出来。
The outdoor centre organizes lots of activities for the energetic kids, like cycling and fishing.
户外中心为充满活力的孩子们组织了很多活动，比如骑自行车和钓鱼。
He fought energetically against apartheid.
他积极地与种族隔离进行斗争。
Homework
Read the lyrics aloud to practise the plosives.
Sing a piece of music you like and record it.

展开更多......

收起↑