资源简介 译林版(2024)七年级上册Unit 7 Be wise with money单元重难点精练(含解析)一、填空题。1.—Where are my ________ (key)—I can’t find them to open the door.2.Our school life becomes ________ because of different kinds of activities. (colour)3.We don’t have enough money ________ (cover) one more holiday.4.Parents’ love always p________ (保护) us from the storms in our life.5.My uncle has fourteen ducks. Oh, look there! A________ (另一只) duck is behind the big tree.6.It’s w________ (明智的) of you to take the doctor’s advice.7.There’s a library ________ (在……对面) the street. Let’s do some reading there.8.Go ______ (横过) the street and you can see a post office in front of you.9.We moved into a new ________ (公寓) three weeks ago.10.Mr. Smith ________ (管理) two big farms. He’s busy from morning to night.11.Helen opened a new bank ________ (账户) for her mother yesterday.12.She is shopping at the m________.13.Zhang Guimei makes thousands of girls get e________.14.There is a b________ next to the hospital. You can save money in it.15.The new types of energy from the sun and wind c________ little and will never run out.16.—Can I draw 80 dollars out of my a________, please —Sure, just a minute.17.The things in the shop are too e_________. I can’t afford them.18.People often get many red p________ on their birthdays.19.You give me ten yuan, and I give you two notebooks. It’s a d________.20.He is very l______ to find his lost cat.21.Clark thinks it’s easy for him to spend his money o________without going out.22.________, Tom didn’t catch the bus to school this morning. (lucky)23.At the ________ (begin) of his speech, the scientist tells us a funny joke.24.Some children use the money ________ different kinds of toys in the toy shop. (buy)25.Kitty tries ________ questions in class. (answer)26.It’s a tradition for Chinese people to visit their ________ (亲戚) and friends during the Spring Festival.27.The ________ (调查) show that most students work hard at their studies.28.UNICEF provides the basic education for children in ________ (需要).29.People can collect many kinds of things, such as ________ (硬币), stamps and watches.30.At the ________ (开始) of the term, I plan to study Japanese.二、完成句子。1.在秋天,石门公园的树叶是五颜六色的。它们很漂亮。In autumn, the leaves ________ ________ in Shimen Park. They are very beautiful.2.本期英语角的话题是如何保护树木。The topic of this English Corner is how to ________________________ trees.3.一些盒子和一串钥匙在椅子上。Some boxes and ____________ keys are on the chair.4.多么美丽的花园啊!它里面满是色彩鲜艳的花朵。What a beautiful garden! It ________ ________ ________ ________ flowers.5.Players wear ________, and they’re also ________.运动员们戴着棒球帽来保护他们的眼睛免受阳光伤害,它们也是一种时尚。6.Usually they come one ________, from the ________.它们通常一个套着一个,从最大的到最小的。7.我们应该在日常生活中尽力节约用水。We should try our best to ________ ________ in our ________ ________.8.学校对面有一个新的购物中心。________ ________ a new ________ ________ the school.9.我父亲打算花2,000元给我买一部智能手机。My father plans to ________ 2,000 ________ buying a ________ for me.10.我们很幸运能生活在一个安全的国家。We ________ ________ ________ ________ in a safe country.11.这副太阳镜保护我的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。This pair of sunglasses ________ ________ ________ ________ the sun.12.我爷爷收藏了一套不同时期的硬币。My grandfather collects ________ ________ ________ coins from different times.13.青少年为零花钱做一个预算是明智的。It’s ________ of teenagers ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ their pocket money.14.金钱在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。Money ________ ________ ________ ________ in our lives.15.一台新电脑要花费很多钱。A new computer ________.16.你能告诉我如何理财吗? 我无法支付孩子的教育费用。Can you tell me ________ I can’t ________.17.学会如何做预算对我们来说是有必要的。It’s necessary for us to learn how to ________.18.对于我们来说,在银行里存些钱以备不时之需是重要的。It is important for us to put some money ________ for ________.19.市中心的这套公寓对我来说太贵了。This ________ in the city center is too ________ for me.20.西蒙很擅长管理钱,他每年都做一个预算。Simon is ________________, and he ____________________ every year.三、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。notebook good spend have pay forOne problem that most university (大学) students understand is not 1 enough money. Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help.Tip 1: Every month, make a list of your costs in a 2 . Write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it. Also, write down how much money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about when 3 or not.Tip 2: If you have the time, getting a job, of course, is one of the 4 ways to make money. But even better is getting a job in a restaurant. Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you won’t need to worry about 5 meals.expensive share them lots of costTip 3: Buy second-hand textbooks whenever you can. When you buy 6 from another student, you won’t even have to pay tax. Many students sell 7 other things when they leave.Tip 4: Eating in restaurants can be very 8 . You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and 9 the cost.Tip 5: You can spend less money on transportation if you buy a bus or train ticket. This can save you 30 per cent or more. Cars 10 lots of money, so if you live on the university campus, leave the car at your parents’ home.四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。Making 1 (wise) decisions is important in life. Yesterday, I had to choose between buying a new phone and saving the money. It would be 2 (wise) to spend all my savings on a phone. 3 (wise), I decided to save the money. To my 4 (surprise), my parents praised my decision. My father said I showed great 5 (wise) for my age. Then he gave me 6 (another) choice—he would pay half if I saved the other half. I was 7 (surprise) at his offer. I 8 (manage) to save enough money in two months. The new phone 9 (cost) me only 1,000 yuan instead of 2,000 yuan. I learned that good decisions often bring 10 (surprise) rewards.译林版(2024)七年级上册Unit 7 重难点精练答案解析一、填空题1. 答案:keys解析:根据答语中的“them”可知,主语为复数形式,key的复数是keys(以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加es)。2. 答案:colourful解析:此处需用形容词作表语,colour的形容词形式是colourful(五颜六色的),符合“因不同活动变得多彩”的语义。3. 答案:to cover解析:固定搭配“have enough money to do sth.”表示“有足够的钱做某事”,此处用动词不定式作后置定语,故填to cover(支付)。4. 答案:protects解析:主语“Parents’ love”是不可数名词,视为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用protects(保护),注意拼写(以ct结尾)。5. 答案:Another解析:前文提到“十四只鸭子”,此处表示“另一只(三者及以上中的另一个)”,用Another,首字母大写。6. 答案:wise解析:固定句型“It’s wise of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是明智的”,wise(明智的)为形容词,符合语境。7. 答案:opposite解析:“在……对面”的英文是opposite,介词,后接地点名词,构成“opposite the street”(在街对面)。8. 答案:across解析:固定短语“go across the street”表示“横过马路”,across是介词,与go搭配表示“穿过”。9. 答案:flat解析:“公寓”的英文是flat(译林版常用),可数名词,前面有a修饰,用单数。10. 答案:manages解析:主语“Mr. Smith”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用manages(管理),注意拼写(以e结尾加s)。11. 答案:account解析:“银行账户”的英文是bank account,account为可数名词,前面有a修饰,用单数。12. 答案:market/mall解析:根据“shopping”(购物)可知,地点是市场或商场,market(市场)、mall(购物中心)均符合语境,首字母为m,故填market或mall。13. 答案:education解析:结合常识,张桂梅让女孩们接受教育,education(教育)为不可数名词,get education表示“接受教育”。14. 答案:bank解析:根据“save money”(存钱)可知,地点是银行,bank(银行)符合语境,首字母为b。15. 答案:cost解析:主语“the new types of energy”是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形cost(花费),表示“太阳能和风能成本低”。16. 答案:account解析:根据“draw 80 dollars out of”(从……取出80美元)可知,是从银行账户取钱,account(账户)符合语境。17. 答案:expensive解析:根据“I can’t afford them”(我买不起)可知,物品太贵,expensive(昂贵的)符合语义。18. 答案:packets解析:常识中,中国人生日时会收到红包,red packets(红包)为固定表达,packet用复数形式。19. 答案:deal解析:根据“你给我10元,我给你两本笔记本”可知,这是一笔交易,deal(交易)为可数名词,a deal表示“一笔交易”。20. 答案:lucky解析:“找到丢失的猫”是幸运的,lucky(幸运的)为形容词,作表语。21. 答案:online解析:根据“without going out”(不用出门)可知,是网上消费,online(在线地)为副词,修饰动词spend。22. 答案:Unluckily解析:根据“didn’t catch the bus”(没赶上公交车)可知,此处用否定副词Unluckily(不幸地),修饰整个句子,首字母大写。23. 答案:beginning解析:固定短语“at the beginning of”表示“在……开始时”,begin的名词形式是beginning(开头)。24. 答案:to buy解析:固定搭配“use money to do sth.”表示“用钱做某事”,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to buy(买)。25. 答案:to answer解析:固定搭配“try to do sth.”表示“尽力做某事”,answer questions(回答问题),故填to answer。26. 答案:relatives解析:“亲戚”的英文是relative,可数名词,此处用复数relatives表示泛指“亲朋好友”。27. 答案:surveys解析:“调查”的英文是survey,根据谓语动词show(原形)可知,主语是复数,survey的复数是surveys。28. 答案:need解析:固定短语“in need”表示“处于困境中”,作后置定语修饰children,意为“有需要的儿童”。29. 答案:coins解析:“硬币”的英文是coin,可数名词,such as后接复数形式coins,表示“多种硬币”。30. 答案:beginning解析:固定短语“at the beginning of the term”表示“在学期开始时”,beginning为名词形式。二、完成句子1. 答案:are colourful解析:“五颜六色的”是colourful,主语“the leaves”是复数,be动词用are,故填are colourful。2. 答案:protect解析:“保护”是protect,how to后接动词原形,构成“how to protect trees”(如何保护树木)。3. 答案:a set of解析:“一串钥匙”的固定表达是a set of keys,set表示“一套、一串”。4. 答案:is full of colourful解析:固定短语“be full of”表示“满是……”,主语It是单数,be动词用is;“色彩鲜艳的”是colourful,修饰flowers,故填is full of colourful。5. 答案:baseball caps to protect their eyes from解析:“棒球帽”是baseball caps(复数表示泛指);“保护……免受……伤害”是protect...from...,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填baseball caps to protect their eyes from。6. 答案:inside another;largest to smallest解析:“一个套着一个”是one inside another;“从最大的到最小的”是from the largest to smallest,用形容词最高级表示范围。7. 答案:save water;daily life解析:“节约用水”是save water(try one’s best to后接动词原形);“日常生活”是daily life,固定短语。8. 答案:There is;shopping mall opposite解析:表示“某地有某物”用There be句型,主语“a new shopping mall”是单数,be动词用is;“购物中心”是shopping mall;“在……对面”是opposite,故填There is;shopping mall opposite。9. 答案:spend;yuan;smartphone解析:固定搭配“spend money doing sth.”表示“花费钱做某事”,plan to后接动词原形spend;“元”是yuan(单复数同形);“智能手机”是smartphone,前面有a修饰,用单数。10. 答案:are lucky to live解析:固定句型“We are lucky to do sth.”表示“我们很幸运做某事”,live in a safe country(生活在一个安全的国家),故填are lucky to live。11. 答案:protects my eyes from解析:主语“This pair of sunglasses”的核心词是pair,视为单数,谓语动词用protects;“保护……免受……”是protect...from...,故填protects my eyes from。12. 答案:a set of解析:“一套硬币”是a set of coins,set表示“一套、一组”,固定搭配。13. 答案:wise;to make a budget for解析:固定句型“It’s wise of sb. to do sth.”;“做预算”是make a budget,“为零花钱做预算”加介词for,故填wise;to make a budget for。14. 答案:plays an important role解析:固定短语“play an important role in”表示“在……中扮演重要角色”,主语Money是不可数名词,谓语动词用plays。15. 答案:costs a lot of money解析:主语“A new computer”是单数,谓语动词用costs(花费);“很多钱”是a lot of money,故填costs a lot of money。16. 答案:how to manage money;afford my child’s education解析:“如何理财”是how to manage money;“支付……费用”是afford,“孩子的教育”是my child’s education,can’t后接动词原形,故填how to manage money;afford my child’s education。17. 答案:make a budget解析:“做预算”是make a budget,how to后接动词原形,故填make a budget。18. 答案:in the bank;rainy days解析:“在银行里存钱”是put some money in the bank;“以备不时之需”是for rainy days(固定表达,比喻“困难时期”)。19. 答案:flat;expensive解析:“公寓”是flat;“太贵”是too expensive,expensive作表语,故填flat;expensive。20. 答案:good at managing money;makes a budget解析:固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,“管理钱”是managing money;“做预算”是make a budget,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用makes,故填good at managing money;makes a budget。三、短文填空(第一组)1. 答案:having解析:“not having enough money”表示“没有足够的钱”,此处是“understand + not doing sth.”结构,故填having。2. 答案:notebook解析:根据“make a list of your costs”(列出开销)可知,需要用笔记本记录,notebook(笔记本)前面有a修饰,用单数。3. 答案:to spend解析:“when to spend or not”表示“什么时候该花钱或不该花”,疑问词+不定式结构作宾语,故填to spend。4. 答案:best解析:“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,good的最高级是best,此处表示“赚钱的最佳方式之一”。5. 答案:paying for解析:“worry about doing sth.”表示“担心做某事”,“支付餐费”是pay for meals,故填paying for。短文填空(第二组)6. 答案:them解析:此处指代前文的“second-hand textbooks”,作buy的宾语,用宾格them。7. 答案:lots of解析:“lots of other things”表示“很多其他东西”,修饰复数名词,符合“学生离开时卖掉很多物品”的语境。8. 答案:expensive解析:根据“save money by eating at home”(在家吃饭省钱)可知,餐馆吃饭很贵,expensive(昂贵的)符合语义。9. 答案:sharing解析:“by + 动名词”表示方式,“share the cost”表示“分摊费用”,share的动名词是sharing。10. 答案:cost解析:主语“Cars”是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形cost(花费),表示“汽车花费很多钱”。四、短文语法填空1. 答案:wise解析:此处用形容词wise修饰名词decisions,“make wise decisions”表示“做明智的决定”。2. 答案:unwise解析:根据后文“决定存钱”可知,“花光所有积蓄买手机”是不明智的,wise的否定形式是unwise(不明智的)。3. 答案:Wisely解析:此处用副词Wisely修饰整个句子,意为“明智地”,首字母大写。4. 答案:surprise解析:固定短语“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”,surprise为名词形式。5. 答案:wisdom解析:形容词great修饰名词,wise的名词形式是wisdom(智慧),不可数名词。6. 答案:another解析:前文提到“在买手机和存钱之间选择”,此处表示“另一个选择”,用another(三者及以上中的另一个)。7. 答案:surprised解析:固定搭配“be surprised at”表示“对……感到惊讶”,surprised修饰人,意为“感到惊讶的”。8. 答案:managed解析:根据前文“Yesterday”(昨天)可知,句子是一般过去时,manage的过去式是managed(设法做到)。9. 答案:cost解析:描述过去发生的事情(两个月前存钱买手机),用一般过去时,cost的过去式仍为cost。10. 答案:surprising解析:此处用形容词修饰名词rewards(奖励),surprising修饰事物,意为“令人惊讶的”。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 7 Be wise with money重难点精练(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)七年级上册英语.docx 答案解析.docx