Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 重点短语和句子总结 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 重点短语和句子总结 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
重点短语和句子总结
一、重点短语(英文+中文翻译)
birthday party —— 生日派对
birthday cake —— 生日蛋糕
birthday candle —— 生日蜡烛
birthday gift —— 生日礼物
birthday card —— 生日贺卡
birthday song —— 生日歌
make a wish —— 许愿
blow out candles —— 吹蜡烛
cut the cake —— 切蛋糕
eat birthday noodles —— 吃生日面条
sing “Happy Birthday” —— 唱《生日快乐》歌
open birthday gifts —— 打开生日礼物
receive gifts —— 收到礼物
give sb. a gift —— 给某人礼物
shop for a birthday party —— 为生日派对购物
prepare for a birthday party —— 准备生日派对
invite friends —— 邀请朋友
have a birthday dinner —— 吃生日晚餐
take birthday photos —— 拍生日照片
celebrate one’s birthday —— 庆祝某人的生日
on one’s birthday —— 在某人的生日那天
the date of one’s birthday —— 某人的生日日期
January 1st —— 1月1日
December 25th —— 12月25日
the 10th of May —— 5月10日
at the age of 13 —— 在13岁时
turn 14 —— 满14岁
a surprise party —— 惊喜派对
a big birthday cake —— 一个大生日蛋糕
delicious food —— 美味的食物
fruit salad —— 水果沙拉
chocolate cake —— 巧克力蛋糕
ice cream —— 冰淇淋
soft drinks —— 软饮料
party games —— 派对游戏
dance at the party —— 在派对上跳舞
play music —— 播放音乐
have fun at the party —— 在派对上玩得开心
enjoy the party —— 享受派对时光
thank sb. for gifts —— 感谢某人的礼物
send birthday wishes —— 送上生日祝福
write a birthday card —— 写生日贺卡
on the morning of one’s birthday —— 在某人生日的早上
in the evening of one’s birthday —— 在某人生日的晚上
next to the birthday cake —— 在生日蛋糕旁边
in front of the party guests —— 在派对客人面前
a box of chocolates —— 一盒巧克力
a pair of shoes —— 一双鞋
a new schoolbag —— 一个新书包
a toy car —— 一辆玩具车
a beautiful dress —— 一条漂亮的连衣裙
happy birthday —— 生日快乐
best wishes —— 最美好的祝愿
good luck —— 好运
have a wonderful birthday —— 度过一个美好的生日
a meaningful birthday —— 一个有意义的生日
remember one’s birthday —— 记住某人的生日
forget one’s birthday —— 忘记某人的生日
birthday celebration —— 生日庆祝活动
the joy of birthdays —— 生日的快乐
二、重点句子(英文+中文翻译)
(一)询问与表达生日句型
When is your birthday —— 你的生日是什么时候?
My birthday is on August 22nd. —— 我的生日在8月22日。
What’s the date of your birthday —— 你的生日是几号?
It’s on the 15th of July. —— 是7月15日。
How old are you —— 你多大了?
I’m 13 years old. I’ll turn 14 next month. —— 我13岁了,下个月就满14岁了。
When is your father’s birthday —— 你爸爸的生日是什么时候?
His birthday is on January 9th. —— 他的生日在1月9日。
Is your birthday in June —— 你的生日在6月吗?
Yes, it is. It’s on June 12th. —— 是的,在6月12日。
No, it isn’t. It’s in September. —— 不,不在。我的生日在9月。
How do you usually celebrate your birthday —— 你通常怎么庆祝生日?
I usually have a birthday party with my family and friends. —— 我通常和家人朋友一起开生日派对。
Do you have a big birthday cake on your birthday —— 你生日那天会有一个大生日蛋糕吗?
Yes, my mom always makes a chocolate cake for me. —— 是的,我妈妈总会给我做一个巧克力蛋糕。
(二)描述生日派对准备与流程句型
My mom and I go shopping for birthday party things every year. —— 我和妈妈每年都会去买生日派对需要的东西。
We buy a birthday cake, candles, fruits and soft drinks. —— 我们买生日蛋糕、蜡烛、水果和软饮料。
I invite my best friends to my birthday party. —— 我邀请我最好的朋友来我的生日派对。
My dad helps me decorate the room with balloons and streamers. —— 爸爸帮我用气球和彩带装饰房间。
On the morning of my birthday, I wake up early to prepare for the party. —— 生日那天早上,我早起为派对做准备。
When my friends arrive, we sing the birthday song together. —— 朋友到了之后,我们一起唱生日歌。
I make a wish before blowing out the candles. —— 吹蜡烛之前我会许一个愿望。
Then we cut the cake and share it with everyone. —— 然后我们切蛋糕,和所有人分享。
We play party games like “Musical Chairs” after eating cake. —— 吃完蛋糕后,我们玩“抢椅子”之类的派对游戏。
My friends give me beautiful gifts and birthday cards. —— 朋友们给我送了漂亮的礼物和生日贺卡。
I open the gifts one by one and thank my friends. —— 我一个一个打开礼物,并向朋友们道谢。
My family cooks delicious food for the birthday dinner. —— 家人为生日晚餐做了美味的食物。
We eat birthday noodles together — long noodles mean long life. —— 我们一起吃生日面条——长面条象征长寿。
After dinner, we watch a birthday video my dad made. —— 晚饭后,我们看了爸爸制作的生日视频。
The party ends at 9:00 p.m. Everyone has a great time. —— 派对晚上9点结束,大家都玩得很开心。
(三)谈论生日感受与意义句型
I feel very happy on my birthday because I get lots of love from family and friends. —— 生日那天我很开心,因为能收到家人和朋友很多的爱。
My favorite part of birthday is blowing out candles and making a wish. —— 生日中我最喜欢的环节是吹蜡烛和许愿。
Receiving birthday cards with warm words makes me feel special. —— 收到写满暖心话语的生日贺卡,让我觉得很特别。
I think birthdays are meaningful because they remind me of how much my family loves me. —— 我觉得生日很有意义,因为它提醒我家人有多爱我。
This year, I want to plant a small tree on my birthday to make it more meaningful. —— 今年生日,我想种一棵小树,让生日更有意义。
Do you think celebrating birthdays is important —— 你觉得庆祝生日重要吗?
Yes, I do. It’s a good chance to get together with family and friends. —— 是的,重要。这是和家人朋友团聚的好机会。
My mom always says that birthdays are a time to thank parents for their care. —— 妈妈总说,生日是感谢父母照顾的日子。
I used to have small birthday parties, but this year I want a big one. —— 我以前生日派对都很小,但今年我想要一个大派对。
Every birthday, I take a photo with my family to remember the day. —— 每次生日,我都会和家人拍一张照片纪念这一天。
I feel grateful to my parents for preparing a wonderful birthday for me every year. —— 我很感激父母每年都为我准备美好的生日。
What’s the best birthday gift you’ve ever received —— 你收到过最好的生日礼物是什么?
It’s a handmade card from my little sister. It’s full of her drawings. —— 是我妹妹手工做的贺卡,上面全是她画的画。
This year, I want to give my mom a gift on my birthday, because she works hard for me. —— 今年生日,我想给妈妈送个礼物,因为她为我付出了很多。
Birthdays make me realize I’m growing up, and I need to be more responsible. —— 生日让我意识到自己在长大,需要更有责任感。
(四)Grammar Focus核心句型
When is your birthday It’s on October 10th. —— 你的生日是什么时候?在10月10日。
When is Ms Gao’s birthday It’s on June 12th. —— 高老师的生日是什么时候?在6月12日。
How old are you I’m 12 years old. —— 你多大了?我12岁了。
How old is your brother He’s 8 years old. —— 你弟弟多大了?他8岁了。
Do you have a birthday party every year Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —— 你每年都开生日派对吗?是的,我开。/ 不,我不开。
Does she get many gifts on her birthday Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. —— 她生日那天会收到很多礼物吗?是的,会。/ 不,不会。
We usually sing “Happy Birthday” for her. —— 我们通常为她唱《生日快乐》歌。
He doesn’t like chocolate cake. He likes fruit cake. —— 他不喜欢巧克力蛋糕,喜欢水果蛋糕。
On my birthday, my family and I have a big dinner together. —— 我生日那天,我和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
What do you usually do on your birthday I usually go to the park with my parents. —— 你生日通常做什么?我通常和父母去公园。

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