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Unit 8 Let’s Communicate! 重点短语和句子总结
一、重点短语（英文+中文翻译）
forms of communication —— 沟通方式
talk face to face —— 面对面交谈
send text messages —— 发短信息
make a video call —— 打视频电话
send emails —— 发电子邮件
use sign language —— 使用手语
make a phone call —— 打电话
face-to-face talk —— 面对面交流
in person —— 亲自；亲身
communicate with family —— 与家人沟通
near and far —— 远近（的人）
encourage communication —— 鼓励沟通
good communication skills —— 良好的沟通技巧
listen carefully —— 认真倾听
show interest in —— 对……表现出兴趣
choose the right topic —— 选择合适的话题
personal information —— 个人信息
be honest and sincere —— 诚实真诚
body language —— 肢体语言
stand up straight —— 站直
be yourself —— 做自己
resolve arguments —— 解决争吵
make up with sb —— 与某人和好
stay calm —— 保持冷静
say sorry —— 道歉
take a break —— 休息一下
give advice on communication —— 提供沟通建议
write an invitation letter —— 写邀请信
tell a chain story —— 讲接龙故事
follow the rules of communication —— 遵守沟通规则
avoid misunderstandings —— 避免误解
build trust —— 建立信任
develop relationships —— 发展人际关系
express feelings clearly —— 清晰表达感受
ask for help —— 请求帮助
offer help —— 提供帮助
show around —— 带领参观
drop sb a line —— 给某人写信
right away —— 立刻；马上
pay attention to —— 注意；关注
sense groups and pauses —— 意群与停顿
sentence stress —— 句子重音
pronunciation review —— 发音复习
zero conditional —— 零条件句（表客观事实）
first conditional —— 第一条件句（表可能的结果）
social media —— 社交媒体
online communication —— 线上沟通
protect personal details —— 保护个人信息
strong passwords —— 安全密码
private profiles —— 私密个人主页
avoid strangers online —— 避免线上陌生人
think over before posting —— 发帖前仔细思考
family reunion —— 家庭团聚
community party —— 社区聚会
school event —— 学校活动
invite sb to a speech —— 邀请某人做演讲
cover travel costs —— 承担交通费用
look forward to replies —— 期待回复
special needs —— 特殊需求
meaningful communication —— 有意义的沟通
二、重点句子（英文+中文翻译）
（一）谈论沟通方式与场景句型
What makes good communication —— 什么是良好的沟通？
How do we communicate with others in daily life —— 日常生活中我们如何与他人沟通？
I usually talk face to face with my family at dinner and send text messages to my friends. —— 我通常在晚餐时和家人面对面交谈，给朋友发短信息。
When my grandparents live far away, I make video calls to them every weekend. —— 当祖父母住得远时，我每周都给他们打视频电话。
Do you prefer sending emails or making phone calls for important things —— 重要的事情你更喜欢发邮件还是打电话？
I prefer making phone calls because I can hear the other person’s voice and respond quickly. —— 我更喜欢打电话，因为能听到对方的声音，还能快速回应。
What do you do if you need to talk to a deaf person —— 如果你需要和听障人士交流，会怎么做？
I can use simple sign language or write down what I want to say. —— 我可以用简单的手语，或者把想说的写下来。
Jason had an argument with his friend. He asked the professor for advice on how to communicate better. —— 贾森和朋友吵架了，他向教授请教如何更好地沟通。
The professor said a face-to-face talk usually works best for resolving arguments. —— 教授说，面对面交谈通常是解决争吵的最佳方式。
When will the rehearsal end I need to confirm with my dad when he’ll pick me up. —— 排练什么时候结束？我需要和爸爸确认他什么时候来接我。
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., my dad will pick me up at 7:15 p.m. —— 如果排练晚上7点结束，爸爸会在7点15分来接我。
Emma is in People’s Park now. She’s making a video call to her grandpa to show him the park. —— 埃玛现在在人民公园，她正在给爷爷打视频电话，带他“参观”公园。
Grandpa said if he visits China this year, he’ll go to the park with Emma. —— 爷爷说如果今年来中国，他会和埃玛一起去公园。
Good communication helps us understand each other better, especially when we’re far apart. —— 良好的沟通帮助我们更好地理解彼此，尤其是在相隔遥远的时候。
（二）沟通技巧与建议句型
What tips can help us make better conversations —— 哪些技巧能帮助我们更好地交谈？
First, listen carefully to the person you’re talking to. You can ask questions about their hobbies to show you’re interested. —— 首先，认真倾听对方说话。你可以问关于他们爱好的问题，表明你很感兴趣。
It’s important to choose the right topic—talking about the weather, sports or music is safe, but don’t ask about age or weight. —— 选择合适的话题很重要——聊天气、运动或音乐很安全，但不要问年龄或体重。
Be honest if you don’t know something. Just say “I don’t know much about it” instead of pretending. —— 如果你对某事不了解，要诚实。直接说“我对这个不太了解”，而不是假装知道。
Body language matters too—stand up straight, smile, and make eye contact. It makes you look friendly. —— 肢体语言也很重要——站直、微笑、眼神交流，这会让你看起来很友好。
If you disagree with someone, don’t argue. Just change to another topic politely. —— 如果你和别人意见不同，不要争吵，礼貌地换个话题就好。
What should you do if you have a misunderstanding with a friend —— 如果你和朋友产生误解，该怎么做？
I think we should talk in person. Stay calm, explain my feelings, and listen to their side too. —— 我认为我们应该当面谈。保持冷静，解释我的感受，也倾听他们的想法。
The professor told Jason: “If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help you make up with your friend.” —— 教授告诉贾森：“如果你保持冷静并道歉，这会帮助你和朋友和好。”
If you’re too angry to talk, take a break. Meet again when both of you are ready. —— 如果你气得说不出话，就先休息一下。等你们俩都准备好了再见面谈。
When communicating online, don’t share personal details like your address or phone number. —— 线上沟通时，不要分享地址、电话号码等个人信息。
Before posting something online, think over—once it’s out there, you can’t take it back. —— 在线上发布内容前要仔细思考——一旦发布，就无法收回了。
To improve communication with your parents, you can talk about your school life every evening. —— 要改善和父母的沟通，你可以每天晚上和他们聊学校生活。
When talking to teachers, be polite and clear about what you need help with. —— 和老师沟通时，要礼貌，清晰说明你需要什么帮助。
Good communication isn’t just about talking—it’s also about listening and understanding. —— 良好的沟通不只是说话，还包括倾听和理解。
（三）条件句运用与邀请句型
If you come to my city, I’ll show you around the famous park. —— 如果你来到我的城市，我会带你参观那个著名的公园。
If I have time this weekend, I’ll call you to talk about our project. —— 如果这周末我有空，我会打电话和你聊我们的项目。
If you need help with your homework, you can ask your deskmate. —— 如果你作业需要帮助，可以问你的同桌。
If it rains tomorrow, we won’t have the picnic. We’ll stay at home and watch a movie instead. —— 如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了，改成在家看电影。
If you want to improve your English, you should practice speaking every day. —— 如果你想提高英语，应该每天练习口语。
What will you do if you can’t reach your friend by phone —— 如果你打电话联系不上朋友，会怎么做？
I’ll send him a text message. If he still doesn’t reply, I’ll try emailing him. —— 我会给他发短信息。如果他还是不回复，我会试着发邮件。
Minghua Middle School invited Professor Jones to give a speech on teenagers’ communication skills. —— 明华中学邀请琼斯教授做一场关于青少年沟通技巧的演讲。
The invitation letter says the event will take place at 9 a.m. on 10th January. —— 邀请信上写着活动将于1月10日上午9点举行。
If Professor Jones accepts the invitation, the school will cover all his travel and hotel costs. —— 如果琼斯教授接受邀请，学校将承担他所有的交通和住宿费用。
We’re looking forward to your reply. If you have any special needs, please let us know. —— 我们期待您的回复。如果您有任何特殊需求，请告知我们。
If you attend the speech, you’ll learn useful tips on how to communicate better with others. —— 如果你参加这场演讲，会学到如何更好地与他人沟通的实用技巧。
If you want to invite your classmates to your birthday party, you can call them or write invitation cards. —— 如果你想邀请同学参加你的生日派对，可以打电话或写邀请卡。
If you make a mistake in communication, don’t be afraid to say sorry. It helps fix the problem. —— 如果你在沟通中犯了错，不要害怕道歉，这有助于解决问题。
If everyone communicates with kindness and patience, we’ll have better relationships. —— 如果每个人都带着善意和耐心沟通，我们会拥有更好的人际关系。
（四）Grammar Focus核心句型
If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best. —— 如果你想解决这个问题，面对面交谈通常最有效。
Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words. —— 如果你用词不小心，发信息会让事情变得更糟。
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick you up at 7:15 p.m. —— 如果排练晚上7点结束，我会在7点15分来接你。
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help you make up with your friend. —— 如果你保持冷静并道歉，这会帮助你和朋友和好。
If I go to your city, I’ll try all the delicious local food. —— 如果我去你的城市，我会尝遍所有美味的当地食物。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic in the park. —— 如果明天不下雨，我们会去公园野餐。
If you don’t know the answer, you can ask the teacher for help. —— 如果你不知道答案，可以向老师求助。
If you study hard, you will get good grades in the exam. —— 如果你努力学习，考试会取得好成绩。
If you have a problem, talk to your parents. They will always help you. —— 如果你有困难，和父母说，他们总会帮你。
If we communicate more, we will understand each other better. —— 如果我们多沟通，就会更好地理解彼此。

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