资源简介

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
重点短语和句子总结
一、重点短语（英文+中文翻译）
do chores —— 做家务
pack up things —— 收拾东西
pack up —— 打包；整理
sweep the floor —— 扫地
clean the bathroom —— 打扫浴室
feed the fish —— 喂鱼
hang up photos —— 挂照片
hang up —— 悬挂；挂断电话
water the plants —— 给植物浇水
sort things into boxes —— 把东西分类放进盒子里
write “Jim’s bedroom” on the box —— 在盒子上写“吉姆的卧室”
grow flowers on the balcony —— 在阳台种花
keep fish in the living room —— 在客厅养鱼
invite friends to the new house —— 邀请朋友来新家
clean up —— 清扫；整理
mop the floor —— 拖地
clean the windows —— 擦窗户
get ready for sb’s arrival —— 为某人的到来做准备
put a clock on the wall —— 把时钟挂在墙上
move a chair to the room —— 把椅子搬到房间里
go to the flower shop —— 去花店
give sb a lift —— 开车顺便送某人
borrow a chess set —— 借一副国际象棋
plan a treasure hunt —— 策划一场寻宝游戏
make biscuits —— 做饼干
cook a meal —— 做饭
buy drinks —— 买饮料
buy fruit —— 买水果
ask for permission —— 请求许可
make polite requests —— 提出礼貌的请求
family member —— 家庭成员
living room —— 客厅
bedroom —— 卧室
balcony —— 阳台
countryside —— 乡村
Spring Festival —— 春节
go to one’s hometown —— 去某人的家乡
catch the train —— 赶火车
change to a bus —— 换乘公交车
pull heavy luggage —— 拉沉重的行李
cook dinner —— 做晚饭
set the table —— 摆餐具
familiar taste —— 熟悉的味道
tell jokes —— 讲笑话
have a good laugh —— 开怀大笑
wash the dishes —— 洗碗
do the laundry —— 洗衣服
fold the clothes —— 叠衣服
walk the dog —— 遛狗
make the bed —— 整理床铺
take out the rubbish —— 倒垃圾
community party —— 社区派对
decorate the room —— 装饰房间
cover the wall with paintings —— 用画装饰墙
make paper-cuts —— 剪窗花
buy glue —— 买胶水
bring a brush —— 带一把刷子
bring a painting —— 带一幅画
find out who does the most chores —— 弄清楚谁做的家务最多
share the housework —— 分担家务
二、重点句子（英文+中文翻译）
（一）谈论家务与家庭活动句型
Can you help me water the plants —— 你能帮我给植物浇水吗？
Sure. / Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom now. —— 当然可以。/ 抱歉，我现在得打扫浴室。
Could you please sweep the floor —— 你能扫一下地吗？
Yes, I’ll do it right away. —— 好的，我马上就扫。
Can I invite my friends to our new house —— 我能邀请朋友来我们的新家吗？
Sure, but we need to clean up first. —— 当然可以，但我们得先打扫干净。
What chores do you usually do at home —— 你在家通常做什么家务？
I usually sweep the floor and wash the dishes. —— 我通常扫地和洗碗。
My mother often cooks dinner, and my father helps her set the table. —— 我妈妈经常做晚饭，我爸爸帮她摆餐具。
We clean the house together every weekend. —— 我们每周一起打扫房子。
Did you pack up your things —— 你收拾好你的东西了吗？
Yes, I sorted my books into boxes and wrote my name on them. —— 收拾好了，我把书分类放进盒子里，还在上面写了我的名字。
Can you hang up these photos on the wall —— 你能把这些照片挂在墙上吗？
No problem. Where do you want to put them —— 没问题，你想把它们挂在哪里？
My sister likes growing flowers on the balcony. They make the house beautiful. —— 我妹妹喜欢在阳台种花，它们让房子变得很漂亮。
（二）礼貌请求与许可句型
Could I hang out with my friends after lunch —— 午饭后我能和朋友出去逛逛吗？
Sorry, you have to pack up your things first. —— 抱歉，你得先收拾好你的东西。
Can I use your phone to call my parents —— 我能借你的手机给父母打电话吗？
Of course you can. Here you are. —— 当然可以，给你。
Could you take me to the flower shop later —— 待会儿你能带我去花店吗？
No problem. Let’s go after lunch. —— 没问题，午饭后我们就去。
Can you help me put this clock on the wall —— 你能帮我把这个时钟挂在墙上吗？
Sure. Let’s get a hammer first. —— 当然，我们先拿一把锤子吧。
May I borrow your chess set I want to play with my brother. —— 我能借你的国际象棋吗？我想和我弟弟一起玩。
Yes, here it is. Remember to return it tomorrow. —— 可以，给你。记得明天还我。
Could you please give me a lift to the supermarket —— 你能顺便送我去超市吗？
Sorry, I have to work from home. You can take the bus. —— 抱歉，我得在家工作，你可以坐公交车去。
Can we keep a pet dog at home —— 我们能在家养一只宠物狗吗？
I’m afraid not. We don’t have enough time to take care of it. —— 恐怕不行，我们没有足够的时间照顾它。
May I invite my classmates to our Spring Festival dinner —— 我能邀请同学来吃我们的年夜饭吗？
That’s a good idea! Let’s prepare some delicious food for them. —— 好主意！我们给他们准备些好吃的吧。
（三）描述家庭场景与感受句型
This is our new house. The living room is so big! —— 这是我们的新家，客厅好大啊！
Our balcony gets a lot of sunshine, so it’s good for growing flowers. —— 我们的阳台阳光很充足，很适合种花。
My grandparents’ village is small but beautiful. The air is fresh there. —— 我祖父母的村子很小但很漂亮，那里的空气很清新。
When we arrived at the village, Grandpa was waiting for us in the cold wind. —— 我们到达村子时，爷爷正在寒风中等我们。
Grandma and Aunt were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. The house was full of delicious smell. —— 奶奶和姑姑在厨房忙着做晚饭，房子里满是香味。
“Ah, home again!” My mother said with a smile on her face. —— “啊，终于到家了！”妈妈笑着说。
The familiar taste of home makes me feel warm. —— 熟悉的家的味道让我感觉很温暖。
During dinner, my uncle told jokes and we all laughed a lot. —— 晚饭时，叔叔讲了笑话，我们都笑得很开心。
My mother nodded with tears in her eyes when Grandpa asked her to come home more often. —— 爷爷让妈妈常回家看看时，妈妈眼里含着泪点了点头。
Our new house is not big, but it’s full of love. —— 我们的新家不大，但充满了爱。
I like sitting on the balcony with my family after dinner. We talk about our day. —— 我喜欢晚饭后和家人坐在阳台，我们会聊各自的一天。
My brother and I share a bedroom. We often play games there before bed. —— 我和弟弟共用一个卧室，我们睡前经常在那里玩游戏。
When I feel tired, I go to the living room and watch TV with my parents. It makes me relaxed. —— 当我觉得累的时候，我会去客厅和父母一起看电视，这让我很放松。
Home is the best place in the world because it has the people I love. —— 家是世界上最好的地方，因为那里有我爱的人。
（四）Grammar Focus核心句型
Could you please sweep the floor —— 你能扫一下地吗？
OK, Mum. I’ll do it at once. —— 好的，妈妈，我马上就扫。
Could I hang out with my friends after lunch —— 午饭后我能和朋友出去逛逛吗？
Sorry, Jim, but you have to pack up your things first. —— 抱歉，吉姆，你得先收拾好你的东西。
Can I put some flowers on the table —— 我能在桌子上放些花吗？
Yes, good idea! —— 可以，好主意！
Can you help me hang up the photos —— 你能帮我挂这些照片吗？
Sure. / No problem! —— 当然可以。/ 没问题！
May I use your computer to finish my homework —— 我能借你的电脑完成作业吗？
Yes, but be careful with it. —— 可以，但要小心使用。
Could you take care of my cat when I’m away —— 我不在的时候你能照顾我的猫吗？
Of course. I love cats. —— 当然可以，我喜欢猫。
Can we watch a movie after cleaning the house —— 打扫完房子后我们能看电影吗？
Yes, that’s a reward for our hard work. —— 可以，这是对我们辛苦劳动的奖励。
Could you please pass me the salt —— 你能把盐递给我吗？
Here you are. —— 给你。
Can I stay out until 9 p.m. tonight —— 今晚我能在外面待到9点吗？
No, you can’t. You have to get up early tomorrow. —— 不行，你明天得早起。
Could you help me decorate my bedroom I want to put up some posters. —— 你能帮我装饰卧室吗？我想贴些海报。
Sure. Let’s go to buy some glue first. —— 当然，我们先去买些胶水吧。

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