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英语中考复习
—看图写话
学习目标
一、明确看图写话的步骤；
二、掌握看图写话的技巧；
三、运用习得的技巧提高看图写话的表达能力。
What steps are they
How many steps can we take to make us do better in “看图写话”
What do you think of “看图写话”
看图写话5大步骤：
审题：根据图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
看图写话
审
读
判
连
查
读图：观察读取图中信息，关注提示词、人物、动作、时间、地点。
判断：确定人称、时态、语态、句式。
连词成句：图文结合，遣词造句。
检查：学会纠错，检查拼写、时态、语态、单复数等错误。
审 读 判 连 查
看图写话得分步骤：
1.审题：根据图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
park,
2.读图：a girl, fly a kite, in the park
3.判断：
The girl / She often flies a kite in the park.
4.连词成句：注意图文结合
5.检查：图文对照，检查时态、拼写、提示词等。
often
yesterday
The girl / She flew a kite in the park yesterday.
tomorrow
人称（she / the girl）
时态（一般现在时）
常见句式结构(S+V+O)
1.There be 句型
2.六种主要时态句型（系表结构）
3.复合句(if/when/while/because...)
4.不定式作主语的句型（It is adj. to do sth.）
5.比较等级（比较级、最高级、同级比较）
中考看图写话常见的句型归类:
6.祈使句或含情态动词的句型
7.感叹句 How strongly the wind blows!
8.含有被动语态的句型
There is/are + 主语 + 介词短语。
常见的介词短语：
in front of the house under the tree
on the desk behind the door
in the box near the window
There be 句型
中考高频考点一：
there be 句型
福建中考题
there be
莆田质检卷
there be
漳州二检题
there be
Self-assessment (自评) ______ 分 (满分6分)
1. There are four books on the desk/table.
2.There is a cat on the chair.
3.There is a horse under/ near the tree.
六种主要时态句型
一般现在时态
一般过去时态
一般将来时态
现在进行时态
过去进行时态
现在完成时态
六种主要时态句型
一般现在时态：
常见判断词：often/always/usually/every day ect.
结构：主语+谓语动词（V-原/V-三单）+其他
Example
play, every week
They play ping-pong every week.
fish, on weekends
He goes fishing on weekends.
六种主要时态句型
一般过去时态：
常见判断词：
yesterday/last night/an hour ago/just now ect.
结构：主语+谓语V-过去式+其他
Example
Michael, yesterday
Michael went to the library yesterday.
六种主要时态句型
一般将来时态：
常见判断词：tomorrow/next week/in two days ect.
结构：主语+will/be going to + V-原+其他
助动词Will不随主语人称变化，所以若没要求，尽量用will.
Example
speech, tomorrow
He will give a speech tomorrow.
六种主要时态句型
现在进行时态：
常见判断词：now/at the moment ect.
结构：
主语+谓语动词am/is/are + V-ing+其他
主语与be动词要一致，V-ing是关键词。
Example
listen，now
He is listening to music now.
六种主要时态句型
过去进行时态：
常见判断词：at this/that time/
yesterday /at nine o’clock last night ect.
结构：
主语+谓语动词was/were + V-ing+其他.
Example
play, at this time yesterday
They were playing volleyball at this time yesterday.
六种主要时态句型
现在完成时态：
常见判断词：just /already/ever/never/for two years/since yesterday/ twice ect.
结构：
主语+have/has + V-过去分词+其他
Example
been, before
I have been to the Great Wall before.
中考高频考点二：
福建中考题
福建中考题
福建中考题
六种主要时态(系表结构）
yesterday
now
smell
Self-assessment (自评) ______ 分 (满分6分)
1. The boy had noodles (for dinner) yesterday.
2. The boy is sleeping now.
3.The (two) flowers smell sweet/nice.
由引导词because/while/if/when/so … that等连接
结构：
1）主句+引导词+从句
2）引导词+从句，主句
注意主从句时态-—-“主过从过、主将从现”
复合句
Example 1
break, fine
You’ll get a fine if you break the traffic rules.
（主将从现）
mother, while
The boy was watching TV while his mother was washing clothes.
中考高频考点三：
状语从句等常见复合句
看图写话得分步骤：
审 读 判 连 查
1. The man will go fishing if it doesn't rain.
knock, when
莆田二检题
have, because, eat
福州二检题
if, not, rain
福建中考题
2. He was watching TV when someone / somebody
knocked at the door.
3. He has a stomachache because he eats too much.
He had a stomachache because he ate too much.
中考高频考点四：四四：
比较等级
than
as...as, cute
short, all
福建中考题
福建中考题
Self-assessment (自评) ______ 分 (满分6分)
1. Jim's bag is smaller than Tom's.
2. The dog is as cute as the cat.
3. Anna is the shortest of all.
中考高频考点五：
It is adj. to do sth.
看图写话得分步骤：
审 读 判 连 查
polite, eat up, plate
good, help
福建中考题
useful, learn
1. It's good of the girl to help the old man.
2. It's polite to eat up the food on your plate.
3. It’s useful to learn English.
结构：
V-原 + …
Don’t + V-原 + …
主语+ should/must/had better + V-原+ …
祈使句或含有情态动词的句型
Example
smoke, public
Don’t smoke in public.
should, save
You should save more water.
考查一般现在时或一般过去时态的被动语态
结构：
主语+am/is/are + V-过去分词+其他
主语+was/were + V-过去分词+其他
含有被动语态的句型
Exercise
made, stone
The bridge is made of stones.
实战演练
2024福建中考
Self-assessment (自评) ______ 分 (满分10分)
实战演练
2023福建中考
Self-assessment (自评) ______ 分 (满分10分)
实战演练
2022福建中考
Self-assessment (自评) ______ 分 (满分10分)
Thank you! Goodbye!
相信中考你一定能行
Wish you success！
感叹句
how
what
How beautiful the girl is!
What a beautiful girl (she is)!

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