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Unit 8 Wonderland 单元拔尖检测
(满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟)
I. 单项选择(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. Which word is the most suitable for the blank in the poem
“Where knowledge blooms in every class,
Young minds grow bright as seasons .________”
A. change B. pass C. grow D. arrive
( ) 2. His family is ________; his parents support him in study a lot by working long hours every day.
A. real B. low C. poor D. magical
( ) 3. —Tom isn’t feeling very well.
—He seems to have a cold because the weather changes ________.
A. certainly B. hopefully C. suddenly D. brightly
( ) 4. —________ you swim when you were ten
—No, but I ________ swim very well now.
A. Can; can B. Could; could
C. Could; can D. Can; could
( ) 5. This question is easy. I think Linda can answer it by ________.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( ) 6. When Judy sees her neighbors ____, she always says hello to them warmly.
A. cheering up B. passing by
C. taking off D. holding on
( ) 7. We can’t ________ our studies and we have to work hard to make our dreams ________.
A. give up; come over B. give up; come true
C. give in; come over D. give in; come true
( ) 8. —Good morning. Could you ________ me your pen
—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to Mike.
A. lend; borrow B. lend; lend
C. borrow; lend D. borrow; borrow
( ) 9. —________ you go to the library last Sunday
—________ And Meimei went there, too.
A. Were; Yes, I was. B. Did; Yes, I did.
C. Were; No, I wasn’t. D. Did; No, I didn’t.
( ) 10. It is important ________ care of our belongings while we ________.
A. taking; are shopping B. to take; shop
C. taking; shop D. to take; are shopping
II. 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept 11 the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most 12 part of the story.
Charlie’s home was a 13 house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents 14 most of their time in the only bed keeping warm. The family 15 had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing (冰冻的) wind swept 16 the floor all night long.
To my surprise, the family were 17 together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to 18 stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family 19 about their hungry and poor life.
This touched me 20 . In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. 21 love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep 22 in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden...” There are so many 23 for us to be happy with. I think love is the most 24 one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of 25 .
So, let’s learn to love ourselves, love others and love the world.
( ) 11. A. listening to B. going over
C. talking about D. writing down
( ) 12. A. common B. boring C. magical D. surprising
( ) 13. A. big B. small C. new D. beautiful
( ) 14. A. spent B. killed C. missed D. enjoyed
( ) 15. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. never
( ) 16. A. up B. through C. across D. off
( ) 17. A. busy B. happy C. angry D. careful
( ) 18. A. their B. our C. her D. his
( ) 19. A. forgot B. remembered C. thought D. worried
( ) 20. A. suddenly B. slowly C. greatly D. immediately
( ) 21. A. So B. And C. Or D. But
( ) 22. A. love B. money C. place D. reasons
( ) 23. A. jokes B. facts C. gifts D. things
( ) 24. A. enjoyable B. interesting C. important D. traditional
( ) 25. A. luck B. happiness C. money D. danger
III. 阅读(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节：阅读理解(共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The tinkling sound is coming from the top drawer (抽屉). Peter opens it and Tink flies out. She’s still tinkling very loudly because she’s very, very angry. “I’m sorry,” says Peter. “I’m sorry for closing you in the drawer, Tink.”
“Peter, where do you live ” asks Wendy.
“With the Lost Boys. We live in Neverland. I’m their captain (队长).”
“What fun!” cries Wendy.
“Yes, it is,” says Peter. “But we are lonely. There are no girls there, only boys! And no one tells us stories like your mother tells you and your brothers.”
“Oh, poor you!” cries Wendy. “I know lots and lots of stories!”
Peter takes her hand and pulls her towards the window. “Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!”
Of course Wendy is very glad. But she says, “Oh dear, I can’t. What about Mother And I can’t fly.”
“I can teach you,” says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids (美人鱼) in Neverland!”
“Oh!” cries Wendy. “I’d love to see a mermaid!”
“Wendy, you can put us to bed at night,” he says. “And mend (缝补) our clothes. And make pockets for us.”
“Oh! Very wonderful!” says Wendy. “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too ”
“If you like,” says Peter, without much enthusiasm (热情). Wendy goes to John and Michael. “Wake up,” she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly.”
John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too.
—Taken from Peter Pan
( ) 26. Why is Tink angry with Peter
A. Because he wakes her up.
B. Because he closes her in the drawer.
C. Because he doesn’t like her.
D. Because he doesn’t teach her to fly.
( ) 27. Who does Peter live with
A. Many girls. B. His parents.
C. The Lost Boys. D. Wendy and her brothers.
( ) 28. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) according to the passage
a. Peter tells Wendy there are mermaids in Neverland.
b. Wendy wakes up John and Michael.
c. Peter takes Wendy’s hand and pulls her towards the window.
d. Peter opens the drawer and Tink flies out.
A. d-c-a-b B. d-a-b-c C. a-c-b-d D. d-c-b-a
( ) 29. What does Peter want Wendy to do
① To make pockets for them. ② To sing songs with him.
③ To mend their clothes. ④ To tell them stories.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
( ) 30. What may happen next
A. Tink may go home alone.
B. Peter may go to bed.
C. Wendy may go to Neverland and tell Peter stories.
D. John may refuse to learn to fly.
B
In the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), there was a man called Chen Yaozi. He was quite good at archery (箭术) . He always hit (射中) the bull’s eye, and hardly missed the target (靶子).
When he was doing his daily practice one day, many people came around him. And they shouted for him excitedly each time he hit the target. This made him feel happy with himself. But among the people stood an old oil seller (卖油翁) and he wasn’t in high spirits like others.
“Doesn’t he think I did well ” Chen thought. “Did you see anyone better than me before ” Angry and surprised, he called the seller over and asked.
“No,” answered the old man.
“What do you think of my archery then ”
The old man answered, “Nothing special. You became skilled through much practice. That’s all.”
“Is it so Why not show what you can do ” Chen said.
The oil seller put a gourd (葫芦) bottle on the ground and put a coin with a square hole (方孔钱) in the centre over the top. He then scooped (用勺儿舀) some oil, held it high in the air and poured it into the bottle, not making the coin wet. People around the old man shouted for him excitedly. But he said, “This is nothing special. I can do it because I practiced every day.” With these words, he left.
( ) 31. What does the underlined word “missed” mean in English
A. Thought about. B. Went through.
C. Couldn’t understand. D. Didn’t hit.
( ) 32. Which picture shows what the oil seller did in the story
( ) 33. Which is the right story “mountain” for the passage
① Background (背景) ② Chen hit the target ③ The oil seller watched
( ) 34. In the old oil seller’s eyes, what did he and Chen Yaozi have in common
A. Both were smart.
B. Both were easy to get angry.
C. Both could hit the bull’s eye easily.
D. Both became skilled through much experience.
( ) 35. What is the best title for the passage
A. All men cannot be first
B. Practice makes perfect
C. Better late than never
D. Art is long, but life is short
第二节：阅读还原(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》) is a modern fairy tale of a little girl called Dorothy. She lives on the dry, gray grassland of Kansas. 36. ______ One day, when they are carried away during a cyclone (旋风) to the magical land of Oz, Dorothy meets a kind witch (女巫) who tells her to go to the Emerald City and asks the Wizard to help her go back home. Dorothy follows the yellow brick road to the Emerald City and on her way she makes three good friends: the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly Lion. 37.______ Oz is full of color, but finally Dorothy learns that there’s no place like home.
Lyman Frank Baum is the writer. Baum was born in a small town in the state of New York in 1856. His father was a businessman and the family was rich. 38.______ Because he was a shy, quiet boy whose health wasn’t very good, he didn’t go to school and studied at home with a teacher.
He loved reading. His favorite stories were traditional European fairy tales. When Baum wrote The Wonderful Wizard of Oz at the age of 44, he wanted to write something different. He mixed reality with the fantasy and magic of traditional European fairy tales in his book.
39.______ He was a news reporter, a chicken farmer, a salesman and an actor. He ran his own theater and wrote plays for it. He even had a shop. But most of his careers ended in failure. In 1882, Baum married Maud Gage. Together they had four sons.
In 1900, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz came out and it was an immediate success. The book is put into over 50 languages. 40.______
Have you got an interest in reading this book now We are waiting for you!
A. The four friends set off to the land where the terrible witch lives. B. Some of the readers think that his stories are not educational at all. C. Baum had many different jobs before he became a successful writer. D. And millions of children and adults in the world know and love the story. E. Her life is very boring and the lovely dog, Toto, is her only friend. F. So Baum tried his best to make much money to feed such a big family. G. Baum had eight brothers and sisters and his childhood was very happy.
IV. 词汇运用(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写单词。
41. You should follow the tour ________ (导游) closely when you go on a trip.
42. This year, my ________ (目标) is to keep good living habits and to be very healthy.
43. It’s noisy over there. Someone is shouting loudly. Let’s see what is h .
44. Many trees d because of little rain and terrible storm this summer.
45. Please ________ (come or go into) the classroom quietly when the bell rings.
(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Are you sure the door is ________ (lock) You always forget it.
47. Helen chose to study art in the college and ________ (final) became an artist.
48. My bike broke down on my way to school, so I decided ________ (walk) there instead.
49. Maria looked in through the window and noticed her son ________ (do) his homework.
50. She ________ (lose) her key on the way home yesterday, so she had to stay in her friend’s house last night.
V. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)
The Seven Ravens
As the only daughter, the girl was heartbroken after learning her brothers turned into ravens because 51. ________ her. She set out to save them, with her 52. ________ (parents) ring. After a long journey, she reached the morning star. It gave her a tiny bone—the key 53. ________ the Glass Mountain Castle. Her brothers lived there.
She wrapped it in a cloth and went straight there. 54. ________ she arrived, she opened the cloth. Unluckily, the bone 55. ________ (be) gone. Desperately, she cut her finger, letting her blood 56. ________ (open) the lock—for only a family’s sacrifice could break the spell.
A dwarf welcomed her and prepared dinner. As she waited for the ravens, she placed 57. ________ (she) ring in the last glass. 58. ________ (sudden), wings fluttered—the ravens returned! She hid, watching as they drank. When the 59. ________ (seven) raven found the ring, he recognized it and cried, “God grant our sister may be here! We shall be free!” Then she stepped forward, and the ravens turned into her brothers. Overjoyed, they hugged each 60. ________. Hand in hand, they returned home.
VI. 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Then the white rabbit saw Alice.
“What are you doing here, Mary Ann ” he asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”
Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.
“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ran.
She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”
She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.”
She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.
“That was a silly (傻的) thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house ”
—Taken from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
61. What did the white rabbit ask Alice to bring
____________________________________________________________
62. How did she feel when the rabbit called Alice “Mary Ann”
____________________________________________________________
63. Does “running errands” mean “playing with someone” or “doing something for others”
____________________________________________________________
64. What made Alice grow taller inside the house
____________________________________________________________
65. Why couldn’t she move in the room
____________________________________________________________
VII. 书面表达(满分15 分)
假如你是Molly，你校英语角最近在举行以“My Favourite Storybook” 为题的征文活动。请根据以下提示及要求写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
提示：1. 喜欢的故事书名；2. 简述故事情节；3. 喜欢的原因。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) ；4. 不少于80 词。
My Favourite Storybook
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 单元拔尖检测
I. 1-5 BCCCD 6-10 BBBBD
II. 答案速查 11—15 BCBAD 16—20 CBAAC 21—25 DADCB
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者读《查理和巧克力工厂》后的感想。作者被书中查理的快乐家庭深深打动，尽管他们生活贫困，但是他们的家庭充满了爱和快乐。
11. B 【点拨】根据“in my mind”可知，作者在脑海里用心重温这个故事。
12. C 【点拨】根据“The book was full of magic. ”可知，这本书充满了魔力。但查理的幸福家庭是这个故事中最奇妙的部分。
13. B 【点拨】根据“His family was very poor. ”可知， 他的家庭是非常贫困的，所以他的家应该是小的。
14. A 【点拨】spend time (in) doing sth. “花费时间做某事”。
15. D 【点拨】根据“They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. ”可知，他们晚饭总是吃水白菜汤。所以这里是指他们家从来没有足够的食物。
16. C 【点拨】这里风是从地板表面掠过。
17. B 【点拨】根据“Every night, the room became a happy place. ”可知，查理一家非常开心。
18. A 【点拨】根据“Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to. . . stories”可知，这里是指他们的故事。
19. A 【点拨】根据“Every night, the room became a happy place. ”可知，这时房间变成了开心的地方， 全家人完全忘了饥饿和贫穷的生活。
20. C 【点拨】结合语境，根据“Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family. . . about their hungry and poor life. ”可知，这深深地打动了作者。
21. D 【点拨】根据“in fact”可知，这里是表转折。
22. A 【点拨】根据“love. . . is the key to happiness”可知，这里是把爱放在心里。
23. D 【点拨】根据“There are so many. . . be happy with. ”可知，有很多事情是让我们感到高兴的。
24. C 【点拨】根据“It can move us, change us and give us a life full of. . . ”可知，它能感动我们，改变我们等等，所以爱是最重要的。
25. B 【点拨】根据“love, in fact, is the key to happiness” 可知，爱能给我们一个充满幸福的生活。
III. 第一节：A 答案速查 26—30 BCABC
【主旨大意】本文是小说《彼得·潘》的节选。
26. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“She’s still tinkling very loudly because she’s very, very angry. . . ‘I’m sorry for closing you in the drawer, Tink. ’” 可知Tink 非常生气是因为Peter 把她关在抽屉里了。
27. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“With the Lost Boys. We live in Neverland. ”可知Peter 住在梦幻岛，和迷失男孩在一起。
28. A 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据第一段“Peter opens it and Tink flies out. ”可知Peter 打开抽屉，Tink飞了出去；根据第七段“Peter takes her hand and pulls her towards the window. ”可知Peter 拉着Wendy 的手，把她拉向窗户；根据第九段“And Wendy, there are mermaids (美人鱼) in Neverland!” 可知Peter 告诉Wendy 在梦幻岛有美人鱼；根据第十三段“Wendy goes to John and Michael. ‘Wake up,’ she cries”可知Wendy 叫醒了John 和Michael。 因此顺序为d-c-a-b。
29. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Wendy, come to Neverland. . . and tell me stories!”可知Peter 让Wendy 给他讲故事；根据“And mend (缝补) our clothes. And make pockets for us. ”可知Peter 让Wendy 给他们缝补衣服和制作口袋。
30. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Wendy goes to John and Michael. ‘Wake up,’ she cries, ‘Peter Pan can teach us to fly. ’” 可知Wendy 走向John 和Michael，告诉他们小飞侠可以教他们飞。因此他们会一块儿去梦幻岛。
B答案速查31—35 DABDB
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了北宋时期射箭能手陈尧咨与卖油翁的故事，通过卖油翁倒油的技艺，阐释了“熟能生巧”的道理。
31. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“He always hit (射中) the bull’s eye, and hardly missed the target (靶子). ”可知，“missed”意为“未射中”，与“Didn’t hit”同义。
32. A 【点拨】图文转换题。根据“The oil seller put a gourd (葫芦) bottle on the ground and put a coin. . . poured it into the bottle, not making the coin wet. ” 可知，卖油翁将葫芦放在地上，在瓶口放一枚方孔钱，然后倒油穿过钱孔且不沾湿钱币。A 选项图片符合这一情景。
33. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章可知，随着故事的发展，在卖油翁把油倒进葫芦里时到达故事的高潮，所以④在山顶，排除A、C、D。
34. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据卖油翁的话“Nothing special. You became skilled through much practice. ”和“I can do it because I practiced every day. ”可知，他认为自己和陈尧咨的共同点是“通过大量实践变得娴熟”。
35. B 【点拨】最佳标题题。全文通过陈尧咨射箭和卖油翁倒油的故事，强调“熟能生巧”的道理。B 选项“熟能生巧”符合主旨。
第二节：答案速查 36—40 EAGCD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了现代童话故事《绿野仙踪》的内容概要以及作者莱曼·弗兰克·鲍姆的概况。
36. E 【点拨】前句主要介绍了小女孩多萝茜的大概情况，后句谈到的是她的遭遇，所以此句内容还是和小女孩的情况有关。E 句意为“她的生活很无聊，可爱的小狗托托是她唯一的朋友”，与前句意思紧密。
37. A 【点拨】由前句“多萝茜沿着黄砖路来到翡翠 城，在路上她交了三个好朋友：稻草人、铁皮人和胆小的狮子。”可知，此句是要说接下来四个人的活动。A 项意为“四个朋友出发去可怕的女巫居住的地方”，与前句意思紧密。
38. G 【点拨】本段在介绍莱曼·弗兰克·鲍姆小时候的家庭情况。根据前句“这个家庭很富有”和后句“他没有去上学，而是在家跟着一位老师学”， 可知G“鲍姆有八个兄弟姐妹，并且他的童年很快乐”，与前句意思紧密。
39. C 【点拨】由后句“他做过新闻记者、养鸡户、推销员和演员。”可知，此句是说他曾从事过很多职业，C 项意为“鲍姆在成为一名成功的作家之前从事过很多不同的职业”，与前句意思紧密。
40. D 【点拨】由前句“1900 年，《绿野仙踪》问世， 立即大获成功。这本书被译成50 多种语言。”可知， 此句是要描述人们对这部作品的喜欢程度，D 项意为“世界上数以百万计的儿童和成年人知道并喜爱这个故事”，与前句意思紧密。
IV. (A) 41. guide 42. goal 43. happening
44. died 45. enter (B) 46. locked 47. finally
48. to walk 49. doing 50. lost
V. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个女孩因意外导致七个哥哥变成乌鸦，心怀愧疚踏上拯救之旅，在丢失钥匙后，用自己手指的血开启城堡之门， 救回了哥哥们的故事。
51. of 52. parents’ 53. to 54. When 55. was
56. open 57. her 58. Suddenly 59. seventh
60. other
VI. 【主旨大意】本文选自《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》，主要讲了爱丽丝去一所小房子里帮兔子拿东西，因喝了一个瓶子里的东西而变大的故事。
61. A fan and a pair of white gloves.
62. She felt too afraid. 63. Doing something for others.
64. The drink. /Something she drank.
65. Because she was so big.
VII. 范文：
My Favourite Storybook
Hi, I’m Molly. My favourite storybook is The Little Prince. The story follows a young prince who travels from planet to planet in the universe. On his journey, he meets various strange characters. Eventually, he comes to Earth and forms a deep bond with a pilot. Through their adventures, the prince shares profound insights about friendship, love, and the nature of humanity.
I love this book because its simple yet profound storytelling touches my heart. The vivid descriptions of different worlds and characters spark my imagination. Moreover, it teaches valuable lessons about seeing the world with the heart rather than just the eyes, making it a timeless classic that I cherish deeply.

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