Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Words and expressions 课件(共76张PPT)-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

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Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Words and expressions 课件(共76张PPT)-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

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(共76张PPT)
Unit 4
craft
/krɑ ft/
n.手艺;工艺;技艺
handcraft n. 手工 craftsman n. 工匠
craftsmanship n. 工匠精神
pleasant
/ pleznt/
adj.令人愉快的;友好的
(1)be pleasant to do sth. 做某事很惬意
be pleasant/friendly to sb 对...友好
(2)please v.使高兴/满意
(3)pleased adj.高兴/满意的(修饰人)
be pleased with=be content with
= be satisfied with对…感到满意
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
(4)pleasing adj.令人高兴/满意的(修饰物)
unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的
pleasure un.高兴/快乐
情景记忆
Wilson was ________ with his _________design, and had the __________of having __________and humorous conversations with his colleague.
pleased
pleasing
pleasure
pleasant
arise
/ ra z/
vi.(arose;arisen)起身;
出现;由……引起
A arise from B A因B产生/A由B引起
=arise out of =result from 由…产生
-- rise (rose-risen) [ra z] vi. 渐渐上升; 起身
-- raise (raised-raised) / re z / vt. 举起;提升
raise awareness of culture 提升文化意识
-- arouse (aroused-aroused) / ra z / vt. 唤起
arouse one’s interest in 唤起某人对…的兴趣
massive
/ m s v/
adj.巨大的;非常严重的
=enormous/giant/huge/large/big/great/vast
adj.巨大的
mass n.大量;团;块;群众;
adj. 大规模的;民众的
a mass of /messes of 大量的
literally
/ l t r li/
adv.字面上;真正地
=really, indeed
Literally speaking 照字义来说;不夸张地说
literature un.文学
breath
/breθ/
n.呼吸的空气
-- breathe v. 呼吸
-- breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的;激动人心的
-- breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的
take a deep breath 深呼吸
out of breath 上气不接下气
bound
/ba nd/
adj.准备前往(某地);一定会
be bound for sp. 前往某地
be bound to do sth.一定会做某事
scenery
/ si n ri/
n.风景;景色
-- scenic [ si n k] adj. 风景优美的
scenic spot 景点
awesome
/ s m/
adj.令人惊叹的;=breathtaking
可怕的;很好的
出色的;极佳的;极好的outstanding; excellent; wonderful; fantastic
惊人的;了不起的amazing; incredible
-- awe n. 敬畏,惊叹
peak
/pi k/
n.顶峰;山峰;尖形
at the peak of 在…高峰期
peak season 旺季
on the peak 在山顶
highlight
/ ha la t/
n.最好或最精彩的部分
vt.突出;强调;使醒目
highlight the importance of 强调…的重要性
freeze
/fri z/
vi&vt. (froze,frozen)
结冰;(使)冻住
quick-frozen food速冻食品
be frozen with fear被吓呆了
boiling hot酷热
anticipate
/ n t s pe t/
vt.预料;预见;期望
anticipate doing sth 预料做
It is anticipated that 据预料
as anticipated 不出所料
anticipation un.预料/期
thunder
/ θ nd (r)/
vi.打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声;轰隆声
-- thunderous [ θ nd r s] adj. 雷鸣般的
thunderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声
lightning 闪电
curtain
/ k tn/
n.窗帘
draw the curtains 拉上窗帘
pull back the curtain 拉开窗帘
border
/ b d (r)/
n.国界;边界(地区)
on/at the border of 在…边界上
border on 与…接壤
duration
/dj re n/
n.持续时间;期间
during prep. 在...期间
enrol
especially US enroll
/ n r l/
vi&vt. (使)加入;
注册;登记
enrollment n. 登记; 入会; 入学; 入伍
be enrolled in+学校 = be admitted into+学校 被…录取;入学
enroll in = engage in 参加
contrary
/ k ntr ri;NAmE kɑ ntreri/
adj.相反的;相对立的
n.相反的事实(或事情)
on the contrary=by/in contrast相比之下
to the contrary 相反的/地 (相当于形容词或副词,常放在修饰的名词后做后置定语)
be contrary to =be opposite to / p z t /与...相反
contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的;对立的
contradiction n. 矛盾
proceed
/pr si d/
vi.行进;继续做
proceed with sth 继续做某事
=proceed to do sth
proceed towards/to 朝…行进
astonish
/ st n /
vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
astonished adj.感到惊讶/惊奇的
be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而吃惊
be astonished to do sth. 做某事吃惊
astonishment n.惊讶
to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是
in astonishment吃惊地
单句语法填空
①After hearing the bad news that she didn't pass the exam, she stared at me _____ astonishment.
②The __________ look on his face told us that he felt __________ to be asked such an ___________ question. (astonish)
③We were astonished _______ (find) the temple still in its original condition.
in
astonished
astonished
astonishing
to find
misty
/ m sti/
adj.多雾的;模糊的
名词+后缀-y → 形容词
dirt(污垢)+ -y → dirty adj.脏的
frost霜+ -y → frosty adj.结霜的 / 严寒的
trick诡计/花招+ -y → tricky adj.棘手的
sport运动+ -y → sporty adj.爱好体育运动的
smell气味+ -y → smelly adj.有臭味的 / 发臭的
steel钢+ -y → steely adj.钢铁般的 / 坚定的
skin皮肤+ -y → skinny adj.极瘦的 / 皮包骨的
boss老板+ -y → bossy adj.爱指挥人的
dusk
/d sk/
n.黄昏;傍晚
at dusk/nightfall在黄昏/傍晚
at dawn/ d n /
/sunrise/sunset 在黎明/日出时/日落时
at noon/midnight 在中午/半夜
advertisement
/ d v t sm nt
NAmE dv r ta z-/
n.(informal ad)广告;启示
advertise v.打广告; →宣传
advertising n. 广告业;广告活动
advertiser n. 广告商;广告公司
owe
/ /
vt.欠(帐;债;情等)
owe sb sth = owe sth to sb 欠某人某物
owe it to sb. to do sth. 应该为某人做某事
owe A to B 把A归功于B
owing adj. 未付的;欠着的
owing to=because of= due to因为;由于
airline
/ e la n/
n.航空公司
bay
/be /
n.(海或湖的)湾
antique
/ n ti k/
n.古物;古董
adj.古老的;古董的
spectacular
/spek t kj l (r)/
adj.壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的
n.壮丽的场面;精彩的表演
take one's breath away
/略/
令人惊叹
goat
/g t/
n.山羊
grizzly bear
/ gr zli be (r)/
n.灰熊
drill
/dr l/
vi&vt. 钻(孔);打(眼)
n. 钻(头);训练;演习
freezing
/ fri z /
adj.极冷的;冰冻的
freezing cold
/略/
极冷的;冻僵的
mall
/m l/
n.(also shopping mall)购物商场;购物广场
prairie
/ pre ri/
n.北美草原
bunch
/b n /
n.束;串;捆
a bunch of
/略/
一束;一串;一群;大量
frost
/fr st/
n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻
vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜
harbour
especially US harbor
/ hɑ b (r)/
n.(海)港;港口
quarry
/ kw ri/
n.采石场
idiom
/ di m/
n.习语;成语
contrary to
/略/
相反的;相对立的
anyhow
/ eniha /
adv.(结束交谈或
转移话题时)不过;反正
alongside
/ l sa d/
Prep.在…旁边;与…一起adv.在旁边
proceed to
/略/
进而做(参加)
shore
/ (r)/
n.岸;滨
mist
/m st/
n.薄雾;水汽
steel
/sti l/
n.钢;钢铁工业
accent
/ ksent/
n.口音
photographer
/f t gr f (r)/
n.摄影师;拍照者
owe sth to sb
/略/
欠(某人情);
把…归功于某人
toast
/t st/
n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯
vt.为…干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)
cobblestone
/ k blst n/
adj.铺有鹅卵石的
coherent
/k h r nt/
adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的
Halifax
/ h l f ks/
哈利法克斯(加拿大城市)
Vancouver
/v n ku v (r)/
温哥华(加拿大城市)
Lake Louise
/ lu i z/
路易斯湖
Jasper
/ sp (r)/
贾斯珀(加拿大城市)
Toronto
/t r nt /
多伦多(加拿大城市)
Edmonton
/ edm nt n/
埃德蒙顿(加拿大城市)
Winnipeg
/ w n peg/
温尼伯(加拿大城市)
Ontario
/ n te ri /
安大略省(加拿大)
Butchart Gardens
/略/
布查特花园
Lake Huron
/ hj r n/
休伦湖
Quebec City
/kw bek/
魁北克市(加拿大城市)
Montreal
/ m ntr l/
蒙特利尔(加拿大城市)
Niagara Falls
/na g r /
尼亚加拉瀑布
St Lawrence River
/ l r ns/
圣劳伦斯河
Jean-Philippe
/ ɑ n f l p/
让-菲利普
Nova Scotia
/ n v sk /
新斯科舍省(加拿大)
感谢
聆听
BY行者英语

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