Unit 6 At one with nature Understanding ideas 课件(共31张PPT,内镶嵌视频)-高一英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

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Unit 6 At one with nature Understanding ideas 课件(共31张PPT,内镶嵌视频)-高一英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

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(共31张PPT)
Starting out &Understanding ideas
1.Which city is it
Venice
The City of Water
The Floating City
Warm up: Brainstorm
2.What do you know about it
Appreciate the video and answer: What problems are faced by Venice
What problems are faced by Venice
Venice is faced with the problems caused by water.
*Saltwater is slowly damaging the bases of Venice's buildings, making the city gradually sink.
*Floods also hit the city each winter, causing more problems.
Are there any similar cities or towns in China
Wuzhen, located in Zhejiang, China, is a charming water town. With crisscrossing rivers and ancient bridges, it’s like a living ink painting.
Chongqing,which is built against the mountain,is called the Mountain City.
Do you think the natural environment is influencing the lives of local people
How does the natural environment influence the lives of the local people in each picture
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
Analysis of Group 1
Russia
Weather:In Russia, it is___________, with heavy______in winter.
Influence: People live in houses with ____________ and wear _____________ for outdoor activities.
freezing; chilly
snow
inclined roof
thick clothes
United Kingdom
Analysis of Group 2
Weather: In the UK, the climate is________ and parks in towns and cities provide a ________ natural environment.
Influence:People live a_______ and__________________ life.
mild
pleasant
comfortable
pleasant; relaxing
Northwestern China
Analysis of Group 3
Weather: In north-west China,the yellow earth is_______ and ________________________. These cave dwellings are a perfect example of people living in harmony with nature.
Influence: People build_______________as their place of residence.It is______ in winter and_____in summer,
warm
cool
cave dwellings
thick
compacted (结实的)
Myanmar
Analysis of Group 4
Weather: In Myanmar(缅甸), the climate is__________________and there are many rivers.
Influence: Many people live in________ houses on stilts (桩子,支柱), which keep them above the water.
hot and humid
bamboo
Pre-reading: Guess which ethnic group do they belong to?
Miao People
Yao People
Zhuang People
Zang People
Today, let’s pay a visit to Guangxi
together.
Longji Rice Terraces
Longji Rice Terraces
para.3
para.4
para.5
para.1
para.2
D the scenary of the Terraces
E the history of the Longji Rice Terraces
B the working principle of the terraces
A the reason for building the terraces
C the situation of the terraces now
Task 1
While-reading: Read for main ideas
Read for Text Type
What type of writing is this passage
A. Argumentation 议论文
B. Exposition 说明文
C. Narration 记叙文
Exposition: Exposition is focused on presenting information in a clear and concise manner, while argument is focused on persuading the reader to agree with a particular point of view.
Task 2
Read for detailed information
Para 1 : The scenery of terraces
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
silver
bright green
white
gold
Colors vary from season to season
Para 2:The history of terraces
who
where
how long
when
the local Zhuang and Yao people
in Guangxi province
from Yuan to eary Qing Dynasty
hundreds of years
bottom
top
What other evidence show it is a vast project
Para 3: The reasons for terraces
Problems
Solution
Result
building terraces
There are few large, flat areas of land in the region.
The terraces increase the area in which they could grow rice.
Although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow.
The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.
How do the terraces work
Why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains into terraces
The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. Do you know the working principle of terraces
Para 4: The working principle
clouds
rain
rainwater
waterway
riverwater
vapour
The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. Do you know the working principle of terraces
Para 4: The working principle
Para 5: The present situation of the Terrace
What is the local people’ s attitude to the terraces
Terraces still to the local people;
hold much value;
New generations continue to use________ methods.
mean a lot
Traditions
ancient
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks in the chart.
bright green
gold
Yao
Qing
increase
sun
clouds
admire
Post-reading:
Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage
1. To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
2.To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces.
3. To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.
Read the summary of the passage and correct four factual mistakes.
The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone. Though there are many large, flat areas in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can wash away the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use modern methods to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.
Zhuang and Yao people
few
prevent the soil from being washed away
ancient
1. Why do the local people still keep their traditional way of growing rice
Because the knowledge is passed down through generations of families, and it suits the natural environment.
Conclusion:We should adapt to local condition and make use of nature in an environment-friendly way.
Bamboo house of Dai people
2. In what other ways do people
live in harmony with nature
Suppose your foreign friend is interested in Longji Rice Terraces, would you write a short passage about 100 words to introduce Longji Rice Terraces to her.
THANKS FOR WATCHING!

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