资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Unit2 Hobbies
20xx.xx.xx
Grammar
Learn simple present tense(一般现在时);
Learn to make positive and negative sentences
(肯定句和否定句);
3. Master the third person singular form of regular
verbs(规则动词的三单形式).
Lead in
Let’s enjoy a video!
What’s the video about
The Simple present tense.
Hi. I am Daniel.
If you want to know the answer, please follow me!
What is
the simple tense
What does science do
What does he often do
What does he like to do
He often visits science museums.
Science changes people’s lives.
He likes to take things apart.
things that
we often do
我们经常做的事情
things that are true now目前存在的事实
things that
are always true
客观事实
What are the characteristics of these statements
我们常用行为动词的一般现在时谈论我们经常做的事、不受时间限制的客观事实以及人或物的一般特征。
When to use
the simple tense
1) She sings very well.
2) The fish soup is nice. You cook really well.
1. 经常性、习惯性的行为。
1) I often go to the Art Club after school.
2) She often helps her mother clean rooms.
2. 不受时间限制的客观事实。
1) Fish live in water.
2) The earth goes around the sun.
3. 人或物的一般特征。
行为动词的一般现在时
当我们用一般现在时进行表达的时候，不能同时使用动词be和行为动词。



判断正误。
I am good at swimming.（ ）
I love swimming.（ ）
I am love swimming.（ ）
1. 经常性，习惯性的行为：Things that we often do
2.不受时间限制的客观事实： Things that are always true
3.人或物的一般特征：Things that are true now
一般现在时常与always、often、usually、sometimes等频度副词或every day/week/morningin the morning/afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。
行为动词的一般现在时
1)Tigers eat meat.________
2) She has pretty eyes._______
3) We all live in China._________
4) I enjoy reading English books.________
5) The sun rises in from the east.________
6) He often plays volleyball after school.________
A. things that are true now.
B. things that we often do.
C. things that are always
true.
C
A
A
A
C
B
请判断下列句子是哪种情况
How do we use
the simple tense
Use 1: Things that we often do
Use 2: Things that are always true
Use 3: Things that are true now
Practice
e.g.
I go to school by bike every day.
Millie goes to the Reading Club every Tuesday.
e.g.
Fish live in water.
The Earth travels around the Sun.
e.g.
I live in Jiangsu.
Daniel enjoys swimming.
Look at the verb in each sentence.
Fill in the blank and sum up the forms of positive sentences
I (go) swimming after school.
We______ (walk) to school on foot.
He ( play) football after school.
She (listen) to music after school.
Monkey (like) bananas.
They (go) to school by bike.
go
walk
plays
listens
likes
go
当主语是第一人称
单数和复数 (I，We)
第二人称 (You）
第三人称复数时（they）
谓语动词用________。
2. 当主语为第三人称单数
时谓语动词用
___________形式。
原形
三单
Rule: I原 you原 复也原，单数就要用三单。
How to make the third person singular form？
行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式
规则 举例
make → makes live → lives
like → likes play → plays
watch → watches wash → washes
dress → dresses fix → fixes
go → goes do → does
carry → carries cry → cries
study → studies fly → flies
以ch、sh、ss或x结尾的动词后加es
以“辅音字母 + o”结尾的动词后加es
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，去掉y，再加ies
特殊变化
have → has
大多数动词后加s
行为动词第三人称单数的读音变化
清辅音后的 s 读 /s/，浊辅音或元音后的 s 读 /z/
es 读 / z/
es 读 /z/
es 读 /z/
规则 举例
大多数动词后加s make → makes
live → lives
以ch、sh、ss或x结尾的动词后加es teach → teaches
finish → finishes
guess → guesses
fix → fixes
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，去掉y，再加ies carry → carries
cry → cries
以“辅音字母 + o”结尾的动词后加es go → goes
特殊变化 have → has
Please write and speak out the third person singular form of given words
put ______
enjoy ______
teach ______
______ fly
______ guess
______ match
go ______
study ______
carry ______
______ worry
______ have
______ stay
puts
enjoys
teaches
flies
guesses
matches
goes
studies
carries
worries
has
stays
I’m a student in class 1, Grade 7. In our class, students have different hobbies.
Complete the sentences below with the correct forms of the verb in the box.
Practice
1 Millie reading. She every evening.
2 Simon football every week.
He also football matches.
3 David for a walk on Saturdays.
Sometimes,he a kite in the park.
4 Kitty likes dancing. She for half an hour every day.
She to learn all kinds of dances.
dance go fly love play read watch want
loves
reads
plays
watches
goes
flies
dances
wants
go for a walk 散步
fly a kite 放风筝
P24 A
How to make positive and negative sentences
We make positive and negative sentences using the verbs in the simple present tense like this:
I/You/We/They
He/She/It
like
likes
sport
I/You/We/They
He/She/It
do not
does not
sport
like
肯定
否定
肯定
否定
structure:
肯定句： 主语 + 动词原形/三单+其他 .
否定句： 主语 +do/does not +动词原形+ 其他 .
How to use simple present tense to ask and answer questions
We can ask and answer questions using the verbs in the simple present tense like this:
Do
Does
I/You/We/They
He/She/It
like
sport
No,
Yes,
I/You/We/They
He/She/It
I/You/We/They
He/She/It
do not
does not
do
does
助动词
实义动词
一般疑问句： Do+主语 + 动词原形+其他
Does+主语 + 动词原形+ 其他
肯定回答：Yes, I/You/We/They do.
Yes, He/She/It does.
否定回答：No, I/You/We/They don’t.
No, He/She/It doesn’t.
善用chant，可以帮助轻松牢记语法哦！
Tip:
__________
Make your own
chant.
Practice P24
Does
Does
Does
Do
No, she doesn’t.
No, she doesn’t.
Yes, he does.
No, they don’t.
Look! Amy and Sandy are talking about their plete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Hi, Sandy.
What’s your hobby
I...
Sandy
Amy
Amy: Hi, Sandy. What' s your hobby
Sandy: I (like) painting. I often paint at my aunt's house. My
aunt (know) so much about art. She (help) me a lot.
What about you you (like) art
Amy: No, I don' t, but I like sport. I often (go) swimming.
Sandy: Great! you (go) with your parents
Amy: Yes. My dad (love) swimming and he always (go)
swimming with me. My mum (not like) swimming.
She (watch) us swim.
like
knows
helps
Do
helps
go
Do
go
loves
goes
doesn’t like
watches
Practice P24
今天你学到了什么？
Interview and report
Work in a group of four and interview hobbies of each other. Then report it to the whole class.
You can use the following sentences:
—What do you like —I like...
Why do like it — Because it helps/makes /can ...
—Who do you often... with —I often ... with...
Name Hobbies Reasons often do
Me
student A
student B
student C
Production
√
Evaluate your work! Yes (√）or No (×)
Content 内容 your member
Thing
Activity
Language 语言 正确使用一般现在时
Pronunciation 语音 Pronounce correctly 语音正确
Performance 展示 Speak fluently 表达流利
Speak confidently 表达自信
Checklist
Show time
Summary
because like,
so we have a hobby.
Let hobby link you and me.
Let hobby link our life.
Exercise
( ) 1. John and Peter often _______ basketball after school.
A. play B. plays C. are playing
( ) 2. My father _______ in the hospital and he is a doctor.
A. work B. works C. worked
( ) 3. — _______ your sister love drawing
— Yes. She draws for an hour after dinner every day.
A. Do B. Are C. Does
( ) 4. — Does Lily _______ to school by bike
—No, she doesn’t. She _______ to school on foot.
A. goes; goes B. go; goes C. goes; go
( ) 5. The sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.
A. rises; set B. rise; set C. rises; sets
A
B
C
B
C
Homework
Thanks for listening!

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