Unit 8 Safe and sound 课时4 Grammar课件(共29张PPT)译林版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 8 Safe and sound 课时4 Grammar课件(共29张PPT)译林版(2024)八年级上册

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(共29张PPT)
主讲人:XXX
课型:语法课
Grammar
Unit 8
Safe and sound
获取和梳理过去进行时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的形式特征和表意功能;(学习理解)
01
观察例句,归纳并总结在when、while 和as连接的句子中,主句和从句所使用动词的形式特征和表达的含义;(应用实践)
02
在语境中区分、准确运用一般过去时和过去进行时,并使用过去进行时描述家乡发生过的或听说的突发事故或自然灾害。(迁移创新)
03
Revision
01
02
03
Production
04
Summary
05
Language points
06
Exercises
07
Homework
08
Presentation
Practice
Revision
01
Revision
What was Timmy doing when the earthquake started
He was working.
What were people doing outside the building when the walls came down
They were running in all directions.
Presentation
02
Presentation
Suzy: There was an accident near our school at 4:10 yesterday afternoon. It happened as we were going home from school.
Amy: I know. I saw it while I was riding my bike home. It was raining when the police arrived.
Suzy: I didn’t see it. I hope no one was badly hurt.
Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of the past continuous tense.
was/were
Presentation
过去进行时( past continuous tense) 用法
谓语构成
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句和简略答语
To talk about things that were happening at a particular time in the past.
was/were + doing (verb-ing)
I/He/She/It was + doing …
We/You/They were + doing …
I/He/She/It was not+ doing …
We/You/They were not+ doing …
Was/were + 主语 +doing …
Yes, 主语+was/were. No, 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t.
Presentation
When, while and as can be used as conjunctions of time. They all mean “during the time that ...”.
When a shorter action happened at the same time as a longer action, we use the past continuous tense for the longer action and the simple past tense for the shorter action.
Presentation
When there are two long actions, we often use while.
If the shorter action is in the main clause, we can use when, while or as to join the clauses.
If the longer action is in the main clause, we often use when to join the clauses.
Presentation
Presentation
Presentation
Practice
03
Practice
was getting
was reading
was snowing
was enjoying
was watching
was visiting
Practice
was snowing
was blowing
drew
were clearing
were getting/got
were enjoying
Practice
时态 一般过去式 (Simple past tense) 过去进行时
(Past continuous tense)
用法
谓语构成
时间状语
To talk about things that happened in the past.
To talk about things that were happening at a particular time in the past.
be(was/were)/did
was/were + doing (verb-ing)
Yesterday morning/
afternoon/evening, last night/week/month/year,
ago, the other day, ...
at this time yesterday, at that time, the whole morning, all day yesterday,…
Production
04
Production
At 7:00 p.m. last Sunday, there was a sudden power cut in my town.
Each member of my family was doing different things at that time, and the power cut affected us in many ways. My mother was cooking in the kitchen when the whole house had a power cut. Therefore, we had to eat some bread and fruit. My father was writing an important report in the study. He had to write it later. I was taking a shower at that time. I had no choice but to put on my clothes in the dark.
From then on, we realized the importance of electricity in our daily lives.
Summary
05
Summary
What do we learn today
获取和梳理过去进行时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的形式特征和表意功能;(学习理解)
01
观察例句,归纳并总结在when、while 和as连接的句子中,主句和从句所使用动词的形式特征和表达的含义;(应用实践)
02
在语境中区分、准确运用一般过去时和过去进行时,并使用过去进行时描述家乡发生过的或听说的突发事故或自然灾害。(迁移创新)
03
Language points
06
Language points
1. Harbin woke up to a winter wonderland last week.
哈尔滨上周一觉醒来,已变身冬日仙境。
这座城市一觉醒来,大雪纷飞。
The city woke up to a heavy snow.
主语(Harbin)+ 谓语(woke up)+ 状语(to a winter wonderland /last week)
介词 to 引导的 “结果状语”,表示主语的动作(醒来)引发的视觉结果(看到仙境般的景象)。
Exercises
07
Exercises
1. —What do you think of the colour of my bedroom
—Sorry, but what did you say I ____ about something else.
think B. thought
C. am thinking D. was thinking
2.—Alex, why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night
—Sorry. I ____ my mobile phone at home. I ____ basketball in the park with my friends.
A. forgot; played B. forgot; was playing
C. left; played D. left; was playing
Exercises
3.Sandy was hiding behind the tree ____ a snowball hit her badly.
A. since B. as C. while D. when
4. ____ years go by, you will find out how much your parents love you.
A. When B. While C. As D. Since
5. —Tom, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night
—My mother was reading ____ my father was playing computer games.
A. while B. when C. as D. since
Homework
08
Homework
Have to do
1. Finish the exercises.
2. Preview Word power.
Choose to do
Write about an emergency or a natural disaster that happened in your hometown, or one you heard about, using the past continuous tense.

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