资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Play by the rules
Unit5
Starting out
初中英语 / 外研版 / 八年级上册
学习目标
掌握单元重点词汇，能够认读并理解。掌握规则相关词汇：rules, norms, standards, follow, break, order并运用情态动词表达规则：must/mustn’t, should/shouldn’t, have to（学习理解）
01
运用英语引用中西方名言论证规则合理性、区分规则类型并渗透跨文化思维的综合能力（应用实践）
02
学生运用英语引用名言陈述观点、反驳质疑并渗透跨文化思辨的语言应用与创新能力（迁移创新）
03
Contents
Lead in
01
Pre-Reading
02
While-Reading
03
Post-Reading
04
Summary
05
Language points
06
Exercises
07
Homework
08
Key vocabulary
opposite prep. 在……的对面
packet n. 装商品的小包，小盒，
小袋
picnic n. 野餐
cheese n. 干酪，奶酪
noise n. 噪声；嘈杂声
reduce v. 缩小；减少；降低
seat n. 座，座位
passenger n. 车辆、飞机、船舶等的乘客，旅客
anything pron. 任何事物（都没有）
fool n. 蠢人，傻子，笨蛋
sign n. 标记；指示牌，标牌
throat n. 咽喉，咽喉
cause n. 起因，原因
belt n. 腰带，皮带
station n. 车站
mess n. 脏乱，凌乱
respect v. 尊重
Key vocabulary
Lead in
Look at the picture ,think and anwer:
Where do you usually see this sign
Crossing
School
Station
Lead in
a) Cars crash
b) Traffic flows faster
c) People feel safer
Look at the picture ,think and anwer:
What might happen if no one obeys it
obeys
遵守
Lead in
Why do people sometimes ignore the 'Stop' sign
Look at the picture ,think and anwer:
Maybe because...
Perhaps they...

Lead in
Pre-Reading
Pair work：Let’s talk about RULE AREAS:
Pre-Reading
In school, we have rules like ‘Wear school uniform on school days.’; in public places, ‘Don't litter in the park.’...
Pair work：Let’s talk about RULE AREAS:
Don't cheat in exams.Be honest.
Wear school uniform on weekdays.
Don't eat or drink in class
Don't be late for school.
Hand in homework on time
school
Pre-Reading
Pair work：Let’s talk about RULE AREAS:
Talk politely to parents.
Don't use phones over 1 hour a day.
Don't pick food with hands
Help with cleaning.
Go to bed before 10 pm.
home
Pre-Reading
Pair work：Let’s talk about RULE AREAS:
Obey traffic lights. Stop at red light.
Don't jaywalk. Use crosswalk.
Wear a helmet when riding a bike
Don't push in the crowd.
Follow bike lanes when riding.
street
Pre-Reading
Pair work：Let’s talk about RULE AREAS:
RULES:
School →
Street →
Home →
uniform, cheating, classroom manners
jaywalking, traffic lights, bike lanes,crosswalk,public order
screen time, chores, bedtime rules
Pre-Reading
While-Reading
while-reading
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
What kinds of rules do you follow daily life
Can you give an example
Public Rules
School Rules
Traffic Rules
We must wear helmets when riding bikes.
We should say “thanks” when others help us.
You have to wear a seatbelt in the car.
Read the quotes and answer the questions.
标准
基础
秩序
while-reading
Look at the picture and think.
How can we make them perfect
We can use compass dan ruler.
Mencius is using the compass and square as symbols. What do they represent ”
Why does Burke compare rules to a "foundation"
while-reading
1. What do these quotes mean
2. Which one do you agree with more Why
Read the quotes and answer the questions.
while-reading
Post-Reading
Post - reading
Design rules for the new Study Hub.
We should... / Don't...
So that...' / 'Because...'
Use the sentence:
Debate on Campus Rules
Silent study zones kill
our discussion chances!
75% of students need quiet environments.
陈述观点：
I believe _____ because _____
引用名言：
As _____ said, "_____"
反驳对手：
You claim _____, but _____
Post - reading
Summary
Summary
Quotes: Norms (Mencius) Foundation (Burke)
Rules Around Us
Language: must/should/can't + rule words (uniform, chores...)
Life Areas: School + Home + Public + Online (extension)
Language points
Language points
1.order n.顺序
常用搭配：
①keep...in order使……井然有序
We should keep our classroom in order.
我们应该保持教室井然有序。
②out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障
The papers in my bag are out of order. I need to arrange them.
我包里的文件次序乱了，得整理一下。
2、What kinds of ... 后接可数名词复数表示“哪类 / 哪些种类的”
What kinds of rules do people follow in the library
人们在图书馆遵守哪些种类的规则？
3.standard n.标准；行为规范；道德水准
Our teacher sets high standards for our homework.
老师对我们的作业设定了高标准。
4.quotes引语；名言
I often cite quotes from my favorite books in class.
我经常在课堂上引用我最喜欢的书中的句子。
5.foundation 名词，基础；根基
Math is the foundation of many subjects.
数学是许多学科的基础。
Language points
Exercises
Exercises
一、根据句意用合适的单词填空（每空 1 词）
We need to rules in our daily life.（遵守）
requires us to follow many rules.（日常生活）
Mencius said nothing can be done without norms or .（标准）
Can you give an of rules （例子）
Order is the of all things.（基础）
follow
Daily life
standards
example
foundation
二、根据汉语提示，补全句子（每空 1 词）
1、你更同意哪一句名言？为什么？
Which quote do you agree with more
2、没有规则，我们无法做好任何事。
Nothing can be done well .
3、请举一个你遵守规则的例子。
Please an of following rules.
4、良好的秩序是学校运转的保障。
Good is the foundation for a school to work well.
5、我们在日常生活中需要遵守哪些类型的规则？
What kinds of rules do we need to follow in our
Why do
without rules or norms
give
example
order
daily life
Exercises
Homework
Homework
基础作业：
抄写核心词汇（rules, follow 等）5 遍，每词造 1 个 简单句（如 We follow traffic rules to stay safe.）。
拓展作业：
短文写作：
题目《My Daily Rules》，介绍 2 - 3 条日常遵守的规则及原因（不少于 50 词，需用 follow, because 等词）
Thank you！

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