【2026中考英语一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级上册 Unit 3~Unit 4 课堂讲解(PPT版+word版)【人教版】

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【2026中考英语一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级上册 Unit 3~Unit 4 课堂讲解(PPT版+word版)【人教版】

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(共21张PPT)
八年级上 Unit 3~Unit 4
课堂讲解及答案
人教2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
教材回顾 对标中考
There are many talent shows around the world, 1._________American Ids America's Got Talent and China's Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing 2._________common: They try 3._________(look) for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting 4._________(magic), the funniest actors and so on. That's up to you to decide who are 5._________(good). People who watch the show usually play 6._________role in deciding who wins and the 7._________(win) can get a big prize.
like
in
to look
magicians
the best
a
winner
8._________, not everyone enjoys watching these shows. Some think the 9._________(life) of the performers are made up.If you don't take the shows too 10._________(serious), they are fun to watch.And they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
However
lives
seriously
左讲右练·聚焦考点
【基础盘点】
1.touch v. 触摸;碰到→touching动人的→touched受感动的
*keep in touch with...与......保持联系
*get in touch with...与......取得联系
2.close v. 关闭;歇业 adj.(在空间,时间 上)接近的
*close the window关窗
*be close to...离......近
*live close to...住在离......近的地方
3.provide v. 提供
*provide sb.with sth.提供某物给某人 =provide sth. for sb.
4.offer主动提供
*offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
*offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.主动提供某物给某人
【重难攻关】
一、care的用法
1.care v. 在意;关心
care for照料;照看;非常喜爱
care about在乎;在意
2.care n. 料理;照料
take care of=look after照料;照看
拓展:caring adj. 体贴人的;关心他人的
careful adj.认真的
carefully adv. 认真地
careless adj. 粗心的
carelessly adv. 粗心地
二、辨析 reach, arrive 与 get to
1. reach 到达
reach+地点
reach+副词(here/there/home/...)
2. arrive 到达
arrive+at+具体的地点(library/...)
arrive+in+大地点 ((city/country/...)
arrive+副词(here/there/home...)
3. get to 到达
get+ 副词(here/there/home...)
get+to+地点
三、辨析 both, neither, either
both (adj &.pron.)两个;两个都 both...and...意为"......与......都"
neither(pron.)两者都不(adv.)也不 neither...nor...意为"既不......也不......",当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循"就近原则"
either(pron.)任何一个(conj.)或者 either...or...表示两者选其一,意为"要么......要
么......;或者......或者......",当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循"就近原则"
四、choose的用法
变形:choose v.→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分词)
*choose to do sth.选择做某事
迁移:choose的名词形式为choice,常用短语如下:
①make a choice/choices意为"做出选择
②have no choice but to do sth.意为"别无选择,只能做某事"
如:Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices. 在你打开的每扇门后面都有学习新事物的机会,而且你有能力做出自己的选择。
【同步练习】
1.His last sentence___________(touch) my heart, “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.” Then I smile.
2.The hotel provides a good service___________guests.
3.He offered__________(drive) us to the airport, but we refused.
4.The guide provided me__________some information about the travel.
5.They decided to offer the job____________Joe because of his great ability.
6. The store had been__________(close) by the time we got there.
touches
for
to drive
with
to
closed
7. The__________(touch)movie made me cry. It is a pity that the hero lost.
8. The nurses in the hospital take good care___________their patients.
9. Linda was___________(care) enough in the exam, so she got a good result.
10.Ms. Zhang is so patient and_________(care) that all of the students love her.
11. This time we are training more____________(careful) than usual.
12.Kids should learn to understand and care________their parents.
touching
of
careful
caring
carefully
about
13.介词填空
Yesterday, my friends and I arrived (1)_________Hainan. We left the airport and after a two-hour drive, we arrived (2)_________a nice beach. We had a great time playing beach volleyball and building sand castles. When it was time for lunch, we got (3)________a nearby restaurant and had some delicious seafood.
in
at
to
14.Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are traditional in China._________of them show people's good wishes to their family.
15.My wife and I________love to ski.
16.Madison wants to be________an artist or a soccer player when she grows up.
pared with cats and dogs, fish can________play nor walk with me.
18.He wisely chose________(listen) to his parents' advice.
19. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own__________(选择).
20. They had no choice_________to cut their journey short because of the sudden heavy rain.
Both
both
either
neither
to listen
choices
but
21. Hurry up! There is no time for you to think twice. You are supposed to make __________choice and tell us your final answer right now.
a
词汇 词义 链接中考
1. break A.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏(v.) B.违背;违反(v.) C.休息;暂停(n.) Alice was advised to take a break from running._______
I wasn't happy because he broke his promise._______
The plate dropped and broke into pieces._______
词汇直通车
理解句子中黑体单词的词义,从每词所给的用法中选出最佳项,并把序号写在横线上。
C
B
A
2. kid A.小孩(n.) B.开玩笑(v.) Mike was one of the street kids, who lived with his old grandmother, not knowing his mother or father._______
I didn't mean it. I was only kidding._______
A
B
3. reach A.伸手(v.) B.到达;抵达(v.) C.实现(v.) Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl,is one of the youngest mountaineers who have ever reached the top of Mount Qomolangma._______
When people with disabilities reach their goals successfully by trying something new, it is an exciting experience for them!_______
B
C
Thanks!
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【2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级上 Unit 3~Unit 4 课堂讲解
教材回顾 对标中考
There are many talent shows around the world, 1._________American Ids America's Got Talent and China's Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing 2._________common: They try 3._________(look) for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting 4._________(magic), the funniest actors and so on. That's up to you to decide who are 5._________(good). People who watch the show usually play 6._________role in deciding who wins and the 7._________(win) can get a big prize.
8._________, not everyone enjoys watching these shows. Some think the 9._________(life) of the performers are made up.If you don't take the shows too 10._________(serious), they are fun to watch.And they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
左讲右练·聚焦考点
【基础盘点】
1.touch v. 触摸;碰到→touching动人的→touched受感动的
*keep in touch with...与......保持联系
*get in touch with...与......取得联系
2.close v. 关闭;歇业 adj.(在空间,时间 上)接近的
*close the window关窗
*be close to...离......近
*live close to...住在离......近的地方
3.provide v. 提供
*provide sb.with sth.提供某物给某人 =provide sth. for sb.
4.offer主动提供
*offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
*offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.主动提供某物给某人
【重难攻关】
一、care的用法
1.care v. 在意;关心
care for照料;照看;非常喜爱
care about在乎;在意
2.care n. 料理;照料
take care of=look after照料;照看
拓展:caring adj. 体贴人的;关心他人的
careful adj.认真的
carefully adv. 认真地
careless adj. 粗心的
carelessly adv. 粗心地
二、辨析 reach, arrive 与 get to
1. reach 到达
reach+地点
reach+副词(here/there/home/...)
2. arrive 到达
arrive+at+具体的地点(library/...)
arrive+in+大地点 ((city/country/...)
arrive+副词(here/there/home...)
3. get to 到达
get+ 副词(here/there/home...)
get+to+地点
三、辨析 both, neither, either
both (adj &.pron.)两个;两个都 both...and...意为"......与......都"
neither(pron.)两者都不(adv.)也不 neither...nor...意为"既不......也不......",当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循"就近原则"
either(pron.)任何一个(conj.)或者 either...or...表示两者选其一,意为"要么......要 么......;或者......或者......",当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循"就近原则"
四、choose的用法
变形:choose v.→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分词)
*choose to do sth.选择做某事
迁移:choose的名词形式为choice,常用短语如下:
①make a choice/choices意为"做出选择
②have no choice but to do sth.意为"别无选择,只能做某事"
如:Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices. 在你打开的每扇门后面都有学习新事物的机会,而且你有能力做出自己的选择。
【同步练习】
1.His last sentence___________(touch) my heart, “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.” Then I smile.
2.The hotel provides a good service___________guests.
3.He offered__________(drive) us to the airport, but we refused.
4.The guide provided me__________some information about the travel.
5.They decided to offer the job____________Joe because of his great ability.
6. The store had been__________(close) by the time we got there.
7. The__________(touch)movie made me cry. It is a pity that the hero lost.
8. The nurses in the hospital take good care___________their patients.
9. Linda was___________(care) enough in the exam, so she got a good result.
10.Ms. Zhang is so patient and_________(care) that all of the students love her.
11. This time we are training more____________(careful) than usual.
12.Kids should learn to understand and care________their parents.
13.介词填空
Yesterday, my friends and I arrived (1)_________Hainan. We left the airport and after a two-hour drive, we arrived (2)_________a nice beach. We had a great time playing beach volleyball and building sand castles. When it was time for lunch, we got (3)________a nearby restaurant and had some delicious seafood.
14.Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are traditional in China._________of them show people's good wishes to their family.
15.My wife and I________love to ski.
16.Madison wants to be________an artist or a soccer player when she grows up.
pared with cats and dogs, fish can________play nor walk with me.
18.He wisely chose________(listen) to his parents' advice.
19. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own__________(选择).
20. They had no choice_________to cut their journey short because of the sudden heavy rain.
21. Hurry up! There is no time for you to think twice. You are supposed to make __________choice and tell us your final answer right now.
词汇直通车
理解句子中黑体单词的词义,从每词所给的用法中选出最佳项,并把序号写在横线上。
词汇 词义 链接中考
1. break A.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏(v.) B.违背;违反(v.) C.休息;暂停(n.) Alice was advised to take a break from running._______ I wasn't happy because he broke his promise._______ The plate dropped and broke into pieces._______
2. kid A.小孩(n.) B.开玩笑(v.) Mike was one of the street kids, who lived with his old grandmother, not knowing his mother or father._______ I didn't mean it. I was only kidding._______
3. reach A.伸手(v.) B.到达;抵达(v.) C.实现(v.) Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl,is one of the youngest mountaineers who have ever reached the top of Mount Qomolangma._______ When people with disabilities reach their goals successfully by trying something new, it is an exciting experience for them!_______
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