资源简介

(共18张PPT)
Learning About Language
选必四 Unit 2
Iconic Attractions
1 Write down the word that matches each definition.
Build up your vocabulary
1 _________ an imaginary line around the earth at an equal distance from
the North and South Poles
2 _________ an outdoor meal with food cooked on a metal frame over a fire
3 _________ a plant that is used to improve the taste of food, or to make
medicine
4 _________ someone who owns or works in a shop that sells meat
5 _________ the establishing of a new institution or organisation
barbecue
herb
butcher
foundation
equator
课本 P16 Ex1
Thailand is a premier holiday destination, attracting tourists from all over the world. Consisting of 76 provinces that ________(stretch) all the way down to Malaysia in the south, the country has a lot to offer and is a great getaway. A major attraction of Thailand is its amazing selection of islands, each with long sandy beaches and clear blue water. Visitors to the beaches can enjoy many activities, _________ (include) diving, kayaking, and rock climbing. Finding the islands is not ___________ (complicate), and there are a variety of islands to suit all tastes. Be careful, however, not to go to popular islands during peak season, unless you want to ______ (wrestle) with other tourists! Many tourists also enjoy visiting Chiang Mai to see the beautiful elephants, the national animal and proud_____(iconic) of Thalland. Unfortunatey elephants are __________ (endanger) in Thailand, but special parks have been set up to elephants are protect their safety and freedom. Visitors can see these ________(amaze) creatures in their natural domain, and also sponsor an elephant to preserve its health and liberty.
stretch
including
complicated
wrestle
icon
endangered
amazing
课本 P16 Ex2
Fill in the blanks with the help of the beginning letters. Then rewrite the sentences without using past participles and recognise the difference. （课本 P17 Ex2）
1. D______ as “the home of golf”, Scotland is a perfect destination for a relaxing holiday.
2. Cuba is just south of America, s________ from it only by the Straits of Florida. It is a country k_____ for its exciting music and dancing.
3. With many parts of the world not m________ yet, researchers have begun a project that involves travelling around the world and taking sample photographs.
4. I _________ by the first European settlers to Australia, the Sunday roast is now considered typical Australian food.
5. E______ to the freezing weather, many brave tourists and scientists still choose to visit Antarctica.
6. I________ by Chinese culture, many capital cities now have Chinatowns which are in themselves popular tourist attractions.
escribed
eparated
nown
apped
ntroduced
xposed
nfluenced
The Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark in France, and one of the most visiting monuments in the world. But it wasn’t always so popular. In fact, in 1886, just after its construction was first propose, many were strongly against it. At that time, it would have been the tallest building in the world, and many claim it would destroy the skyline of Paris, or perhaps even destroy some historic landmarks. The chief engineer, Gustave Eiffel, replied say that such a large monument was necessary to symbolise the great efforts of the French people as well as the great advancements in modern engineering, industry,
Please find and correct verb form mistakes in the following passage.
visited
proposed
claimed
saying
短文改错
2.课本P17 Ex3
and science. The next year, Eiffel gains approval and the tower was built in time to celebrate the 1889 World Fair in Paris. If you look carefully at the tower, you can still see the names of the 72 scientists, engineers, and mathematicians who help in its construction. Originally, the tower was planned to be taken down after 20 years, but it proved to be too useful as a communications tower, not to mention a giant advertisement board, before finally becomes the iconic attraction that we all know today.
gained
helped
becoming
短文改错
1
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in the box.
distribution violence frequency herb hatch capacity
1. The iconic Beijing National Stadium, also known as the “Bird’s Nest”, has a ___________of 80,000.
2. Special tiger reserves with fences have greatly improved the _________ of the wild tiger population across India, and local police are now entitled to give longer prison sentences to hunters.
3. The ___________ of the boat trips between the islands falls greatly in bad weather when stormy waves make such journeys especially difficult.
capacity
frequency
distribution
distribution violence frequency herb hatch capacity
4. The largest native bird of Australia is the emu. Male emus are good fathers —after their babies are _________, they take care of them until they are nine months old.
5. _________ are an essential component of traditional Chinese medicine.
6. ________ tornado storms have been known to cause severe damage in America's famous “Tornado Alley” area.
hatched
Herbs
Violent
Fill in the blanks using the appropriate forms of the verbs
in brackets.
A ___________ (construct) as part of a larger political plan, the market was established to improve the city's overall economy and prosperity.
B By the 17th century, the two markets and their surrounding areas had joined together to create a giant market that became an important part of the Silk Road, _________ (link) Europe to Asia.
C As for the future, _________ (inspire) by its own history, the Grand Bazaar (大巴扎集市) is still growing, with many shops opening nearby, offering cheaper prices that attract even the locals.
Constructed
linking
inspired
被动关系
主动关系
被动关系
2
D Today, the Grand Bazaar is extremely iconic, _________ (mix) Turkey's glorious trade history with its special brand of modern cultural tourism.
E At first, the Grand Bazaar _________ (sell) mostly textiles, but it soon expanded into selling books, jewellery, furniture, food, and a lot more.
F The market that was originally built was quite small in comparison to today's Grand Bazaar. Some years later, another market ___________ (open) nearby.
G The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, has a long history _________ (date) back to 1455.
mixing
sold
(was) opened
主动关系
谓语动词
谓语动词
dating
非谓语动词
Using Words and Expressions
1 Choose an adjective and a noun to make a plete each sentence with the correct phrase.
1 You don’t have to say that much. Just give me a _____________________.
2 This medicine cannot help you get rid of the disease permanently, but it can give you _______________ from the pain.
3 The experiment is now in its ___________and is expected to be completed next week.
4 Don’t be afraid of failure. It can lay a _______________ for your future success.
5 There is a risk that the ___________________ of wealth and the absence of opportunities may lead to a less stable society.
6 Developing students’ critical thinking ability can help them deal with problems in uncertain and ____________________.
straightforward complicated
solid final
unequal temporary
foundation answer
relief situations
distribution phase
straightforward answer
temporary relief
final phase
solid foundation
unequal distribution
complicated situations
2 Replace the underlined parts with the correct forms of the words from the unit.
1 Mr Smith is strict, but always honest about his feelings and fair.
2 I find the legal system to be extremely complex.
3 The two men were arrested again only a week after they were released from jail.
4 Life, freedom, and the pursuit of happiness are essential to all human beings.
5 In order to save time, John bought a hamburger for lunch at a fast-food restaurant.
straightforward
complicated
prison
liberty
joint
3 Paraphrase the following sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1 I have qualifications to work as a surgeon in Sydney. (license)
2 Only a small group of people supported the new law. (minority)
3 Brazil’s “Big Zero” stadium, located on the equator, holds 10,000 people. (seating capacity)
4 The local government has paid for the expenses for his university studies. (sponsor)
5 A new session has begun to discuss an increase in the crimes that hurt people in popular tourist areas. (violence)
I am licensed to work as a surgeon in Sydney.
Only a minority of people supported the new law.
Brazil’s “Big Zero” stadium, located on the equator, has a seating capacity of 10,000 people.
The local government has sponsored his university studies.
A new session has begun to discuss an increase in violence in popular tourist areas.
4 Use the correct forms of the words to complete the passage about Californians’ love for sport.
Sport is an important part of the culture in California. Because ofthe good climate, Californians can spend a lot of time outdoors, so many people play a sport of some kind. The larger towns and cities have many facilities for their ________, such as football fields, swimming pools, and ______ courses. And for those who like walking, climbing, surfing, and _______ there are the mountains and some of the world’s ________ beaches. Californians also enjoy watching sport, so lots of people go to live sporting events __________. The excitement and party atmosphere of live sport can make people ____________ forget all their problems and relax.
golf dive premier frequency temporary citizen
citizens
golf
diving
premier
frequently
temporarily
1.课本 P69 Ex1 Complete the sentences using the -ed forms of the verbs below, and then state the functions of the -ed forms.
balance astonish expose connect leave introduce map influence
1. I was ____________ to see so many new inventions in the AI session at the science and technology expo. (___________)
2. The room, __________ to the rest of the house by a long passage, was completely empty. (___________)
3. _______ in the sun, the wet carpet soon dried off and looked brand new again. (___________)
4. Even though some of her classmates study long hours, she is generally able to maintain a ___________ lifestyle. (____________)
5. Never touch an electric wire when it is _________. (__________)
6. ___________ by the Chinese government in 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative has strongly supported the economic development of many participating countries. (___________)
astonished
predicative
connected
attributive
Left
adverbial
balanced
attributive
exposed
predicative
Introduced
adverbial
2 Complete the sentences with the words in the left box and the -ed forms of the verbs in the right box.
Lisa was the leading actress! We saw the play performed on stage yesterday evening.
1 The husband was careless enough to leave the car lights on overnight, and in the morning his wife couldn’t get ________________.
2 My cousin dreams of becoming a painter and wants _____________________ in a gallery.
3 I felt ______________ forwards when the bus suddenly stopped.
4 To be frank, I won’t have _________________ with useless discussion.
5 I cannot bear the smell of _______________ on the barbecue.
6 A: Timmy, you’d better have ___________________ before I get home from work. It’s in a mess.
B: Sure, Mum.
myself my time her paintings your bedroom the play sausage their car
burn tidy perform throw take up display start
their car started
her paintings displayed
myself thrown
my time taken up
sausage burned
your bedroom tidied
3 Below is an introduction to Australian Aboriginal rock art, but it contains quite a few verb form mistakes. Correct the mistakes.
Australian Aboriginal rock art is among the most highly prizing in the world, thanks to its age, detail, freshness, and range of colour Australia has 100,000 known rock art sites. In many areas it’s possible to visit this rock art to accompany by an Aboriginal person who can provide explanations and cultural interpretations of each work’s complicated meaning. Many samples of Aboriginal rock art accurately dated back as far as 28,000 years. Some sites are among the oldest in the world, estimating to be 40,000 years old.
The rock art is also a record of Aboriginal life many centuries ago. You can admire ancient figures carry spears, boomerangs, bows and arrows, frogs and other animals, a sailing ship, and a female spirit with four arms.
prized
accompanied
estimated
carrying
^
have been

展开更多......

收起↑