资源简介

(共19张PPT)
Words and expressions
XBX4 U2
ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
a.符号的;图标的
n.创建;基础;地基
a.政治的
n.迪吉里杜管
a.位于
n.赤道
n.考拉;树袋熊
n.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤;烤架
n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂
n.公共场所;关节 a.联合的
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iconic
foundation
political
didgeridoo
located
equator
koala
barbecue
bakery
joint
politics [ p l t ks]: n. 政治
politician [ p l t n]: n. 政治家; 政客
found: v.创建; 建立 (founded)
founder 创建者
foundation n.创建; 基础; 地基
find-found-found (发现; 找到)
lay the foundation for 为......打下基础
without foundation 毫无根据的
have no foundation 无根据/虚构
1. 这谣传毫无根据。
2. 阅读不仅使我的视野开阔，还让我的内心世界丰盈，为我进一步的学习打下了坚实的基础。(非限制性定语从句)
3. 自创办以来,《Youth》受到了包括我在内的许多学生的欢迎，我是《青年》的忠实读者。
The rumour totally has no foundation.
Reading can not only broaden my horizons but also enrich my mental world, which lays a solid foundation for my further study.
Since it was founded,Youth has been popular with many students including me, a regular reader of Youth.
located adj. 位于
locate v. 位于;使…坐落于;找到…的位置
location n. 位置;场所
【知识拓展】
表示“坐落于……;
be located in/at/on...
be situated in/at/on...
lie in/at/on...
There stands/lies. . .
这个国家位于热带地区，盛产各种各样的水果。（分词作状语）
Located/Lying in the tropical area, this country is rich in a wide range of fruits.
joint[d nt]: n.关节;公共场所
adj. 联合的; 共同的
joint effort 共同努力
jointly adv.共同地;连带地
jointed adj.有接缝的;有节的，
join vt.& vi. 连接;联结;加入
大家共同努力,这个目标肯定可以实现。
当她挣扎地起床时,身体的每一处肌肉和关节都酸疼。
With our joint efforts, I am sure our goal will be achieved.
Every muscle and joint in her body ached as she struggled to get out of bed.
n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手
a.最著名的;第一的 n.总理
n.药草;香草;草本
(特指澳大利亚的)点心
a.中空的;空心的
vt.&vi.(使)振动
n.(乐器)号
n.音高
a.坦率的;简单的
n.标语;口号
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butcher
premier
herb
dim sim
hollow
vibrate
horn
pitch
straightforward
slogan
take the premier place 占第一位，占首席
be of premier importance to...对……非常重要
prime adj. 主要的，首要的；
prime minister n. 总理; 首相
herbal adj.药草的，香草的
Chinese herbal medicine 中草药
hollowness 空旷；空虚；凹陷
Worse still, when the fire died down, the whole wilderness was enveloped in pitch darkness, with no one in sight.
更糟糕的是，当火熄灭时，整个荒野笼罩在一片漆黑中，一个人也看不见。
be straightforward with sb. about sth. 关于……对某人坦率
n.部长;大臣;外交使节
首相;总理
n.蛙;青蛙
n.箭;箭头
vt.给…命名;使享有权利
n.适合度假的地方
vi.&n.潜水;跳水;俯冲
n.划皮艇
高峰季节
n.自由;不受…影响的状态
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minister
prime minister
frog
arrow
entitle
getaway
dive
kayaking
peak season
freedom
foreign minister 外交部长
finance minister 财政部长
大卫像箭一样冲了出去。
David dashed out like an arrow.
bow [b ]: n.弓
dived/dove -- dived
diving n./adj. 跳水，潜水; 跳水的，潜水的
diver 潜水者；
秋季是云南省的旅游旺季，因为那个时候云南省风景很美。
Autumn is the tourist peak season in Yunnan Province for it enjoys beautiful scenery at that time.
entitle sb to do sth 使某人有权/资格做某事
be entitled to do...有资格做某事
entitle sb to sth 给与某人......权利/资格entitled 有资格的；给与名称的
entitlement 权利；津贴
entitle vt. 给…命名/题名; 使享有权利
title n. 题目; 头衔
name …after…: 以…命名
be named after...: 以…命名
He calculated that he would finish reading the novel ________ (entitle) The Story of the Stone the next week.
It is well known that everyone is entitled 　to　 their own opinion.
③They lose their 　entitlement　 （entitle） to welfare when they start work.
entitled
to　
entitlement　
freedom n.自由; 不受…影响的状态
free 免费的；自由的，
freely 自由地；免费地；
liberty n.自由
have the freedom to do sth.
有做某事的自由
freedom of speech/thought/expression
言论╱思想╱表达╱信仰自由
free of charge　　免费
set. . . free 释放
be free from/of 不受;没有
-dom 表名词
1. 领域，…界，集体，总称
filmdom n. 电影界
kingdom n. 王国
officialdom n. 官场
2.情况，身份，状态，性质
boredom n. 厌烦
freedom n. 自由
random n. 任意
wisdom n. 智慧
n.领域;领土;范围
vt.倡议;赞助 n.法案倡议者
n.自由
n.高尔夫球运动
n.海峡
n.样本;样品
n.纪念碑/馆/堂等;历史遗迹
n.几维(新西兰鸟)
n.间歇泉
硫黄池
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domain
sponsor
liberty
golf
strait
sample
monument
kiwi
geyser
sulphuric pool
liberation n. 解放
liberate v. 解放
liberal adj.自由的
liberalism n.自由主义
take the liberty of doing sth 自作主张做某事
be at liberty to do sth 有权做某事
memorial [m m ri l]: n. 纪念碑/像等; 纪念物/品/仪式
Monument to the People's Heroes人民英雄纪念碑
spring n. 春天; 弹簧; 泉; 泉水
fountain n. 人工喷泉; 喷泉
sponsor vt. 倡议; 赞助; 主办
sponsor sb /sth 赞助某人/某事
sponsor sb to do sth 赞助某人做某事
be sponsored by......由......赞助
title sponsor 冠名赞助商
这个节日是由学生会主办的，活动范围很广，其中我特别关注的是汉语诗歌比赛。(先思考用何句式)
___________ by our Students’ Union, the festival covers a wide variety of activities, among which I pay special attention to the Chinese poetry competition.
Sponsored
麦卢卡蜂蜜
蹦极跳
—群(羊或鸟)
地热公园
n.分布;分配;分发
n.育儿袋;小袋子;荷包
a.暂时的;短暂的
n.阶段;时期
n.树干
a.得到正式许可的
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manuka honey
bungee jumping
a flock of
geothermal park
distribution
pouch
temporary
phase
trunk
licensed
a flock of sheep 一群羊；
a flock of birds 一群鸟
permanent adj. 永久的; 长久的
n. 树干; 象鼻;(车后的)行李箱(US)
Jane leaned against the trunk of the tree, memories of staying with Tom crowding in.
简靠在树干上，和汤姆在一起的回忆涌上心头。
①The head of the department distributed the prizes 　to the winners.
②The map shows the 　distribution　 （distribute） of this species across the world.
③I told those international students that 　tea is widely distributed all over the country　 . 我告诉那些国际学生，茶在全国各地广泛分布。
to　
distribution　
tea is widely distributed all over the
country　
(续写叙述句) 多年来，他一直和母亲一起种菜，他们经常把多余的蔬菜分给邻居。
For years, he had been gardening with his mother, and they often distributed their extra vegetables to the neighbors.
make a distribution = distribute 分发
distribute...to... 把...分配给...
distribute ...into ...　　把……分成……
distribution n. 分布; 分配; 分发
vt.批准;许可 n.许可证
n.—场;一段时间;会议
n.发生率;重复率;频率
a.暴力的;猛烈的
n.暴力;暴行
n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点
n.哺乳动物
n.生理;生物学
vi.孵出 vt.使孵出;策划
n.能力;容量
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license
session
frequency
violent
violence
nest
mammal
biology
hatch
capacity
driver's/driving license 驾驶执照
Business License 营业执照
license sb./sth. for ... 被颁发...许可证
=sb./sth. be licensed for ...
sb./sth.license sb. to do sth. 批准某人做某事
meeting: n. 会议 conference: n.会议
frequent adj. 经常的; 屡次的; 频繁的
frequently adv. 经常地; 频繁地
violence n. 暴力; 暴行
violate v. 违反; 违犯;侵犯
violently adv. 猛烈地，暴力地，激烈地
55. capacity[k p s ti]: n.能力; 容量
have a capacity for sth/to do sth.有………/做某事的能力
within one’s capacity to do sth　　有能力做某事
a capacity of... 容纳……
be capable of (doing) sth: 有能力(做)什么
be able to do...: 能够做什么;成功做什么
capable[ ke p bl]: adj.有能力
1. He has a great capacity _____ learning languages.
2. You never know what you are capable ____ until you force yourself to do it.
3. With that in mind， do you have the capacity 　to do　 （do） the remaining items on the list in the near future？
for
of
to do　
少数人(或物);一把(的量)
n.栅栏;围栏
n.监狱;监禁
a.大;宏大的
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a handful of
fence
prison
grand
grand canyon n. （美）大峡谷
grand canal 大运河
Grand Slam 大满贯
a handful of...: 少数人(或物); 一把(的量)
常见的“a＋量词＋of”的短语
a flock of 　　一群（羊或鸟） a mouthful of　　满嘴的
a bagful of　　满满的一袋 a group of　　一组；一群
a crowd of　　一帮；一群 a spoonful of 一匙
① 　A bagful of　 gold coins appeared， and the greedy man exploded with laughter.
② 　A flock of　 sheep are walking on the grassland.
③The boy picked up 　a handful of　 stones and started throwing them at us.
【写美】　翻译句子
④满嘴食物时跟别人说话是不礼貌的。
　It is bad manners to speak with a mouthful of food.　
A bagful of　
A flock of　
a handful of　
It is bad manners to speak with a mouthful of food.　
prison n. 监狱; 监禁
prisoner n. 犯人; 俘虏
in prison: 坐牢; 在狱中 (犯法了) out of prison 出狱
in the prison: 在监狱 (未犯法)
go to prison: 坐牢 (犯法了)
go to the prison: 去监狱 (未犯法)
send sb.to prison把某人送入监狱
throw/put sb.in/into prison把某人投入监狱
be sentenced to ten years inprison被判处十年监禁
be released from prison 被释放出狱
She is in prison, awaiting trial.
她正在拘押候审中。
Thank You!

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