资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Compulsory 1
Unit 3　Getting along with others
基础热身
Ⅰ.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)
1. __________ adj. 起初的；独创的；原作的→__________ adv. 起初，原来→__________ n. 起源，起因；出身→__________ v. 起源；创立
2. __________ adj. 令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的→__________ adv. 可怕地→__________ n. 震惊，恐惧；恐怖电影(或故事等)
3. __________ vi. 恢复健康；恢复常态 vt. 全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→__________ n. 恢复；复苏；复得
4. __________ n. 失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失→__________ v. 失去，丧失；遗失；输掉
original
originally
origin
originate
horrible
horribly
horror
recover
recovery
loss
lose
5. __________ vt. & vi. 评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为 n. 法官；裁判员→ _________________ n. 评价；判断力；判决
6. ________________ vi. 道歉，谢罪→__________ n. 道歉，谢罪
7. _______________ n. 行为，举止，态度→__________ v. 表现得体，有礼貌
8. __________ adv. 肯定，确实；确切地→__________ adj. 肯定的，确定的；有把握→__________ vt. 定义；使明确；规定→__________ n. 定义；释义，解释
9. __________ vt. 忽视，对……不予理会→__________ adj. 无知的，愚昧的→__________ n. 无知
10. __________ vi. 受苦，受折磨；变差 vt. 遭受，蒙受→__________ n. 痛苦，苦难；苦恼
judge
judgement/judgment
apologize/apologise
apology
behaviour/behavior
behave
definitely
definite
define
definition
ignore
ignorant
ignorance
suffer
suffering
11. ___________ vt. & vi. 误解，误会→_______________ n. 误解，误会→ __________ vt. & vi. 明白，理解；领会→____________ n. 明白，了解；体谅
12. __________ vi. (愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt. 使爆炸→__________ n. 爆炸
13. __________ adj. 宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→__________ n. 慷慨，大方，宽宏大量
14. __________ vt. 尊重，尊敬 n. 尊重，敬意；重视；方面→__________ adj. 受尊重的；受敬重的→__________ adj. 值得尊敬的，体面的；相当好的→ __________ adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的→__________ adv. 恭敬地→__________ adj. 各自的，分别的→__________ adv. 各自，分别；依次为
misunderstand
misunderstanding
understand
understanding
explode
explosion
generous
generosity
respect
respected
respectable
respectful
respectfully
respective
respectively
15. __________ adj. 效率高的，有功效的→__________ adv. 效率高地，有效地→__________ n. 效率，功效；〈物〉功率
16. __________ n. 沉思；反射；映像；反映→__________ vt. & vi. 反映，显示；映出(影像)；反射(声、光、热等); 沉思
17. __________ n. 优势，益处，成效 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于 →__________ adj. 有益的，有用的
18. _______ vt. 宽慰，抚慰 n. 舒服；安慰→__________ adj. 舒适的；自在的→__________ adv. 舒适地→____________ adj. 使人不舒服的→ ___________ adv.不舒服地→__________ n. 不舒服；不安
efficient
efficiently
efficiency
reflection
reflect
benefit
beneficial
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
uncomfortable
uncomfortably
discomfort
19. __________ n. 高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人(或事)，乐趣→__________ adj. 高兴的，令人愉快的
20. __________ n. 失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障→__________ v. 失败；未做；出故障；倒闭；不及格
21. ________________ vt. 承认，意识到；认出，辨别出→__________ n. 承认，认可；认识，识别，认出；赏识，赞誉
22. __________ n. 死，死亡；死亡状态→__________ v. 死→__________ adj. 死的→__________ adj. 致命的；十足的，彻底的
23. __________ n. 陪伴，作伴；公司→__________ n. 伙伴；伴侣
joy
joyful
failure
fail
recognize/recognise
recognition
death
die
dead
deadly
company
companion
24. __________ n. 一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt. 挤满，使拥挤 vi. 聚集；挤，涌→__________ adj. 拥挤的；充满的
25. __________ n. 诗人→__________ n. 诗集，诗歌→__________ n. 诗，韵文
26. __________ vt. 钦佩；欣赏→__________ adj. 可钦佩的，值得赞赏的→ ____________ n. 钦佩，欣赏
crowd
crowded
poet
poetry
poem
admire
admirable
admiration
Ⅱ.词块构建(根据汉语意思，每空格中填入一个单词)
1. __________ the rocks (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃
2. out of one's __________ 脱离某人的视线
3. __________ media 社交媒体
4. make __________ 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
5. at a __________ 不知所措，困惑
6. __________ the wrong 有错，应承担责任
7. be worth __________ sth. 值得做某事
8. in any __________ 无论如何，不管怎样
9. let go __________ 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开
on
sight
social
it
loss
in
doing
case
of
10. count __________ 依赖，依靠，指望
__________ on/upon 依赖，依靠；取决于
__________ on/upon 依赖，依靠
11. eat away __________ 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏
12. __________ between…and… 损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍
13. __________ person 亲自，亲身
14. __________ thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦
__________ happiness and sorrow with sb. 与某人同甘共苦
15. __________ over 克服；恢复常态
on/upon
depend
rely
at
come
in
through
share
get
16. __________ out 使显现，使表现出
17. __________ out 消除(问题)，克服(困难)
18. be __________ to do sth. 注定要做某事，应做某事
19. take __________ 呈现，具有(特征，外观等)
20. take __________ 占用(时间、空间)
21. escape __________ 逃进
22. in full __________ 最大程度地，最大限度地
23. __________ out 指出
24. __________ one's opinion 在某人看来
bring
smooth
meant
on
up
into
measure
point
in
Ⅲ.佳句背诵
1. ____________________________, doing homework ____________________ at the weekend, we're hardly out of each other's sight.(P30)不论我们是步行去上学，做作业，还是周末出去玩，我们俩几乎没有离开彼此的视线。
仿写：不论你年老还是年轻，都要遵守国家法律。
__________________________, you shall obey national laws.
2. However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, __________
_________ your relationship.(P31)然而，如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。
仿写：现在是当面解决这个问题的时候了。
__________________ this problem face to face.
Whether we're walking to school
or just hanging out
Whether you are old or young
it's time to
rethink
It's time to settle
3. __________________________, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. (P39)当走在“人生的道路”上时，我们有时希望独自思考，因为静思可以实现自我提升。
仿写：当我妈妈唱起那些老歌时，眼泪顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
______________________________, tears ran down her cheeks.
4. We often _____________________ other people's weaknesses than our own. (P39)我们经常发现，比起承认自己的弱点，我们更容易认识到别人的弱点。
仿写：我发现要让我自己定期出门锻炼真的很难。
I ________________________ myself out and exercise regularly.
As we walk the “path of life”
As my mother sang those old songs
find it easier to recognize
find it really hard to drag
达标巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. You owe him an __________ (apologize). You shouldn't have shut the door behind him.It's not his fault at all.
2. They __________ (original) planned to go there by bus, but later they took a taxi instead.
3. Owen failed to be admitted into his ideal university, which was __________ (definite) a big blow to his confidence.
4. By hard work they made up for the __________ (lose) of time.
5. Attention should be given to __________ (recover) and reuse of chemicals.
apology
originally
definitely
loss
recovery
6. It is ________ (horrible) stressful to do something you know you're not good at.
7. Stephen treated the poor with __________ (generous) and thoughtfulness.
8. I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light ____________ in the river. The __________ looked so beautiful.(reflect)
9. I think it's time we ________________ (seek) new ways of expanding our membership.
10. Mark Twain ____________ (recognize) as one of the famous writers in the world.
horribly
generosity
was reflected
reflection
sought/should seek
is recognized
11. _______________ (understand) arising from the lack of communication, unless handled properly, may lead to serious problems.
12. He opened the door in __________ (respond) to a knock.
13. Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you learn it well, it will be __________ to your future career.It is reported that many graduates have __________ from having a good command of English.(benefit)
14. The expert requests teenagers to focus on what they are doing and be responsible for their ________________ (behave).
15. World WarⅡ is one of the ____________ (dead) human conflicts of all time.
Misunderstanding
response
beneficial
benefited
behaviour/behavior
deadliest
16. At school, he ________ learning about English culture, making himself ________ of the customs in Britain. However, he wasn't aware of his __________. (ignore)
17. Let's sing some songs to celebrate this __________ (joy) occasion.
18. Ryan is really an ______________ (admire) contemporary scholar, for his one invention includes so many scientific theorems(定理).
19. In my ________________, he was an honest man. But in fact, he was arrested for fraud. In the court, the judge warned us not __________ a man by his look. (judge)
20. People who appreciate others' efforts are more likely to be regarded as ____________ (respect) people.
ignored
ignorant
ignorance
joyful
admirable
judgement/judgment
to judge
respectable
Ⅱ.短语填空
let go of, in the wrong, at a loss, on the rocks, out of one's sight, be meant to, make it, in any case, smooth out, get over
1. The couple quarrel with each other so often that their marriage is now ________
__________.
2. It is a big challenge for her to ____________ her shyness.
3. It's no use focusing on the past mistakes all the time. It's time that we should ____________ the past.
4. I waved my hands until the train was _____________.
5. The advertisement ____________ raise the public awareness of environmental protection.
on the
get over
let go of
out of my sight
is meant to
rocks
6. After looking into the serious traffic accident carefully, the police was sure that the car driver was ____________.
7. Obviously, I'd be disappointed if we don't ____________, but it wouldn't be the end of the world.
8. ____________, he will respond to emails that he receives immediately.
9. Justin, shocked at the news of the terrible accident concerned with his wife, was ____________ for words.
10. We will do everything we can to ____________ the delays that inevitably (不可避免地) occur.
let go of, in the wrong, at a loss, on the rocks, out of one's sight, be meant to, make it, in any case, smooth out, get over
in the wrong
make it
In any case
at a loss　
smooth out
Ⅲ.熟词生义
1. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D. C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. ________________
2. Bob looked back, only to find an old classmate whose name escaped him for the moment. ________________
3. It's reported that the cause of the crash was given as engine failure. ________________
v.回收，重新利用
v.被忘掉
n.故障
Ⅳ.话题语法填空
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 1.__________ (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.
To most of us, friendships are considered 2.__________ (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 3.__________ kinds of friendships we want. Are they to be close or 4.__________ (keep) at arm's length Do we want to share 5.__________ (we) or do we want to walk on the surface For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough—and that's all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 6.__________ (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 7.__________ if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to feel that he's holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 8.__________ (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 9.________ (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action 10.__________ return.
to think
important
what
kept
ourselves
friends'
and
including
is
in

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