资源简介

(共35张PPT)
FESTIVALS AND
CELEBRATIONS
Words and expressions
B3U1
lantern [ l nt n]
n. 灯笼；提灯
Lantern Festival
元宵节
costume [ k stju m]
n. 服装;戏装
dress up in carnival costumes
穿上狂欢节的服装
cosplay
custom n.习俗
dress（sb.）up 穿上盛装；装扮
Translate:
She is usually dressed in red，which makes her look more energetic.
她通常穿着红色的衣服，这使她看起来更有活力。
(1)dress sb 给某人穿衣服
(2)be/get dressed in ...穿着……
make-up
教材原句p.27 These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways ...
这些印加路由两条南北方向的公路组成……
make up 组成；编造；和解；弥补；化妆
11 名队员组成一支足球队
Eleven players make up a football team.
=A football team is made up of eleven players.
He made up a song about the volunteer.
Have you made up with Patty yet
I’m trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.
She spent two hours making herself up before the party.
编造
和好
弥补
化妆
ceremony n. 典礼；仪式
attend the ceremony 出席典礼
1. He has had a number of different jobs,ranging from sailor to actor.他做过很多不同的工作，从水手到演员。
2.The school offers a wide range of after-school activities to the school kids.
range（1）n. 一系列；范围，界限
（2）vi. 包括；（在一定范围内）变化
a (wide/full) range of ... 一系列的；各种各样的
range from … to ... ＝range between ... and ... 在……到……的范围内变化
①She is a leading figure in the music industry.________________
她是音乐界的领军人物。
②They have figured out how much they will spend on the construction of the hospital.________________
③By 2004, this figure had risen to 14 million._______________
④You'll lose your slim figure if you don't pay attention to your diet.__________
⑤They figured it was better to stay where they were.________________
他们认为留在原地会更好。
⑥If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you ______________ (弄清楚).
人物
弄明白
数字
身材
认为
figure out
figure n. 人物；数字；身材 v. 认为；认定
figure out 弄明白
congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜（多用复数形式，与on 连用）
congratulate v.祝贺
a letter of congratulation贺信
Translate:
We come to the party to celebrate his birthday and congratulate him on his success.
我们来参加聚会是为了庆祝他的生日，并祝贺他的成功。
_______ n.起源;起因;出身 __________ adj.原来的;原创的 ;n.原作 ____________ adv.原来;起初 ___________ vi起源于
origin
original
originally
originate
charm [ ɑ m] n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语
Those who find faults with others often lose their charm.——Gorky
爱找别人阴暗面/缺点的人，自己也常常失去魅力。——高尔基
charming adj. 迷人的；令人着迷的charmingly adv. 令人着迷地
_______n.高兴;喜悦 _______ adj. 高兴的;快乐的
= happy ;cheerful;pleased；delighted
to one’s（great）joy 令某人（非常）高兴的是
be full of joy 充满快乐
joy
joyful
1.________ his joy, he was selected as a player of the football team.
2.The reunion with my families was and happiness.
full of joy
To
_____________ n. 感谢，感激之情
→__________ adj. 感激的; → _____________ adv. 感激地
express one’s gratitude to sb. 向某人表达感激之情
be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人
gratitude
grateful
I'm really grateful to all the teachers for their encouragement.
我真的很感谢所有老师的鼓励。
gratefully
agriculture [ gr k l ] n. 农业；农艺
agricultural adj. 农业的
agriculturist n. 农业家
industry n. 工业
industrial adj. 工业的
crop n 1农作物；庄稼
2收获；收成 I had a poor crop of apples
vi (植物）结果；有收成；种庄稼
The land has been too wet for cropping.
这块土地太湿，不适合种庄稼。
feature v._____________； n.______________
1. The book features humorous writing styles.
这本书以幽默的文风为特点。
2. An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
这座城市的一个有趣特征就是古老的市场。
以...为特色
特征；特色
7.__________ v.装饰；装修 →______________[c] n.装饰物;装修
decorate... with... 用……装饰…… be decorated with 装饰着……
decorate
decoration
1. With its simple ___________ (decorate), the main bedroom becomes a peaceful place.
主卧室变成了一个宁静的地方。
decoration
8._____________ adj.有重大意义的;显著的
→_____________ n.重要性，意义；→____________ adv. 显著地；意味深长地
be very significant＝be of great significance 很重要
It is significant that … ……很重要/很明显
play a significant part/role in.... 在...中起重要作用
significant
significance
significantly
音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演重要的角色。
Music plays a significant role in our daily life.
9.___________ adj.典型的;有代表性的 →____________adv.典型地;
→________n.类型;种类; 典型; v.打字; →________n.打字
be typical of sb./sth. 是……的典型
It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人经常做某事
typical
typically
type
1.This wine is typical of the region.
2.It is typical of him to take hard jobs.
这种酒是该地区的典型代表。
他干艰苦的工作很典型。
typing
尽管有种种挑战，他们从未丧失信心。
10.in spite of + n./doing 不管；尽管 ;虽然
=despite= regardless of
In spite of all the challenges, they never lose heart.
take advantage of 利用，欺骗，占……便宜
to sb's advantage 对某人有利或有帮助
have the advantage over比……有利, 占优势
I’m going to ___________________ this tour to explore the history of castle.
我打算利用这次旅行来探索城堡的历史。
take advantage of
disadvantage
reflect v.显示；反映，映射；反射；认真思考
reflection n. 反映，映像，反射，深思
without reflection未经考虑
reflective adj. 深沉的，反光的，代表性的
have belief in 相信
beyond belief 无法相信,难以置信的
belief [bi'li:f] n. 信仰;信心;信任
(复数: beliefs)
_____________ n. 不信，怀疑
______________ vt. 相信; 信任
_____________ adj. 可信的
_______________ adj. 难以置信的
_________________信不信由你
believe
believable
unbelievable
believe it or not
disbelief
faith n. 宗教信仰，信任，相信
have / lose faith in… 对…有/失去信心
faithful adj. 忠实的，忠诚的
be faithful to…忠于...
faithless adj.不忠诚的，不可信赖的
faithfully adv.忠诚地 ；准确地，如实地
atmosphere n. 气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层)
create a romantic/friendly/comfortable atmosphere
营造一种浪漫的/友好的/舒服的气氛/氛围
pollution of the atmosphere 大气污染
lunar adj. 阴历的；月球的；月亮的
the lunar calendar 农历；阴历
翻译： 中秋节是农历八月十五号。
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of the lunar calendar.
eve [i v] n.前夕；前一天
on Christmas Eve 平安夜
New Year’s Eve 除夕夜
pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的
---please v. 使开心；使满意
---pleasing adj. 令人高兴的；令人满意的
---pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的
---pleasure n. 愉快；欢乐；满意；欣慰；乐事
be pleased with… 对…感到满意
be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事
be satisfied/content with… 对…感到满意
to be frank = frankly speaking = frankly 坦白说；坦率地说
to be honest = honestly speaking 老实说
to be exact 确切地说
frank adj. 坦率的，直率的
be frank with sb. 对某人坦诚相告
to be frank= frankly speaking 坦率地说
To be frank (with you), I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.
represent vt. 象征;代表;相当于; 描绘，展现
representative adj. 有代表性的；典型的 n.[c]代表, 代理人
representation n. 代表，陈述，抗议
respect n.&v.尊敬，尊重
win/ earn/ gain one’s respect 赢得……的尊重
show/ have respect for sb. 尊重某人
respect sb. for (doing) sth. 因……尊重某人
with respect 尊重地
a much loved and highly respected teacher
Go and make yourself look respectable.
We were brought up to be respectful of authority.
They are each recognized specialists in their respective fields.
受到广泛尊重的
值得尊敬的
表示尊重的
各自的；分别的
horrible adj. 令人震惊的，恐怖的，极坏的
horribly adv. 可怕地
horror n. 震惊; 恐惧; 厌恶
with/ in horror 惊恐地
to one’s horror让某人大为惊恐
a horror film/movie 恐怖电影
To her horror, a child fell from the roof.
令她惊恐的是，一个孩子从屋顶上摔了下来。
相似单词：terrible adj. 可怕的;骇人的
terribly adv. 可怕地;非常地
grace n. 优美；优雅；高雅
graceful adj. 优美的；优雅的
---gracefully adv. 优美地；优雅地
graceless adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的；不优美的
with good grace = gracefully
brief （1）adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的
（2）n. 摘要；简报
briefly adv. 简略地；短暂地
to be brief 简言之　
in brief 简言之；一言以蔽之
make a brief speech 做简短的讲话
（1） 　　　　 be brief，she was satisfied with the result.
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