资源简介

(共32张PPT)
Learning Objectives
Language Ability: Students will be able to understand introductions about Qufu and use learned vocabulary to express their opinions.
Learning Capacity: Student will improve the ability to get key information through listening exercises.·
Thinking Quality: Enhance critical thinking by “being a cultural ambassador”
Cultural Awareness: Deepen understanding of Confucius and strengthen awareness of the need to protect national cultural heritage.
Lead in
Project Qufu : Be a Cultural Heritage Ambassador
曲阜文化遗产青年大使
Unit4
History and Traditions
Listening and Speaking
1
2
3
Lead in
Listening and Speaking
Assignment
CONTENTS
Part
01
Confucious
Lead in
Lead in
Name: ____________
Identity:___________
_________________
_________________
Confucius
philosopher
great educator
How much do you know about Confucius
What do you know about his ideas
thinker
Lead in
Quotations from Confucius
Learning without reflecting (反思） leads to confusion.
学而不思则罔。
Lead in
Look at some photo of Qufu.
What can you say about these places
Qufu，Shandong
The hometown of Confucius.
孔庙
| Temple of Confucius
Temple of Confucius is famous for its long history, unique architectural style and high artistic value.
孔府
| Kong Family Mansion
Kong Family Mansion is a typical building of government house in ancient society of China.
孔林
| Cemetery of Confucius
It is an ancient man-made garden.Confucius and his descendants were buried in here.
Part
02
Confucious
Listening & Speaking
Share your views on historic sites
Pre-Listening
Situation
A British tourist, William, asks a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, for directions when he wants to visit the Confucius Temple. On the way to the Confucius Temple, they talk about Confucius and his ideas.
Willian
Xiao Kong
While-listening
Listen to a conversation and write down what they say about Confucius.
Name Facts and opinions about Confucius
William 1. Confucius is one of his __________ philosophers.
2. He was a ________ man.
3. He lived ______________ years ago.
Xiao Kong 1. Confucius has over __ million ____________.
2. He was a great ________ and had many ideas
about ____________.
3. He was one of the ______________ in history.
favourite
wise
over 2,500
descendants
educator
education
greatest minds
a person who studies or writes about philosophy
A person`s descendants are their children, their children`s children.
3
While-listening
Listen again and decide whether these statements are true(T), false(F), or not mentioned(NM). Then answer the question.
1. Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy.
2. Confucius said that learning without understanding leads to confusion.
3. Dacheng Hall is the tallest building in Qufu.
T
F
F
reflecting
Confucius’ ideas on education
While-listening
Understand idioms (习语）
The core function of English idioms is to make expressions more vivid and idiomatic.
For example: using “break a leg” to express “good luck”is more expressive.
Post-listening
Tapescripts.
W: Excuse me, do you speak English I'm looking for the Confucius Temple,
but I'm not good at maps-they're my Achilles’ heel!
X: Oh, hello, e with me-I'm going to the temple right now.
By the way, what does “Achilles’ heel mean
W: Oh, it means that something is my weakness. I'm really bad with maps!
So do you know much about Confucius He's one of my favorite
philosophers. He was such a wise man.
X: Oh, yes. I was born here. In fact, I believe I am a descendant of Confucius
himself.
W: No way, you're pulling my leg, right So how do you know you’re related to
Confucius Didn’t he live over 2.500 years ago
Post-listening
Tapescripts.
X: Yes, but his family tree is well recorded. He has over three million descendants.
Sorry again, what does "pulling my leg” mean
W: Oh, sorry, it means to joke with someone. Anyway, so you’re actually going to the temple to pay respects to your relative
X: Well, yes. But I'm also meeting my study group there. We are doing a research project on Confucius’ ideas on education. You know, Confucius was a great educator, and he had many great ideas about education. For example, he talked about the relationship between learning and reflecting. He believed that learning without reflecting leads to confusion. Oh, look, the temple is just over there.
W: Oh, great! What’s that big building over there
X: Oh, that's the famous Dacheng Hall. You know, it's so well-respected in Qufu that no other building in the city can be taller than it.
Post-listening
Tapescripts.
W: Wow, now that’s respect. That’s a little bit like my hometown-Stratford-upon-
Avon.
X: Wait, you mean where Shakespeare was from What a coincidence-Confucius and Shakespeare, two of the greatest minds in history! I really want to visit the
UK-I’m really interested in British history and culture.
W: Oh, that’s great! So later we can go for a cup of tea and have a chat about it.
And it would be great if you could take me somewhere to get my watch fixed.
X: OK, no problem! So come and meet my study group -we can tell you all about
the temple. And how long are you staying in Qufu I can show you the Cemetery
of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion as well...
W: Really That's so kind! I need all the help I can get. I'm like a fish out of water!
Post-listening
Write down the English idioms that are used in the conversation. Explain their meanings and think about some Chinese equivalents.
English Idioms Meaning Chinese equivalent
Achilles' heel
pull one' s leg
fish out of water
something is one's weakness
joke with someone
someone who feels uncomfortable because
they are in unfamiliar place
弱点；要害
戏弄
如芒在背
English idiom Meaning Chinese equivalent
Love me, love my dog.
Kick off
Hold water
break a leg
Stand the test of time
爱屋及乌
开始、启动
站得住脚
祝你好运
经得住时间的考验
You love someone, you should accept about the things they love
to start something
It means it is logical and has enough evidence
good luck
Be useful or popular for a long time
Show time
Confucius Temple Tour Guide Example
“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Qufu! Let us kick off our tour today! Now, we are standing in front of the Temple of Confucius. It is the largest and most important temple for memorizing (纪念) Confucius. Look at the Dacheng Hall, the tallest building in Qufu. Inside, you can feel the deep respect people have for this great teacher and philosopher. Thank you!"
Gallery time
"International Friends Visit the Hometown of Confucius" Event
国际友人点赞“好客山东” “打卡孔子家乡”活动在曲阜举办举办
China International Kongzi Culture Festival kicks off in Qufu's Nishan.中国国际孔子文化节在曲阜尼山开幕
Tourists Deface 600-Year-Old Wall at Confucius Mansion with Signatures.
直击山东曲阜不文明旅游:孔府600年青砖墙成游客签名簿
Express your opinions after walking around the gallery
Part
03
Confucious
Assignment
Assignment:
Create your group poster to introduce the culture of Qufu.
Read the English version of selected quotes from The Analects (论语） and be prepared to share your reflections in our next class.
THANK YOU
FOR LISTENING

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