资源简介

(共23张PPT)
Understanding ideas
A Game for the World
（P26-P27）
Unit 3 On the move
How much do you know about the rules of football
Talk about what you think these things represent in a football game.
a football field / pitch
end line
底线
midfield 中场
kickoff circle / center circle 中圈
halfway line 中线
touchline / sideline 边线
penalty mark （点球）罚球点
penalty area 禁区（罚球区）
90 (two rounds of 45 minutes, a 15 minutes’ rest) ---A football match consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute period in between.
11 players ---The sport is played by two teams of 11 players (including 1 goalkeeper wearing gloves).
The team captain is usually identified by wearing an armband with the letter “C” on it or other personal patterns.
A player could receive a yellow or red card if they commit a foul.
Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the touchline or the end line.
A “hat trick” occurs in football when a player scored three goals in a single game.
What is the most popular sport in the world
Football –
The Game for the World
Task 1:Prediction: Guess which is the right answer according to the picture and title on page27.
1.To talk about the history of football.
3.To explain why football is such a popular game.
4.To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.
2.To express his/her love of football.
Task 2 :Fast Reading
Activity 1. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A B C D
A game for the world
the lead-in ( )
the body ( )
the conclusion ( )
Para.1
Para. 2-4
Para.5
Three reasons why football is so popular.
Football is much more than just a sport.
Football is popular all around the world.
Let’s match the three parts with their main ideas.
How many parts do you think this passage can be divided into
This passage can be divided into : the lead-in, the body, and the conclusion.
These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain, where the game was given new rules.
2. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn‘t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pelé did when he was a boy.
popularity& history
simple & cheap
3. Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players—how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazing to see—or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.
4.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field. Take, for example, the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914. World War I had broken out months before, but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together—one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict.
creativity & excitement
brings people together
5.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ... ” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can assure you it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football.
football is much more than just a game.
A. Narration(记叙文)
B. Argumentation(议论文)
C. Exposition(说明文)
What is the style(体裁) of this passage
记叙人物的经历和事物发展变化的一种文体。
作者通过事实材料和逻辑推理来阐明自己的观点。
它通过对实体事物科学地解说，对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事理的阐释，使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等能有科学的认识，从而获得有关的知识。
Task3 :Careful Reading
Paragraph 1 :The popularity and history of football
What is the history of football
It originated in ______________.
But modern football started in _____________.
ancient China
Great Britain
Share
Para. 2—Para 4
Why is football so popular (3 reasons)
It is __________________________________.
Eg. The Pele played football to his hearts’ content with
______________________. The ball____________________
a simple and cheap game to play .
a ball made of Plastic bags
doesn’t have to cost much money .
2. It is game with _______________________.
It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to ________________________.
creativity and excitement
pass, score and defend.
3. It breaks down walls and ______________________.
British and German soldiers put down their guns and _______________________on Christmas Day 1914.
brings people together.
played football together
to one’s satisfaction
conflict, misunderstanding
It is a game for the world .
It is more than just a sport and it is more important
our daily life
international affairs
the peace of our world
Para. 5
What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage
Our planet is shaped like a football.
Think & Share:
Possible answer:
That football is much, much more important than life and death might sound funny. But when thinking about the Earth, which is shaped like a football, you can understand the importance of football in people's minds.
Reason 2
It is a game with 4_______________________
Example
It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to 5___________________
Reason 1
It is 2__________________
_______________________
Example
The young Pele played football to his heart’s content with 3___________________
Activity 4 Complete the chart with expressions from the passage.
Opening
Football enjoys popularity all over the world and it has a history that goes back to 1___________________
Reason 3
It breaks down walls and 6________________
Example
British and German soldiers put down their guns and 7___________________________________________ on Christmas Day 1914.
Conclusion
Football is much more than just a sport.
Ancient China
a simple and cheap game to play
a ball made of plastic bags
creativity and excitement
pass, score and defend
brings people together
played football
together
Task 4: Post reading
Read the passage on page 26-27 and choose the correct answers.
(1)According to Paragraph 1,cuju (kick ball) came from _______.
A. Ancient India
B. Ancient China
C. Modern China
D. Modern Great Britain
(2)Why is football very cheap to play
A. You don't need to spend too much money buying a ball and other equipment.
B. You don't need a place to play.
C. You can play it by yourself.
D. Some kind people can help you buy a football.
√
√
(3) What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. Football can bring about a war.
B. Football often have people not work at all.
C. Football is a good way for people to communicate.
D. Football can solve all the problems among thecountr1es.
(4) What is the author' s purpose in writing thepassage
A. To talk about the history of football.
B. To express his/ her love of football.
C. To explain why football is such a populargame.
D. To prove that he/ she is a professional footballfan.
√
√
given that
go back to/date back to/date from
be known as/ be famous as
such a simple game to play
the basis of
all over the world
to one's heart's content
be made of
考虑到，鉴于；如果
追溯到
作为...而出名
如此简单的运动
...的基础/原因
全世界
尽情地，心满意足地
由...(看不出原材料)制成
be shaped like
break down
bring sb. together
take ... for example
break out
put down (guns)
a matter of life and death
9.此外，而且
10.消除，驱除（人与人之间的隔阂等）
11.使...(某人)团结起来
12.以...为例
13.（不愉快之事）爆发，突然发生
14.放下(手枪)
15.生死攸关的事
16.形状像...
what's more
Task 6:Summary Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
The history of football 1._____(go) back to Ancient China. But football we know today 2.______(start) in Great Britain. That football is such 3.__simple game is perhaps the 4.______ (base) of its popularity. All over the world you can see kids 5._______(play) to their hearts’ content 6._____ a ball. Another factor behind its popularity is the creativity and excitement. It is fun enough 7.__________(attract) millions of people. What’s more, it has become one of the best 8._______ (way) to communicate. For example, on Christmas Day 1914, World War Ⅰ9.__________ (break) out months before, but British and German soldiers put down arms and played football together. So football is much more 10.______ just a sport.
goes
started
a
basis
playing
with
to attract 　
ways
had broken　
than

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