资源简介

(共65张PPT)
期末提优训练
期末小题提优练
一、根据句意及汉语提示、音标或首字母，写出句中所缺单词
1. Do you know _________ (长颈鹿) necks help them a lot
2. Both dancing and skating need a good sense of _________ (平衡).
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giraffes’
balance
3. A life without _________ (目标) is like a ship without a compass( 指南针).
4. She has no trouble ____________ (收集) information with the help of DeepSeek.
5. We put up the “double happiness” character to _________ (表达) good wishes at weddings.
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goals
collecting
express
6. It is important for us to _________ (聚焦) on our health in our daily life.
7. The toys made by these _________ (工厂) sell very well in the market.
8. My family will get together to celebrate my father’s _________ (四十) birthday this weekend.
9. Mozart became very poor and d in 1791 when he was only 35.
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focus
factories
fortieth
ied
10. — Cathy, are you _________ /pra d/ of your teamwork
—Sure! We are all very great!
11. I would like our teachers to _________ / ɡ na z/ some sports activities.
12. We’d better make a list of things like foods, drinks, ___________ / medsn/ and so on.
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proud
organize
medicine
13. _________ (没有人) truly saw the beauty of the ____________ / l ndske p/ there.
14. Our school playground is _________ (覆盖) with yellow l in autumn.
15. —Which of the two dresses do you like better, Lucy
—The two both f me, so I can’t _________ (决定) now.
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Nobody
landscape
covered
eaves
it
decide
16. From the top of the building, the cars b us look like little _________ (蚂蚁).
17. __________ (远足) gives us a __________ (机会) to take a b from busy life.
18. The ___________ (机器) is ___________ (简单的) to use for e a child.
19. People here had to do all the washing by h in the nearby river in the _________ (过去).
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elow
ants
Hiking
chance
reak
machine
simple
ven
and
past
20. _________ (滑雪) on snow-covered mountains is popular in the n part of China.
21. To get close to nature and r , people have different ways to have _________ (户外的) fun.
22. The two boys found a big ___________ (洞) in the garden w they were playing hide-and-seek.
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Skiing
orthern
elax
outdoor
hole
hile
23. My uncle ___________ (失败) to set up a Chinese _____________ (餐厅) of his o last year.
24. We had better f the _________ (导游) when visiting a _________ (陌生的) place.
25. The _________ (重量) of the pet dog r two kilos when it was b .
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failed
restaurant
wn
ollow
guide
strange
weight
eached
orn
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. You can turn left at the _________ (three) crossing.
2. Desert is _________ (most) made of sand and very dry.
3. How can the wind be so _________ (power) in the desert
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third
mostly
powerful
4. Look at the picture! The sun _________ (set) in the west.
5. — Are these your books, boys
— No, they are not _________ (we).
6. I am glad to hear that you arrived home _________ (safe) last night.
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is setting
ours
safely
7. We decided _________ (enter) the big park through the south gate.
8. Henry _________ (leave) his hometown years ago and never came back.
9. Online education allows us _________ (learn) any time and anywhere.
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to enter
left
to learn
10. Lily, look at the dark clouds there. I think it _________ (rain) soon.
11. Taking a pair of binoculars can help you watch birds _________ (clear) in the wild.
12. Hanfu, one of the Chinese _________ (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.
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will rain
clearly
cultural
13. Hurry up, Tom, or you __________ (miss) the most exciting part of the basketball game.
14. The door of the classroom is _________ (lock). We have to wait for our teacher to open it.
15. I’m sure my little sister can take care of _________ (she) while ____________ (travel) alone.
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will miss
locked
herself
travel(l)ing
16. I’d like to invite you _________ (join) us to do the volunteer work the day after tomorrow.
17. The bamboo seems to be _________ (live) and the leaves look like they are dancing with snow.
18. Our cat ________ (run) out of the room _________ (quick) just now.
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to join
alive
ran
quickly
19. I spent a _________ evening with friends and I feel very _________ now. (relax)
20. Can you find _________ (someone) to help get ready for the _________ (come) party
21. What bad luck! My tickets seem _________ (have) got _________ (lose).
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relaxing
relaxed
anyone
coming
to have
lost
22. Last week, we _________ (have) a party for my little son’s ________ (five) birthday.
23. Don’t come back too late. We will be _________ (worry) about your _________ (safe).
24. He _________ (fall) down from the bike the other day. ________ (luck), he didn’t hurt himself.
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had
fifth
worried
safety
fell
Luckily
25. Lucy looked down and _________ (see) her goldfish ____________ (swim) around in the tank.
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saw
swimming
26. My sister _________ (lend) her bike to Bob just now because his bike was _________ (break).
27. The children spent a(n) ____________ (enjoy) afternoon playing in the park _________ (happy).
28. Mum gave me a(n) ___________ (usual) old tool. It’s _________ (use) for picking fruit from high places.
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lent
broken
enjoyable
happily
unusual
used
29. The Whites _________ (fly) to Canada for a trip last month. They _________ (be) back in two days.
30. With several ____________ (fisherman) help, the boy ____________ (final) learned how ____________ (fish).
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flew
will be
fishermen’s
finally
to fish
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
A
1. If we don’t _______________ these animals, they will die out.
in the face of collect fill...with be proud of care for
be home to if show...around set off sleep
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care for
2. I was excited about the trip and couldn’t fall ________ last night.
3. I wonder ________ they can finish the report without our support.
4. We had better ____________ early in the morning to get there.
in the face of collect fill...with be proud of care for
be home to if show...around set off sleep
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asleep
if
set off
5. We should believe in ourselves ______________ difficult tasks.
6. Welcome to our school, Shirley. Let me ____________ you ____________ our new library.
7. Vacations are a chance to __________ your free time ________ meaningful activities.
in the face of collect fill...with be proud of care for
be home to if show...around set off sleep
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in the face of
show
around
fill with
8. The Amazon Rainforest ____________ thousands of plants and animals.
9. All year round, the riverside garden has a rich ____________ of plants and flowers.
10. Millie’s parents ______________ their daughter because she won the match last week.
in the face of collect fill...with be proud of care for
be home to if show...around set off sleep
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is home to
collection
are proud of
B
1. For our ____________ , we shouldn’t swim in the river alone.
2. He decided ____________ who broke the window.
at first had better put up on ones’ own because of
find out little by little safe can’t wait to take a break
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safety
to find out
3. ____________ , you will find it interesting to learn English.
4. He was late for school ____________ the heavy rain.
5. ____________ the place was strange to me, but now I feel at home here.
at first had better put up on ones’ own because of
find out little by little safe can’t wait to take a break
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Little by little
because of
At first
6. They ____________ during the long journey yesterday.
7. —Simon, can you help me _________ this notice on the board
—With pleasure.
8. When going hiking, you ____________ wear comfortable shoes and take some water.
at first had better put up on ones’ own because of
find out little by little safe can’t wait to take a break
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took a break
put up
had better
9. Students are learning paper-cutting skills ______________ by watching online videos.
10. When Tom got there, he _________________ take photos of the flowers and plants.
at first had better put up on ones’ own because of
find out little by little safe can’t wait to take a break
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on their own
couldn’t wait to
四、单项选择
1. ( ) — Do you know _______ man over there
— Yes, he is _______ engineer.
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; an D. the; a
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第一空“over there”表特指，用“the”；第二空“engineer”以元音音素开头， 表泛指用“an”。
C
2. ( ) I have trouble finding the answer _______ the question. I plan to work it out _______ asking the teacher for help.
A. of; by B. to; by C. of; from D. to; from
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“the answer to the question”为固定搭配；“by doing sth”表示“通过做某事”。
B
3. ( ) Nanjing is _______ the south of China and China is _______ the west of Japan.
A. in; in B. to; to C. in; to D. to; in
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南京在中国内部，用“in”；中国与日本不接壤，用“to”表示方位。
C
4. ( ) We never know what _______ happen to us in the future, but we can try our best now.
A. must B. should C. need D. may
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“may”表推测，意为“可能”，符合“未来可能发生什么”的语境。
D
5. ( ) [连云港中考] From April 8, pet owners in China ______ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains.
A. must B. should C. can D. need
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句意表示“从4 月8 日起，中国宠物主人可以带猫狗上部分高铁”，“can”表“可以，能够”。
C
6. ( ) —Could you _______ me your laptop for a while now, Sandy Mine is broken.
—Sorry, I _______ . I’m using it for an important e-mail. But you can come to get it 3 hours later.
A. borrow; couldn’t B. lend; cannot
C. borrow; shouldn’t D. lend; needn’t
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“lend”指“借出”，“borrow”指“借入”；根据“I’m using it”可知现在不能借出， 用“cannot”。
B
7. ( ) —I’m proud of China’s Tiangong space station plan.
—Me, too. We have taken another step _______ our space dream.
A. behind B. towards C. across D. besides
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behind 在……的后面；towards 朝、向；across 横过；besides 除……之外。根据前文“I’m proud of China’s Tiangong space station plan.”可知，应是朝着我们的太空梦又迈出了一步。
B
8. ( ) The house looked _______ from the outside, but inside it was filled with fine works of art.
A. perfect B. local C. ordinary D. fantastic
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根据but 可知，句子前后是转折关系，说明外部和内部形成对比。内部是“filled with fine works of art”，说明内部很精美。因此外部应该与之相反，即“看起来普通”。
C
9. ( ) —What can we do for the children in poor areas
—Maybe help in the _______ of clothes and books is welcome.
A. face B. form C. size D. shape
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in the form of 是固定搭配，意为“以……的形式”。此处指“以衣服和书籍的形式提供帮助”，符合语境。
B
10. ( ) Which of the following has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending
A. stayed B. rubbed C. finished D. burned
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stayed /ste d/、rubbed /r bd/、burned /b nd/中“-ed”均发/d/；finished / f n t/ 中“-ed” 发/t/，发音不同。
C
11. ( ) New types of energy from the sun, wind and water _______ little pollution( 污染) and will never run out.
A. build B. raise C. save D. produce
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build 建造；raise 筹集；save 节省；produce 产生。句意：来自太阳、风和水的新型能源几乎不产生污染，且永远不会耗尽。“产生污染”用 produce 符合语境。
D
12. ( ) —How much did Mary _______ on all these books yesterday
— They cost only 100 yuan.
A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
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spend...on sth. 是固定搭配，意为“在某物上花费（金钱/ 时间）”。句中主语是 Mary（人），后接 on，故用 spend。cost 主语通常是物，pay 常与 for 搭配，take 常用 it 作形式主语。
B
13. ( ) —Wow, this is Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo!I can’t wait to go inside!
—Don’t _______ to buy some gifts in the cultural and creative shops here, Andy.
A. hope B. plan C. decide D. forget
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“Don’t forget to do sth.”表示“别忘了做某事”，符合语境提醒买礼物。
D
14. ( ) The handicraft competition needs participants (参赛者) with at least three years of _______ in pottery making.
A. collection B. condition
C. information D. experience
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collection 收藏；condition 条件；information 信息；experience 经验。根据“with at least three years of...in pottery making”可知，这里意为“有至少三年制陶经验的参赛者”， 因此需要选择表示“经验”的词。
D
15. ( ) Mrs Wang ______ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy.
A. takes in B. holds up
C. gives away D. deals with
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takes in 吸收；holds up 支撑得住；gives away 赠送；deals with 处理。根据“sharing makes everyone happy”可知，此处指赠送蔬菜。
C
16. ( ) — When _______ you free last week
— I didn’t have a free day because there was too much work.
A. did B. were C. wasn’t D. are
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last week 提示用过去时，free 是形容词，需用be 动词，主语是you，故用were。
B
17. ( ) Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We _______ our tent near a lake.
A. put up B. made up
C. took up D. woke up
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put up 搭建；made up 编造；took up 占据；woke up 醒来。结合“tent（帐篷）” 可知是搭建帐篷。
A
18. ( ) —Be careful with that shelf! Can you _______ the left side before it falls
—Sure! I’ll try my best to do it.
A. hold up B. cheer up
C. pick up D. give up
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hold up 支撑得住；cheer up 振作起来；pick up 拿起；give up 放弃。根据“Can you...the left side before it falls ”的语境可知，此处想让对方扶住架子左边。
A
19. ( ) To find the treasure, you should swim _______ a big river and then walk _______ the forest.
A. across; through B. through; past
C. past; across D. across; past
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through 是指从内部穿过，walk through the forest；across 表示从物体表面横穿， swim across the river；past 是从旁边经过，走过，go past the library。根据语境，此题选A。
A
20. ( ) Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t _______ and finally got a good grade through hard work.
A. give up B. wake up
C. hold up D. pick up
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根据“failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ...”可知，此处强调“不放弃”， give up 符合句意。
A
21. ( ) The puppy isn’t brave enough to stay in the yard by _______. Don’t leave it there _______ at night.
A. it; lonely B. it; alone
C. itself; lonely D. itself; alone
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第一空需用反身代词“itself”( 它自己)，强调“小狗自己待在院子里”；第二空需用副词“alone”( 独自地)，修饰动词“leave”，表示“夜里不要把它独自留在外面”。
D
22. ( ) —Let’s ______ the rubbish on the ground in our school.
—I agree. Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.
A. give up B. stand up
C. pick up D. cheer up
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根据“Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.”可知，要保持学校干净整洁应“捡起”地上的垃圾。
C
23. ( ) The young man would like to watch a funny movie to _______ when he is feeling down.
A. cheer up himself B. wake up himself
C. cheer himself up D. wake himself up
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cheer up 使高兴，使振奋，振作起来；wake up 醒来，唤醒。根据语境“when he is feeling down”可知，年轻人情绪低落时想看有趣的电影来让自己振作起来。cheer up 是动副词组，当宾语是代词时，要放在“cheer”和“up”中间。
C
24. ( ) There were about six _______ students in the school building, but only _______ of them ran out.
A. hundred; two-third B. hundred; two-thirds
C. hundreds; two-thirds D. hundreds; two-third
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hundred 前有具体数字时不加s，排除C、D；分数表达中分子大于1 时，分母用复 数，two-thirds 正确。
B
25. ( ) — Did your father do ______ during the Spring Festival
— No. He is a policeman. Holidays are even busier for him. He did _______ but work those days.
A. anything fun; nothing
B. something fun; anything
C. something fun; nothing
D. fun anything; something
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形容词修饰不定代词后置，排除D；疑问句中用anything，排除B、C；“did nothing but work”表示“除了工作什么都没做”。
A
26. ( ) — _______ fun it is to read fantasy stories!
—I agree. My favourite fantasy is “Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush”.
A. What B. What a
C. How an D. How a
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感叹句中fun 是不可数名词，用“What + 不可数名词 + 主谓！”结构。
A
27. ( ) — Where is Peter I didn’t see him.
— A car accident _______ him. He is in hospital now.
A. happened with B. took place to
C. happened to D. took place with
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“某事发生在某人身上”用“sth. happens/happened to sb.”，是固定搭配。
C
28. ( ) — There _______ a flower show in Suqian Santaishan National Forest Park next month. Can you find it
— Of course, it’s _______ north of Suqian.
A. is going to have; in the B. will be; to the
C. is going to be; in the D. will have; on the
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C
in 在 ……内部；to 在 ……外部且不接壤；on 表示接壤。根据“There”以及时间状语“next month”， 可知需用there be 的一般将来时，表示“将有”的正确结构是“There will be”或“There is going to be”；根据“it’s ... north of Suqian.”可知，公园位于宿迁内部的北部，“in the north”表示在某个区域内部的北部。
29. ( ) — Could you help me with my English, Sandy
— _______ .
A. Thank you B. Good luck
C. No problem D. You’re welcome
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问句请求帮忙，答语 “No problem”表示“没问题”，符合语境。
C
30. ( ) —The view of Kunming Lake is beautiful! Let’s take a boat ride.
— _______ I am looking forward to experiencing it!
A. No problem. B. Forget it.
C. Sounds great! D. Don’t worry.
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上句提议划船，答语“I am looking forward to experiencing it”表示赞同，“Sounds great”意为“听起来不错”。
C
五、完成句子
1. always, she, the first, school, is, to get to ( 连词成句)
____________________________________________.
2. from, a, campsite, the, heard, coming, he, noise. (连词成句)
___________________________________________.
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She is always the first to get to school
He heard a noise coming from the campsite
3. restaurant, good, you, to, nice, recommend, a, of, such, it’s ( 连词成句)
_____________________________________________.
4. time, old, mother, his, away, time, to, from, gives, books ( 连词成句)
_____________________________________________.
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It’s nice of you to recommend such a good restaurant
His mother gives away old books from time to time
5. 在我们出发之前，玛丽展开地图给我们展示徒步路线。( 完成译句)
Before we _______ _______, Mary ________ ________ a map to show us the hiking route.
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set off
rolled out
6. 汤姆太矮了够不到桌上的书。(完成译句)
Tom is _______ short _______ ________ the book on the table.
7. 这幅画很有价值，因此它值得保存。 ( 完成译句)
The painting __________________, so it’s _____________.
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too to reach
has/is of great value
worth keeping
8. 东方明珠广播电视塔始于1991 年，现在仍然是上海的著名景点。( 完成译句)
The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________ ________ 1991 and it is still a famous _________ ________ _________ in Shanghai.
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dates from
place of interest
9. 当一只鹿突然出现在路上时，司机迅速急转方向并及时停车。( 完成译句)
The driver turned the wheel quickly and ________ ________ ________ when a deer appeared on the road ___________.
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stopped
in time
suddenly
10. 蝙蝠能在一小时之内吃掉多达1200 只昆虫。
(up to ...) ( 完成译句)
____________________________________________
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Bats can eat up to 1200 insects in one hour.(共65张PPT)
期末提优训练
期末综合提优练
一、根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Anna: Hey Jason! What 1. ________ you _______ (do) over the weekend
Jason: I went to Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo with my family!
Anna: Wow, really How 2. ________ (be) it
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did do
was
Jason: It was amazing! We 3. ________ (see) so many kinds of animals. There were cute pandas 4. ________ (eat) bamboo, and the lions and tigers looked so 5.___________ (power). What really impressed me was how much the zoo cares about the animals. To be honest, it was better than I 6. ________ (think).
Anna: I’ve never been there. Is it a very big zoo
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saw
eating
powerful
thought
Jason: Yeah! It has a large area. And here’s one of the best 7.________ (part) — they firmly refuse any animal shows. They believe animals should live 8. ________ (natural) and not be forced to perform for entertainment. They focus on creating a stress-free environment for the animals 9.________ (live) in.
Anna: That sounds interesting! Did you take 10. __________(some) photos
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parts
naturally
to live
any
Jason: Of course! We 11. ________ (take) lots of pictures of the animals. And we also learned some fun facts about how the zoo takes care of the animals, like the special diets they prepare and different activities they provide. All in all, I 12. ________ (go) there again!
Anna: 13. ________ fantastic the trip was! Maybe I’ll go with you then.
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took
will go
How
二、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词
The sky is blue, and the park is full of people. They are having a great time in the warm sun and 1. f air. A group of young people are playing kongzhu under some trees. The kongzhu is dancing and jumping in the air as its player moves it around. It’s so 2. a !
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resh
mazing
Kongzhu dates back hundreds of years, and it is 3. i to Chinese culture. It is a daily activity for many people, and people also play it 4. d festivals and celebrations. It was part of the opening celebration of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
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mportant
uring
Kongzhu is sometimes called Chinese yo-yo. It is usually made of wood or 5. b . Did you see anyone playing kongzhu Do you think it’s interesting While playing, the player needs to keep the 6. b of the body. It can make sounds when people play it. In the past, kongzhu was mainly played by 7. o people. But now, young people are starting to enjoy it too.
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amboo
alance
ld
This way, you can 8. r yourselves and it’s also a great way to stay fit. You have to use your whole body to play kongzhu. There are hundreds of 9. d moves!
In the park, the kongzhu players are laughing and enjoying their outdoor fun. They are sharing a meaningful and 10.
a Chinese culture. So, why not try it yourself
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elax
ifferent
ncient
三、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Have you ever thought of running with a robot Beijing made history by holding a special race 1. __________ April 13th, 2025. Twenty human-like robots ran twenty-one kilometers with thousands of people. This was the world’s 2. __________ (one) robot half-marathon ( 半马拉松), which means that China’s robot technology ( 科技) is growing fast.
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on
first
During the race, some robots 3. __________ (fall) or had other problems, but most did very well. This shows China’s robots are not just for labs—they can now work in 4.__________ real world!
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fell
the
Out of the 20 robots, six finished the race. The winner 5.__________ (name) Tiangong Ultra finished in only three hours. It stands 1.8 meters tall 6. __________ strong legs and smart cameras for “eyes”. People cheered loudly for it 7.__________ it crossed the finishing line!
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named
with
when
Mr. Xiong, the CEO of a robot company, said, “This race isn’t just about 8. __________ (win). We wonder if robots can work 9.__________ (wise) like humans. Maybe one day, they’ll help in factories or take care of the elderly.”
It is said that China 10. _____________ (produce) over half of the world’s robots next year. These robots could clean houses, cook meals, or even help doctors in hospitals.
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winning
wisely
will produce
四、完形填空
Once upon a time, a hippo ( 河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the 1 _______.
1. ( ) A. river B. tree C. mountain D. sky
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由“a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree”以及常识可知，鸟在树上筑巢。
B
The songs of the bird 2 _______ the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn’t think of anything else.
2. ( ) A. carried B. filled C. noticed D. supported
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“fill...with...”为固定搭配，意为“使……充满……”，此处指鸟的歌声让河马充满羡慕。
B
Every day he would think 3 _______ he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so 4_______ to be so big and such a good 5 _______ .
3. ( ) A. when B. what C. why D. where
4. ( ) A. lucky B. sad C. shy D. unlucky
5. ( ) A. swimmer B. climber C. runner D. driver
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3. 结合语境，河马羡慕鸟，所以每天思考“为什么”自己不是鸟，用why。
4. 鸟对比河马和自己，应是说河马“幸运”能长得大且擅长游泳，lucky 符合语境。
5. 河马生活在水里，擅长的是游泳，swimmer（游泳者）符合常识。
C
A
A
Finally, the hippo 6 _______ that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start 7 _______ .
6. ( ) A. hoped B. decided
C. wondered D. recommended
7. ( ) A. flying B. running C. swimming D. singing
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6. 由后文河马尝试爬树可知，他“决定”从河里出来、爬树唱歌，decided（决定） 体现行动决心。
7. 前文提到河马羡慕鸟的歌声，所以他想爬树并开始“唱歌”，呼应上文的songs。
B
D
However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very 8_______ that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claws to climb with.
8. ( ) A. different B. quiet C. clear D. easy
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河马没有翅膀和爪子，很“明显”爬不上树，clear（清楚的，明显的）符合语境。
C
Knowing that he would 9_______ climb up the tree, he 10_______ hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.
9. ( ) A. often B. always C. never D. sometimes
10. ( ) A. happily B. angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully
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9. 因为没有爬树的条件，所以他“永远”爬不上树，never（从不）表否定。
10. 爬不上树后河马应是“生气地”撞树，angrily（生气地）符合情绪逻辑。
C
B
Then he stepped onto the leaves of the 11 _______ tree, and began singing.
11. ( ) A. fallen B. golden
C. broken D. risen
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前文提到树被撞倒，所以是“倒下的”树，fallen（倒下的）对应 “came crashing to the ground”。
A
Unluckily, hippos can’t sing, either. All that came from his 12_______ were terrible noises, and when the other animals 13_______ this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
12. ( ) A. eyes B. nose C. mouth D. ears
13. ( ) A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard
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12. 唱歌是用嘴，所以从“嘴”里发出的是噪音，mouth符合常识。
13. 河马发出的是声音，其他动物应是“听到”后过来嘲笑，heard（听到）搭配声音。
C
D
He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and 14_______ it until it completely recovered (康复).
14. ( ) A. deal with B. pay for
C. look after D. take part in
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河马把树扶起来后，需要“照顾”它直到恢复，look after（照顾）符合语境。
C
In our life, the direction ( 方向) of our effort is of great importance. If we work hard in the wrong direction, the result won’t be the one we 15 _______ .
15. ( ) A. want B. lose C. save D. express
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文章主旨是如果方向错了，再怎么努力也得不到想要的结果，want（想要）对应“期望的结果”。
A
五、阅读理解
A
Winter Camp
25 January—3 February
Monday—Friday 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Activities
Hiking
Come hiking with us if you like taking long walks in the mountains and breathing the fresh air. Bring sports clothes, comfortable shoes and water.
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Mountain biking
It’s great to enjoy the beauty of the mountains on a bike! You’ll feel you’re full of energy! You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don’t forget water.
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Ice fishing
Would you like to try your luck on a frozen river The trainers (教练员) will share their wonderful fishing skills and you can even visit a fish house. Do remember to wear warm clothes.
Start your winter journey!
See the back for more information.
WINTER CAMP
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1. ( ) This is _______.
A. a poem B. a diary
C. a postcard D. a poster
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推理判断题。材料内容主要介绍了冬令营的时间、活动等信息，符合海报的特征。
D
2. ( ) How long is the winter camp open each day
A. For 5 hours. B. For 8 hours.
C. For 8.5 hours. D. For 13.5 hours.
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细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.” 可知，每天开放时间从上午8点30分到下午5点，共计8.5小时。
C
3. ( ) Where can we take part in the activities
A. In the mountains and on a frozen river.
B. In the sports field and by the seaside.
C. In the mountains and by the seaside.
D. In the sports field and on a frozen river.
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细节理解题。根据“Hiking”中“taking long walks in the mountains”、“Mountain biking”中“enjoy the beauty of the mountains”以及“Ice fishing”中“on a frozen river”可知，活动地点在山里和结冰的河上。
A
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4. ( ) What should we take to go mountain biking
A. B. C. D.
细节理解题。根据“Mountain biking”中“You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don’t forget water.”可知，需要带自行车、骑行眼镜和水，选项B符合这些物品特征。
B
5. ( ) What can we learn from the reading material above
A. You will walk a long way if you go hiking.
B. Ice fishing is the easiest activity.
C. People will feel tired after mountain biking.
D. People can know more details online.
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细节理解题。根据 “Hiking”中 “if you like taking long walks in the mountains”可知，徒步旅行要走很长的路。
A
B [ 苏州姑苏区期末]
Cities are full of tall buildings, factories, and cars. They are very useful places for people to live. However, for animals, living in a city can be very difficult. This is why some animals have changed to survive city life.
The peppered moth (桦尺蠖), for example, changes its colour to survive in the city. The quality of the air in the city is not very good.
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This makes the surface of trees darker. The peppered
moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees.
In this way, it can hide from other animals.
The great tit (大山雀) changes its voice to survive in the city. It sings to find a mate. But in the city, it is too noisy for other birds to hear it singing. So the great tit changes its song to a higher pitch ( 音调).
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In the forest, the crow drops seeds and nuts from high above to break them on the ground. Then it can get the food inside. However, the city crow has a better idea. It drops the seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them. Then it quickly flies down and picks up its meal.
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1. ( ) The peppered moth changes colour to match the _______.
A. trees B. cars C. people D. air
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细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees.”可知，桦尺蠖改变颜色是为了与树木相匹配。
A
2. ( ) How does the city crow break seeds
A. By breaking them with tools.
B. By making other animals do it.
C. By dropping them and waiting for cars to do it.
D. By dropping and breaking them on the ground.
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细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “It drops the seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them.”可知，城市里的乌鸦会把种子扔到街上，等待汽车把它们碾碎。
C
3. ( ) What’s the main idea of this passage
A. The animals in cities change their colours.
B. Birds in cities change their singing voices.
C. Cities are useful places for animals and people.
D. Some animals make changes to survive in cities.
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主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“This is why some animals have changed to survive city life.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了城市中的一些动物为了适应城市生活而做出的改变。
D
C [ 扬州邗江区期末]
It was a clear sunny day. Mary skipped all the way to the secret garden wall. At this moment, the robin flew towards Mary and landed at her feet. Mary was pleased to see him, and then she stopped skipping and spoke to him.
“Thanks to your help yesterday, I know where the key was,” she laughed. “Can you show me where the door is today ”
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The robin sat on an old climbing plant on the wall and began to sing. Suddenly the wind made the plant move. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door. Mary’s heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away. That was the door she had been looking for all the time! Mary nervously opened the door.
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Once she got into it, she was amazed by the beautiful scenery. It was the loveliest and nicest place she had ever seen. There were old roses everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. “Are the roses still alive ” she wondered. “I hope they aren’t all dead.” This garden seemed very strange and quiet but she did not feel lonely at all as she stayed in a world of her own.
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Suddenly, she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass. Something was growing in the garden! When she found a lot more shoots, she made up her mind that they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them. However, she worked very slowly because she only worked with her own hands.
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“If I can have some useful tools at hand, I can surely start to make my own special garden,” she thought. “Now there isn’t much for me to do.” Thinking about this, Mary left the secret garden.
—Taken from The Secret Garden
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1. ( ) According to the story, what did the robin do “yesterday”
A. The robin showed Mary where the door was.
B. The robin sat on the tree and saw Mary skipping.
C. The robin skipped all the way to the secret garden wall.
D. The robin told Mary where to find the key of the garden.
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细节理解题。根据文中“Thanks to your help yesterday, I know where the key was”可知，知更鸟告诉玛丽在哪里可以找到花园的钥匙。
D
2. ( ) What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A. Mary exercised a lot so as to find the door and had a fast heartbeat.
B. There were so many leaves that it took her a lot of time to do the work.
C. Mary felt cold at that time so she shook her hand and her heart beat fast.
D. Mary was excited because she thought she might find the door very soon.
推理判断题。根据“Mary’s heart was beating fast... opened the door.”可知，玛丽推开树叶时，心跳加速，双手颤抖，这是她一直找的那扇门，所以可以推断出玛丽很兴奋，因为她认为她很快就能找到那扇门。
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D
3. ( ) Which is the right order for the whole story
a. The robin sang on a climbing plant.
b. Mary stayed in a world of her own quietly.
c. Mary pulled out the thick grass around the green shoots.
d. Mary was surprised to see the beautiful view inside the garden.
A. a-d-b-c B. a-b-d-c C. b-c-d-a D. d-a-b-c
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细节理解题。根据文中 “The robin sat on an old climbing plant on the wall and began to sing.”，“Once she got into it, she was amazed by the beautiful scenery.”，“This garden seemed ...of her own.”和“When she found a lot ...around them.”可知，正确的顺序应是a-d-b-c。
A
六、[ 宿迁中考] 阅读还原（有两项多余）
Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 1. _______ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.
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F
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
2. _______ Before you start cycling, you need to examine (检查) the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes ( 刹车) work well and the chain ( 链条) can turn with no problems.
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C
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
Use proper equipment( 装备). Wear a helmet(头盔). 3._______ Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective ( 反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt.
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D
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 4. _______ For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first.
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E
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
Stay focused (专注的). 5. _______ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract ( 使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.
By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling!
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B
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
七、[ 无锡中考] 阅读表达
Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day, there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment( 娱乐活动) today depends heavily on modern technology( 科技). Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day.
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People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones.
Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend (传说), the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying “wooden bird”. Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper.
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This was the birth of “paper kite”. At first, kites were mostly used by the army( 军队). They were used to send messages ( 信息) and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), kites became a popular toy all around China.
Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors( 祖先), but also gives people a way to express creativity.
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Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the “kite capital of the world”. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains.
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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8 个单词。
1. Who made the first kite according to one legend
____________________________________
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Mozi.
2. What were paper kites made of
__________________________
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Bamboo and paper.
3. What did people use kites to do at first
________________________________
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Send messages and test the wind.
4. What is Weifang City known as
_______________________________
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The “kite capital of the world”.
5. What do you think has brought the changes to the kites’ shape
____________________________________
Modern technology and culture.
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八、书面表达
在初一学习生活接近尾声之际，你对过去的一学年有哪些回顾和总结呢？请你结合下面的思维导图，从中选取两到三个方面，以“My wonderful life in Grade 7”为题，写一篇短文投稿给学校英语校刊，介绍自己的七年级生活并分享收获和感想。
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要求：1. 内容充实，语言流畅；
2. 80 词左右，标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
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My wonderful life in Grade 7
Time flies! This school year is coming to an end. I’d like to share something about my wonderful life in Grade 7.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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My wonderful life in Grade 7
Time flies! This school year is coming to an end. I’d like to share something about my wonderful life in Grade 7.
Joining the Music Club was a great choice. I’m really interested in playing the guitar. Every week, I practised with my friends and learned new songs together. Sometimes, we got the chance to perform at school events. This made me feel so proud and excited.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Besides, the sports meeting was an unforgettable experience. I took part in the running race. When I ran, I could hear my classmates cheering loudly for me. Their support encouraged me. I didn’t win first place in the end, but I learned to keep trying and never gave up.
I also made a lot of good friends at the new school. They are kind and helpful. They are willing to help me with all kinds of problems.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
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I love being with them because we share the same interest. We often spend time studying, playing and doing sports together.
Grade 7 is a great year for me. It is filled with warmth and surprise. I will always remember it.

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