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(共19张PPT)
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Vocabulary for reading and thinking
Vocabulary
dress (sb）up 穿上盛装；装扮，打扮
dress up as a clown dress up for dinner
dress well / fashionably / comfortably
sb dress oneself ---get dressed 穿衣服
be dressed in a coat
(1) The bride ____________ (dress) in white.
(2) _____________ (dress) in white , she looks beautiful.
was dressed
Dressed
Vocabulary
congratulation n. 祝贺
express / offer / send one’s congratulations to sb on sth 向某人致以祝贺
a letter of congratulation 祝贺信 Congratulations!
congratulate v. 祝贺
congratulate sb on sth 因为某事祝贺某人
(1)I’d like to congratulate you _____ your performance .
(2) _____________ (congratulate) to you on your success!
on
Congratulations
Vocabulary
make up
构成；组成 make up 13 percent
编造故事谎言 make up excuses
化妆 make sb up as a clown
铺床 make up a bed for sb
弥补 make up for the loss of sth
重归于好 make up with sb
Vocabulary
range v. 在一定范围内变化
range in price / size / length
range from A to B
The price ranges between 25 dollars and 400 dollars.
n. 一 系列 a range of seivices / products
范围界限 in the 16-19 age range
range of vision in / within range of
Vocabulary
origin n. 出身，血统；起源，起因
be of European origin 欧洲血统 have origin in 源于
original adj. 最初的，原先的 the original plan
原创的，新颖的 an original idea
n. 原创，原稿
originally adv.
originate v. 起源，发源，创立
(1) The disease is thought to ______________ (originate) the tropics .
(2) Locke ________ (originate) this theory in 1600s.
have originated in
originated
Vocabulary
religion n. 宗教
religious adj. 宗教的；虔诚的 religious beliefs
charm n. 魅力，迷人的特征 a man of great charm
charming adj. 迷人的 charming scenery
joy n. be filled with / be full of joy 充满欢乐
with / for joy 开心地
to one’s joy / surprise
喜极而泣：She wept for joy.
His eyes lit up with joy.
Vocabulary
figure n. (1) 人物
a public figure / an authority figure 公众 / 权威人物
(2) 数字 the latest trade figures
(3) 身材，人影 a slim figure keep one’s figure
(4) 塑像 a bronze figure of a horse
(5) 图形 three-sided figure
v. 认为，认定；计算 figure out 弄清楚；计算出
(1) I couldn’t figure _____ what I had done to annoy the boss.
out
Vocabulary
grateful adj. 感激的 gratefully adv.
be grateful to sb for sth 因...对某人表示感激
be grateful to do sth be grateful that ...
gratitude n. 感谢；感激之情 with gratitude
(1) People celebrate to show that they __________ (grateful) the year’s supply of food.
(2) I would be grateful if you could take my advice into consideration. =I would appreciate it if you ...
(3) express one’s sincere _________to sb 向某人表示诚挚的感谢
are grateful for
gratitude
Vocabulary
gather v. 集合；聚集
gather together gather round / around
v. 搜集，收割，采集
gather one’s courage / strength / thoughts
gather evidence / information
decorate v. 装饰，装潢
decorate sth with ... sth be decorated with ...
Tom has _______ (decorate) his room _____some photos of sports stars.
decoration n. 装饰品 Christmas decorations
decorated
with
Vocabulary
feature v. 以...为特色；是...的特征
(1) The theme park ______(feature) cartoon characters attracts thousands of visitors every day.
(2) This store _______ （feature) round-the-clock service.
v. 起重要作用 Fish _______(feature) in the Japanese diet.
n. 特征；特色 distinguished features
特写；专题节目 a special feature on education
featuring
features
features
Vocabulary
significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 significance n.
It is significant that ... 很明显...
be of great / no significance to 对...很重要 / 不重要
attach significance to (doing) sth 高度重视
(1) Customs play a ____________ (significance) role in festivals.
(2) My English teacher attaches significance to _______(learn) English.
significant
learning
Vocabulary
fade v. 逐渐消失；使变淡，变暗
fade away 逐渐消失；身体变得虚弱
fade in / out （画面）淡入/淡出 （声音）渐强 / 渐弱
(1) Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to be ____________ (fade) .
(2) The closing music ___________ (fade) when the hero rides off into the sunset.
typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的，平常的
untypical adj. typically adv.
be typical of ...是某人的典型特征
fading away
fades
Vocabulary
in spite of = despite 不管，尽管
In spite of / despite the fact that the sun was shining , it wasn’t very warm.
=______________ the sun was shining , it wasn’t very warm.
In spite of / despite the bad weather , we went out for a walk.
Although / Though
Vocabulary
take advantage of 利用，欺骗，占...便宜
make use of 利用
take good advantage of = make full / good use of
= make the best / most of 充分利用
Festivals are becoming more and more _________ (commerece) ,with business ________ (take) advantage of the celebrations.
commercial
taking
Vocabulary
reflect v. 显示，反映，反射，反思，回想 reflection n.
reflect on oneself 反省自身
(1) Her face ____________ (reflect) in the mirror.
(2)Without the forest cover , these area would ________(reflect) more heat into the atmosphere.
(3) I reflect _____ my past.
was reflected
reflect
on
Vocabulary
belief n.信仰，信心，信任 beliefs (pl.) believe v.
beyond belief 无法相信
have / hold a firm belief in 坚信
It is believed that ... believe it or not
faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信 faithful adj. 忠诚的
have / lose faith in 信任 / 不信任
people with different faiths
Vocabulary
occasion n. 特别的事情（仪式、庆典）；适当机会
occasional adj. 偶然的 occasionally adv.
on occasion(s) 有时、偶尔
on this / that occasion 在这种/那种场合
a suitable occasion 合适的机会
a special occasion 特殊活动
social occasions 社交活动
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