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人教版八上U1-U8作文专项训练
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
一、写作任务
假如你是苏瑶，上周和家人去广西桂林游玩，给远在加拿大的笔友Mike写一封80~100词的电子邮件，介绍你的桂林之旅，重点描述漓江游船的经历。
二、遣词造句（每空一词）
上周，我和家人乘高铁去了桂林，开启了一段愉快的假期。
Last week, my family and I ______ ______ ______ to Guilin by high-speed train and started a happy holiday.
桂林以山水闻名，漓江的景色就像一幅美丽的中国画。
Guilin is ______ ______ its mountains and water, and the scenery of Lijiang River is like a beautiful Chinese painting.
我们坐着游船沿着漓江行驶，看到了奇特的象鼻山。
We ______ ______ a boat along Lijiang River and saw the strange Elephant Trunk Hill.
当地的米粉味道鲜美，我们在街边小店品尝了这道特色美食。
The local rice noodles tasted delicious, and we ______ this special food in a small street shop.
这次旅行让我感受到了大自然的神奇，我永远不会忘记这段回忆。
This trip made me ______ the magic of nature, and I will never forget this memory.
三、必背范文
Dear Mike,
How’s it going I’m writing to tell you about my trip to Guilin last week.
Last week, my family and I took a trip to Guilin by high-speed train. Guilin is famous for its mountains and water. We took a boat along Lijiang River, and the green hills and clear water were amazing. We also saw Elephant Trunk Hill, which looked just like an elephant drinking water! We tried local rice noodles for lunch—they were so tasty. Though the trip was short, I loved every minute of it.
Have you ever been to a place with beautiful natural scenery I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
SuYao
四、实战演练
你的班级要制作“我的假期故事”主题黑板报，假如你是苏瑶，根据“旅行地点、有趣的经历、旅行感受”的要点，写一篇80~100词的短文投稿。
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
一、写作任务
假如你是张磊，你的外国朋友Peter想了解中国家庭的日常家务分工，根据“你常做的家务、家人负责的家务、做家务的感受”的要点，写一封80~100词的回复邮件。
二、遣词造句（每空一词）
在我家，每个人都有自己的家务分工，我主要负责整理自己的房间和浇花。
In my family, everyone has their own housework tasks. I mainly ______ ______ my room and water the flowers.
爸爸每天负责倒垃圾和擦窗户，妈妈则承担了做饭和洗衣服的工作。
Dad ______ ______ taking out the rubbish and cleaning the windows every day, while Mom ______ cooking and washing clothes.
虽然做家务会占用一些时间，但这让我学会了承担家庭责任。
Although doing housework takes some time, it makes me learn to ______ ______ for the family.
周末我们会一起打扫客厅，全家合作的时光总是很温馨。
We clean the living room together on weekends, and the time of family cooperation is always very ______.
三、必背范文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you about the housework division in my family.
In my family, everyone does their part in housework. I tidy up my room and water the flowers every day. My dad takes out the rubbish and cleans the windows, and my mom cooks meals and washes clothes. On weekends, we clean the living room together. I used to think housework was boring, but now I know it’s important for a warm home. It also teaches me to be responsible.
How about the housework in your family Write to me soon!
Yours,
Zhang Lei
四、实战演练
学校举办“我爱我家”主题演讲比赛，假如你是张磊，以“My Family and Housework”为题写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，讲述你和家人做家务的故事，开头已给出不计入总词数。
My Family and Housework
Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about housework in my family.
Unit 3 Same or Different
一、写作任务
假如你是陈欣，你的同桌李阳是你最好的朋友，根据“你们的外貌、性格、爱好的异同，以及友谊的意义”，写一篇80~100词的短文介绍他/她。
二、遣词造句
李阳是一个留着长黑发的女孩，而我是短头发，这是我们外貌上最大的不同。
Li Yang is a girl ______ long black hair, while I have short hair. This is the biggest difference in our ______.
她性格文静喜欢阅读，我却活泼好动，热衷于参加体育活动。
She is quiet and likes reading, but I’m outgoing and ______ ______ taking part in sports activities.
我们都喜欢画画，经常一起在课后去美术室练习，这是我们的共同爱好。
We both like drawing and often practice together in the art room after class. It’s our ______ hobby.
尽管我们有很多不同，但彼此理解支持，这就是真正的友谊。
Although we have many differences, we understand and support each other. This is ______ friendship.
三、必背范文
My Best Friend
My classmate Li Yang is my best friend. We have both similarities and differences.
Li Yang has long black hair, but I have short hair. She is quiet and loves reading in her free time, while I’m outgoing and enjoy playing basketball. However, we both like drawing. We often go to the art room to draw after class and share our ideas. Even though we are different in many ways, we always help each other when we have problems. I think true friendship is about understanding and supporting one another.
四、实战演练
英语周报征集“Friendship”主题短文，假如你是陈欣，根据“你和朋友的异同、你们的相处故事”写一篇80~100词的短文投稿。
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
一、写作任务
英语课上老师布置了“保护濒危动物”的写作任务，假如你是吴迪，以“The Importance of Protecting Endangered Animals”为题，根据“濒危动物的现状、保护的意义、保护的做法”写一篇80~100词的作文。
二、遣词造句（每空一词）
如今许多动物因为栖息地破坏和人类捕猎而濒临灭绝，比如大熊猫和华南虎。
Today many animals are ______ ______ extinction because of habitat destruction and human hunting, such as giant pandas and South China tigers.
动物是自然生态系统的一部分，保护它们就是保护我们人类自己。
Animals are part of the natural ecosystem, and protecting them is protecting ______.
我们可以通过建立自然保护区、拒绝购买动物制品来保护濒危动物。
We can protect endangered animals by ______ nature reserves and ______ to buy animal products.
希望更多人能加入保护动物的行列，让地球变得更美好。
I hope more people can ______ ______ in protecting animals and make the earth a better place.
三、必背范文
The Importance of Protecting Endangered Animals
Nowadays, many animals are in danger of extinction. Some lose their homes because people cut down trees, and some are killed for their fur or meat.
Animals are our friends and they play an important role in nature. If we lose them, the ecosystem will be broken. To protect them, we can build more nature reserves and stop buying products made from animals. We can also tell our friends about the importance of animal protection.
Let’s work together to save endangered animals!
四、实战演练
学校组织“保护动物”主题手抄报活动，假如你是吴迪，根据“一种你喜欢的濒危动物、它的现状、保护建议”写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出不计入总词数。
My Favorite Endangered Animal
My favorite endangered animal is the giant panda.
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
一、写作任务
假如你是郑佳，你的外国网友Lisa想学习做中国传统小吃饺子，根据“饺子的原料（面粉、猪肉、蔬菜）、制作步骤”写一篇80词左右的短文，告诉她饺子的制作方法。
二、遣词造句
制作饺子需要准备面粉、猪肉馅、蔬菜和一些调味品，比如盐和酱油。
To make dumplings, you need to prepare flour, pork filling, vegetables and some seasonings, ______ ______ salt and soy sauce.
首先把面粉加水揉成面团，然后分成小剂子并擀成圆形的饺子皮。
First, mix flour with water to make a dough, then ______ it into small pieces and ______ them into round dumpling wrappers.
接下来把猪肉馅和切碎的蔬菜混合，加入盐和酱油调味。
Next, mix the pork filling with chopped vegetables and ______ salt and soy sauce to ______ it.
最后把馅料包进饺子皮里，煮十分钟左右就可以吃了。
Finally, ______ the filling into the wrappers and boil them for about ten minutes, then you can ______ them.
三、必背范文
How to Make Dumplings
Dumplings are a traditional Chinese snack and they’re easy to make.
First, prepare flour, pork filling, cabbage and some salt. Mix flour with water to make a dough, then cut it into small pieces and roll them into thin round wrappers. Next, mix the pork with chopped cabbage and add a little salt. Then put a spoon of filling in the middle of a wrapper and fold it in half to seal the edge. Finally, boil the dumplings in water for about 10 minutes.
Now your delicious dumplings are ready!
四、实战演练
班级举办“美食分享会”，假如你是郑佳，以“How to Make Spring Rolls”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍春卷的制作方法，开头已给出不计入总词数。
How to Make Spring Rolls
Spring rolls are a popular snack in southern China. Let me tell you how to make them.
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
一、写作任务
新学期开始，学校要求每位同学写一份“学期成长计划”，假如你是赵航，根据“学习目标、习惯培养、兴趣发展”三个方面，写一篇80~100词的短文分享你的计划。
二、遣词造句（每空一词）
在学习上，我计划每天背诵20个英语单词，并且每周完成一篇英语作文。
In study, I plan to ______ 20 English words every day and finish one English composition every week.
我要培养每天阅读30分钟的习惯，拓宽自己的知识面。
I will ______ the habit of reading for 30 minutes every day to ______ my knowledge.
我打算加入学校的篮球社团，通过运动锻炼身体，结交更多朋友。
I ______ ______ join the school basketball club to exercise my body and make more friends through sports.
我会坚持执行这份计划，努力让自己在新学期取得进步。
I will ______ ______ this plan and try to make progress in the new term.
三、必背范文
My Term Growth Plan
The new term is coming, so I make a growth plan for myself.
In study, I will recite 20 English words daily and finish a math exercise book by the end of the term. For habits, I plan to read for 30 minutes every night and go to bed before 10 o’clock. I also want to join the basketball club to keep healthy and make new friends. I believe if I stick to this plan, I can become a better student. I’m ready for the new term!
四、实战演练
你的英语老师让大家写一份“周末自我提升计划”，假如你是赵航，根据“学习、运动、兴趣”的要点写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出不计入总词数。
My Weekend Self-Improvement Plan
Weekends are perfect for self-improvement. Here’s my weekend plan.
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
一、写作任务
某英文网站举办“未来校园生活”征文活动，假如你是钱雨，结合“教学模式、校园设施、课余活动”三个方面，写一篇80~100词的短文，畅想未来的校园生活。
二、遣词造句（每空一词）
未来的校园里，学生们将通过智能平板进行线上学习，老师会用虚拟现实技术授课。
In the school of the future, students will learn online with smart tablets, and teachers will give lessons ______ ______ virtual reality technology.
校园里会有智能图书馆，学生可以通过语音指令借阅书籍，非常方便。
There will be smart libraries in the campus, and students can borrow books ______ voice commands, which is very ______.
课余时间，学生们可以参加机器人编程、太空探索等趣味社团活动。
In their free time, students can take part in interesting club activities ______ ______ robot programming and space exploration.
我期待这样的未来校园，也会努力学习让这些想象变成现实。
I ______ ______ such a future campus and will study hard to turn these imaginations into ______.
三、必背范文
My Future School Life
What will school life be like in the future I have a wonderful vision.
First, we will have online classes with smart tablets, and we can learn from teachers all over the world through VR technology. Second, the school library will be smart—we can find books by speaking to a robot. Third, there will be many new clubs, like AI and space exploration clubs. We can also have PE classes in indoor skydiving simulators! I love this future school life and I hope it will come true soon.
四、实战演练
班级开展“未来生活畅想”主题讨论，假如你是钱雨，根据“居家生活、出行方式、工作学习”的要点写一篇80词左右的短文分享你的想法，开头已给出不计入总词数。
My Future Life
I often imagine what my life will be like in 2050.
Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!
一、写作任务
某英文杂志开展“沟通的艺术”征文活动，假如你是孙悦，写一篇80词左右的短文，讲述一次你通过沟通化解与朋友矛盾的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。
二、遣词造句（每空一词）
上周，我因为误会和最好的朋友吵架了，我们整整三天没有说话。
Last week, I ______ ______ my best friend because of a misunderstanding, and we didn’t talk for three whole days.
后来我主动找她面对面沟通，把事情的经过解释清楚，她也说出了自己的想法。
Later, I took the initiative to ______ ______ her face to face, explained the whole thing clearly, and she also ______ her own thoughts.
通过这次沟通，我们消除了误会，友谊变得更加牢固。
______ ______ this communication, we cleared up the misunderstanding and our friendship became ______.
我明白了沟通是解决矛盾最好的方式，真诚的交流能让人与人之间更亲近。
I learned that communication is the best way to solve conflicts, and sincere communication can make people ______ to each other.
三、必背范文
The Art of Communication
Communication is very important in our life. I once had a conflict with my friend Lily because she thought I ignored her birthday. We didn’t talk for days, and I felt sad.
One day, I talked to her face to face and told her I was busy with the exam and forgot her birthday by accident. I also said sorry to her. Lily understood me and said she was too angry to ask the reason. After that, our friendship became stronger. I know now that good communication can solve all kinds of problems. We should always talk to each other sincerely.
四、实战演练
学校心理健康周开展“学会沟通”主题征文，假如你是孙悦，根据“沟通的重要性、有效沟通的方法”写一篇80词左右的短文投稿，开头已给出不计入总词数。
The Importance of Communication
Communication is a bridge between people.
人教版八上U1-U8作文专项训练参考答案
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
二、遣词造句答案
took a trip
famous for
took a
tried
feel
四、实战演练参考范文
My Holiday Story
Last summer holiday, I went to Zhangjiajie with my parents. The mountains there are tall and strange, like something out of a fairy tale. We walked along the glass bridge, which made me a little nervous but excited. We also took a cable car to enjoy the beautiful scenery from above. The local food was delicious too, especially the fried potatoes. This trip not only let me see the beauty of nature but also made me feel relaxed. It was really an unforgettable holiday!
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
二、遣词造句答案
tidy up
is responsible for; takes on
take responsibility
warm
四、实战演练参考范文
My Family and Housework
Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about housework in my family.
In my family, we share housework together. I usually sweep the floor and fold my clothes after school. My dad cleans the windows every weekend and takes out the rubbish every day. My mom is good at cooking and washing clothes. Last Saturday, we cleaned the house together. I wiped the table, dad mopped the floor, and mom organized the closet. Although we were tired, we felt happy. Doing housework with family makes our home warmer and teaches me to be responsible.
Thank you for listening!
Unit 3 Same or Different
二、遣词造句答案
with; appearance
keen on
common
true
四、实战演练参考范文
Friendship
My best friend is Tom. We have many differences but also deep friendship. Tom is tall and quiet, while I am short and outgoing. He likes reading science books in his free time, but I prefer playing football with classmates. However, we both love helping others. Last term, I failed my math exam and felt sad. Tom spent his weekends teaching me difficult problems. With his help, I got good grades in the next exam. True friendship is not about being the same, but about supporting each other.
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
二、遣词造句答案
in danger of
ourselves
building; refusing
join in
四、实战演练参考范文
My Favorite Endangered Animal
My favorite endangered animal is the giant panda.
Giant pandas mainly live in Sichuan, China. They have black and white fur and look very cute. But now there are only about 1,800 wild giant pandas left because their habitats are getting smaller. To protect them, we should set up more nature reserves and stop cutting down bamboo forests. We can also spread the importance of protecting pandas to more people. I hope giant pandas will never disappear and can live happily in the wild.
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
二、遣词造句答案
such as
cut; roll
add; season
put; eat
四、实战演练参考范文
How to Make Spring Rolls
Spring rolls are a popular snack in southern China. Let me tell you how to make them.
First, prepare thin spring roll wrappers, minced pork, cabbage and some seasonings. Chop the cabbage and mix it with minced pork, then add salt and soy sauce to season. Next, put a spoon of filling on a wrapper and roll it up tightly. Finally, heat some oil in a pan and fry the spring rolls until they turn golden brown. Now your crispy spring rolls are ready to eat. They are delicious and perfect for sharing with friends!
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
二、遣词造句答案
recite
develop; expand
plan to
stick to
四、实战演练参考范文
My Weekend Self-Improvement Plan
Weekends are perfect for self-improvement. Here’s my weekend plan.
On Saturday morning, I will finish my homework first. In the afternoon, I will read English books for 30 minutes to improve my reading skills. Then I will play basketball with my friends to keep fit. On Sunday, I will learn to play the guitar in the morning because I love music. In the afternoon, I will help my mom do some housework. This plan can help me balance study, hobbies and life. I believe I can make great progress through this weekend plan.
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
二、遣词造句答案
by using
through; convenient
such as
look forward to; reality
四、实战演练参考范文
My Future Life
I often imagine what my life will be like in 2050.
At home, smart robots will do all the housework, like cleaning the room and cooking meals. We can control all household appliances with our voices. For travel, we will take driverless cars that are fast and safe, so there will be no traffic jams. In work and study, we can have online classes and work from home through VR technology. We can also travel to other planets for vacation. I hope this future life will come true, and I will study hard to make it happen.
Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!
二、遣词造句答案
argued with
talk to; expressed
Thanks to; stronger
closer
四、实战演练参考范文
The Importance of Communication
Communication is a bridge between people.
It helps us understand each other better and solve problems easily. In our daily life, we may have conflicts with friends or family, but good communication can resolve them. To communicate effectively, we should listen carefully when others speak and express our own thoughts sincerely. We should also be patient and respect different opinions. Good communication can make our relationships warmer and our life happier. Let’s learn to communicate well with others!

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