Unit 6 My clothes,my style 第3课时Grammar课件(共22张PPT,内嵌音频)-译林版英语七年级上册

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Unit 6 My clothes,my style 第3课时Grammar课件(共22张PPT,内嵌音频)-译林版英语七年级上册

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 6 My clothes, my style
Page 145
Grammar : Asking questions(疑问句)
1. 定义:用 yes 或 no 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句
2.一般疑问句以 be 动词、情态动词或助动词开头,回答通常比较简短。如:
Eg①Is the shirt made of cotton 这件衬衫是棉质的吗?
No. It’s made of wool. 不是,是羊毛的。
Eg②Can I try them on 我可以试穿吗?
Yes, of course. 是的,当然可以。
Eg③Do you like this blue T-shirt 你喜欢这件蓝色T恤吗?
Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
一般疑问句的特点:
1.用 yes 或 no 作答
有时根据语气的不同,yes 也可以由 sure、certainly、of course 等词代替,no 可由 sorry 代替。
2.答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致
(但必须用主格代词)。
如果问句中主语是 this/that,回答时用 it 代替;
如果问句中主语是 these/those,回答时用 they 代替。
3.沿用问句中的引导词(be 动词、情态动词或助动词)。
一般疑问句
She knows a lot about colours in fashion.
________ she ______ a lot about colours in fashion
Grey is a good colour for both casual and formal clothes.
______ grey a good colour for both casual and formal clothes
I can help you paint the wall blue.
________ you _____ me paint the wall blue
Does
know
Is
Could
help
How to change a declarative sentence(陈述句) into a yes—no question
陈述句变疑问句
将be动词、助动词或情态动词提到句首
根据行为动词的形式借助do/does
do/does和情态动词后的行为动词用原形
陈述句中有第一人称,变问句时要变为第二人称
句型转换
He is a teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
a teacher
My favorite subject is English. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ________ favorite subject English
We are Andy’s classmates. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______Andy’s classmates
I am Peter. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ________ _________ Peter
—No, ________ ________.
Is he
Is your
Are your
Are you
I’m not
主语
改写中要特别观察主语时是单数还是复数,比如说children, parents。
句型转换
Does she like English (作否定回答)
No, _______ _______ .
I have a new pen. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a new pen
Sandy likes vegetables. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Sandy _______ vegetables
I love my family. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you _______ your family
Do have
Does like
she doesn’t
Do love
1. —Does your mother ________ science
—Yes, she does. She ________ Class 3.
A.teaches; teach B.teach; teaches
C.teach; teaching D.teaches; teaching
2. —________ Lucy ________ a brother
—Yes, she has one.
A.Do; have B.Does; has
C.Does; have D.Do; has
1. 句子原本有be动词就用be动词,没有be动词就用助动词。
怎么快速准确的确定需要助动词?
2. 句中中有动词就用助动词,没有动词就用be动词。
答题小技巧
特殊疑问句
我们使用特殊疑问句询问一些具体信息。
What is your favourite colour
你最喜欢什么颜色?
Whose shoes are these
这些是谁的鞋子?
特殊疑问词
特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,常用的疑问词有:
What(什么)who(谁)whose(谁的)
when(什么时候)where(哪里)which(哪一个) why(为什么)how(怎么样)等。
因大多数疑问词以 wh- 开头,故特殊疑问句又被称为“wh-问句”。
特殊疑问词-what
what 什么
What is your name/job
what(class/grade) 哪个班级/年级
What class/grade are you in
what(colour) 什么颜色
What colour is your new jacket
what(time) 几点
What time does the show start
特殊疑问词
when where who why whose which
when 什么时候 When is your birthday party
where 哪里 Where do they live
who 谁 Who is the man in a blue sweater
why 为什么 Why do many people like hanfu
whose 谁的 Whose design is your favourite
which 哪一个 Which T-shirt matches this skirt
特殊疑问词-how
how many多少(可数)
How many students are there in your class
How much多少(不可数)
How much milk do you drink every day
How old 几岁/多少岁
How old is your Art teacher
How often 多长时间一次
How often do you go to the library
特殊疑问词-how
How long 多长/多久
How long is the Yangtze River
How long do you watch TV every day
How far多远
How far is your home from school
How tall多高
How tall is the girl over there
_________is the sweater It’s 68 yuan.
_________is the cup It’s yellow.
_________students are in the class It’s 50.
_________was it yesterday It was the 13th of October.
_________does it take you to go to school Ony ten minutes.
__________is your cousin He’s 15 years old.
__________do you get up At 6 o’clock.
How much
How many
How long
How old
What time
What color
What date
Practice
特殊疑问句句型结构有:
How many question words do you know
2.特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他
Why are you so excited
3.特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他
What can I do for you
1.特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他
Where do you do study French
Daniel: Is your favourite colour a warm colour or a cool colour
Kitty: My favourite colour is yellow. It’s a warm colour.
Daniel: Which colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool ones
Kitty: I look better in warm colours like red, yellow and orange.
当我们想要为对方提供两种或更多情况以便从其中一种时,通常使用选择疑问句。结构:一般疑问句+or+选择部分?
回答在所给的对象中选择
选择疑问句有两种类型:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句形式。
助情be置于句首
特殊疑问词置于句首
用or举两个以上的例子
选择疑问句
—_______ is the woman in brown — She’s our Art teacher.
—________ painting is on the wall — It’s Sandy’s.
—________ dis Sandy — she’s at her desk.
—________ painting do you like best —I like this one best.
—_______ do you like the painting —Because it’s lots of fun.
—_______ can we learn more about art — We can look things up on the internet.
Who
Whose
Where
Which
Why
How
Miller is showing Andy some pictures of her Art class. Andy is asking her some plete the questions with the correct wh-words.
A
表身份
表所属
表位置
表原因
表方式
Andy is asking for Mille’s advice about what to wear for a party.
Choose the correct sentences to complete their conversation.
Andy: I have no idea about what to wear for my friend’s birthday party, Millie.
(1)_______
Millie: Yes, of course. It’s cold now. You can wear a sweater with a jacket.
Andy: All right. Look at these two. (2)_________
Millie: You look better in the orange one.
Andy: I see. (3)__________
Millie: Yes, but I like the jeans better.
Andy: Why
Millie:(4)____________
Andy: I like jeans too. They’re comfortable to wear.
Millie: (5)___________
Andy: Fan Ming’s. He’s my primary school classmate.
初等教育的,小学教育的
b
d
c
a
e
B
There are some activities for the Fashion Week at Sunshine Middle School. Look at the poster below and talk with your partner about the fashion show, using questions.
C
Welcome to our fashion show!
Date: 6 December
Place: The school hall
Activities: A talk on different kinds of clothes
A hanfu show
Come and learn more about clothes here.
You will enjoy it!

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