资源简介

(共19张PPT)
Optional compulsory 1
Unit 1　Food matters
基础热身
Ⅰ.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)
1. __________ adv. 贪婪地，贪心地→_________ n. 贪婪，贪心→__________ adj. 贪心的，贪婪的
2. __________ adv. 轻柔地，温和地→__________ adj. 温柔的；温和的；柔和的
3. __________ n. 联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往→__________ vt. & vi. 联想，联系；交往→__________ adj. 有联系的；有关联的
4. _____ vi. (根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同 vt. 变更，改变→_________ adj. 各种不同的，各种各样的→__________ n. 不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体→__________ n. 变奏，变奏曲；变化，变更；变体，变种
greedily
greed
greedy
gently
gentle
association
associate
associated
vary
various
variety
variation
5. __________ n. 情感，强烈的感情，激情，情绪→__________ adj. 情感的，感情的，情绪的
6. __________ adj. 咸的，含盐的→__________ n. 盐 vt. 用盐腌；在……中放盐→__________ n. 腌制者；制盐者
7. __________ n. 安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证→__________ adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的
8. __________ vt. 产生，引起→__________ n. 一代人；代，一代；产生→ __________ adj. 一代的，代与代之间的
9. __________ vt. & vi. 消化；领会，理解 n. 摘要，文摘→__________ n. 消化；消化能力
emotion
emotional
salty
salt
salter
security
secure
generate
generation
generational
digest
digestion
10. __________ n. 风景，景色；舞台布景→__________ n. 景象，风光；(戏剧等)场；场面，片段；地点，现场
11. __________ adj. 可爱的，讨人喜爱的→__________ vi. & vt. 喜爱；爱慕
12. __________ n. 层，表层；层次→__________ v. 放置
13. __________ n. 奶油，乳脂；护肤霜→__________ adj. 含奶油的；像奶油的，光滑细腻的；淡黄色的
14. __________ adj. 有雾的，雾茫茫的→__________ n. 雾
15. __________ vt. & vi. 增加，扩大；扩展，发展(业务)；详谈，详述→
__________ n. 扩展，扩大，膨胀→__________ adj. 广阔的；广泛的
16. __________ adj. 数量多的，多样的→__________ vi. & vt. 迅速增加；乘
scenery
scene
adorable
adore
layer
lay
cream
creamy
foggy
fog
expand
expansion
expansive
multiple
multiply
17. __________ adj. 合适的→____________ adv. 合适地；适当地→
____________ adj. 不合适的
18. __________ vt. 吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→
____________ n. 消耗，消耗量；消费→__________ n. 消费者
19. __________ adj. 必不可少的；本质的，基本的→__________ adv. 本质上，基本上，根本上→__________ n. 本质，精髓；香精，精油
20. __________ n. 创造，创新；新思想，新方法→__________ vi. 创新，改革→__________ adj. 创新的，革新的
21. __________ n. (pl.__________) 强调，重视；重读→__________ vt. 强调，重视；重读
22. __________ n. 混合物；混合，结合→__________ v. 混合
appropriate
appropriately
inappropriate
consume
consumption
consumer
essential
essentially
essence
innovation
innovate
innovative
emphasis
emphases
emphasize
mixture
mix
Ⅱ.词块构建(根据汉语意思，每空格中填入一个单词)
1. lift __________ spirits 令某人振奋起来
2. do __________ trick 奏效，起作用，达到目的
3. take one's time __________ sth.＝take one's time to do sth./doing sth. 慢慢做某事，从容不迫地做某事
4. be linked __________ 与……有关
5. be famous __________ 因……而闻名
6. cry __________ for 迫切需要
7. throw oneself __________ 投身于，热衷于
one's
the
over
to/with
for
out
into
8. turn…__________ 把……变成
9. __________ of this world 好(或美等)得不得了，非凡，呱呱叫
10. __________ the first time 第一次，首次
11. heat __________ 加热
12. let sth. __________ 释放；放任
13. be covered __________ 被……覆盖
14. hit __________ spot 使人满意，正合需要
15. work one's way __________ 自始至终做……
16. fall __________ 破碎，破裂；崩溃　　
into
out
for
up
loose
with
the
through
apart
Ⅲ.佳句背诵
1. ____________________________, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.(P2)不管我的心情多么糟糕，这种完美的组合总是足以令我振奋起来。
仿写：不管她怎么用力推，门都打不开。
____________________________, the door wouldn't open.
2. ______________________________________, then those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions. (P2～3)如果我们从小就在家吃某些特定的食物，那么这些食物往往会与积极的情绪产生关联。
仿写：杰克开心地想，如果他努力工作，他很快就可以买得起妈妈的生日礼物了。
Jack thought happily that ________________, he would soon be able to afford his mother's birthday present.
No matter how bad my mood is
No matter how hard she pushed
If we grow up eating certain foods in our family
if he worked hard
3. They __________________________ off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters. (P11)据信，它们(四川火锅)起源于晚清时期，是长江上的船夫在寒冷潮湿的冬季保暖的一种方式。
仿写：据信，该慈善机构得到了资金支持，将其推广到全国。
The charity _______________________________ financial support to roll it out countrywide. (2022·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)
are believed to have started
is believed to have been given
达标巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. The little boy mixed vinegar __________ sugar, and the __________ (mix) tasted not so bad.
2. I have been in __________ with the girl for several years, and I never regret __________ with her.(associate)
3. Nowadays there are too many healthy problems which are linked __________ lack of exercise and poor diet.
4. __________ my relief, what the teacher says __________ (relief) our stress in the study.
with
mixture
association
associating
to/with
To
relieves
5. No matter __________ happens in the future, I will face them together with you.
6. As the small boat moved ___________ (gentle) along the river, he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
7. The speed of 6G will reach 100GB/s, allowing for a new __________ (generate) of virtual reality.
8. During the festival, the _______ (secure) department should take responsibility to make people feel safe.
9. Every year, millions of visitors come to this beautiful coastal city to enjoy the attracting natural ____________ (scenic) and delicious seafood.
what
gently
generation
security
scenery
10. In my opinion, his casual clothes were not appropriate __________ such a formal ceremony.
11. It is __________ (essence) for the figures to be updated on a regular basis, which is important for our research.
12. Being equipped with global vision and the spirit of __________ (innovate) is important to the development of the society.
13. We should put as much emphasis __________ preventing disease as we do on curing it.
14. I felt a warm drop of __________ (salt) water rolling down my face.
for
essential
innovation
on/upon
salty
15. I began reading, eagerly and ____________ (greed), impatient to satisfy my hunger for books.
16. There are ____________ (vary) treatments available for this condition.
17. With the ____________ (expand) of cities, many people sell off their old houses in the countryside and move into new flats in cities.
18. __________ (emotion) or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
puters account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity __________ (consume).
20. This is the most ______________ film I've seen, which has left me a deep _____________. (impress)
greedily
various
expansion
Emotional
consumption
impressive
impression
hit the spot, out of this world, do the trick, take one's time, cry out for, lift one's spirits, fall apart, be covered with, throw oneself into, be linked with
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. Jack is so depressed that I wonder how I could ________________.
2. If you are too busy to stay with your children, a short phone call can ________
__________.
3. Knowledge must ________________ training and practical experience.
4. There is no hurry. You can ________________ doing that work.
5. The wind blew in sand from the desert yesterday. Now, everything __________
__________ sand.
lift his spirits
do the
be linked with
take your time
is covered
trick
with
hit the spot, out of this world, do the trick, take one's time, cry out for, lift one's spirits, fall apart, be covered with, throw oneself into, be linked with
6. This food is ____________________. I've never had better beef.
7. A freshly cooked turkey with potatoes, corn, carrots and peas can really _____
___________.
8. So guilty was he that he ultimately _________, tears of guilt clouding his eyes.
9. Having received the support from her family, Judy _______________ writing.
10. Many middle schools are ________________ good English teachers.
out of this world
hit
fell apart
threw herself into
crying out for
the spot
Ⅲ.熟词生义
1. Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. ________________
2. As far as I'm concerned, the school uniforms are fine, but not special enough to give a unique Chinese flavour. ________________
3. Somehow, the mood of the meeting was distinctively pessimistic. ________________
4. If the structure of your speech is loose and confusing, chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confusing. ________________
n. 强烈欲望
n. 特点，特色
n. 气氛，氛围
adj. 不严谨的
Ⅳ.话题语法填空
As summer arrives with lots of rain in Southwest China's Yunnan Province, wild mushrooms appear all over the area. Villagers head out to the hills to collect them, while markets become lively with 1.__________ (variety) mushrooms on sale.
When it comes to 2.__________ (prepare) wild mushrooms, local residents exhibit their cooking skills—frying, deep frying, stir frying, stewing (炖), consuming 3.__________ (they) raw, or making soup. Each type of mushroom 4.__________ (treat) differently to fully display its distinct and delicious flavor.
various
preparing
them
is treated
The love of wild mushrooms is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people of Yunnan, 5.__________ province famous for its rich biodiversity. Historically, not much good land and not being able to grow a lot of grain made mushrooms a special treat on the tables of local homes. Wild mushrooms, rich 6.__________ protein and with unique flavor, have been passed down as a unique food culture.
The province has more than 900 out of the world's 2,500 7.________ (know) species of safe to eat wild mushrooms. This huge supply has driven the 8.__________ (extend) of Yunnan's wild mushroom industry chain, with dried products, canned goods and ready to eat items 9.____________ overcome the limitations of the seasons, allowing consumers at home and abroad 10.__________ (enjoy) nature's gift whenever they want.
a
in
known
extension
that/which
to enjoy

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