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(共31张PPT)
Optional compulsory3
Unit 1　Wish you were here
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2025·湖南长沙)
A
Going on your first solo (独自的) holiday can be a frightening prospect—in fact, it took Anne Mortlock three years to pick up the courage to book her first adventure.
Anne Mortlock initially felt hesitant about traveling alone, but was encouraged by her sister, a travel agent, to take her first solo trip with Just You, a tour company catering to solo travelers. Her first voyage took her to China, which she found “just perfect”, prompting her to quickly book another adventure to Namibia.
In Namibia, Anne experienced what she called “happy to be alive” moments, including an unforgettable encounter with a herd of elephants during a game drive.
The sight was so awe inspiring that it made her speechless. She chose to capture the essence of the moment rather than trying to record it with her camera. Other highlights included an optional cruise (乘船游览) in Walvis Bay, where she enjoyed dolphin sightings along with oysters and champagne.
The natural beauty of Namibia's deserts and sand hills left a lasting impression on Anne, as did the iconic trees of the Petrified Forest, which are believed to be 700 years old. She appreciated the guidance of a local tour guide who introduced them to unique locations, such as a mountaintop offering unique views of the plains below.
Traveling with a diverse group of fellow solo adventurers, Anne developed lifelong friendships. She explained: “The group was a nice mix of ages and everyone had such a mix of life stories and experiences—they were a fascinating bunch of people to travel with. These connections were so impactful that four of us in the group planned future activities together back in the UK.”
Now filled with confidence to explore more of the world, Anne is looking forward to traveling to Vietnam with her sister and brother in law. She also has her eye on Costa Rica and another African adventure, though she has yet to decide on a specific destination.
1. What does the underlined word “prompting” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Reminding. B. Allowing. C. Causing. D. Instructing.
2. Which can best describe Anne when she was in Namibia
A. Delighted and grateful. B. Surprised and proud.
C. Regretful but relieved. D. Tired but excited.
3. What can be inferred about Anne's fellow solo adventurers
A. They are mostly young people. B. They make Anne's travel colorful.
C. They have a spirit of adventure. D. They show Anne around many sights.
4. From which section of a website can the text be seen
A. Sports. B. Celebrities.
C. Events and Festivals. D. My Footprints.
答案及解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述安妮·莫特洛克一次独自旅行的经历，包括她的犹豫、决定、旅行的过程、感受以及旅行中遇到的人和事，向读者展示了一个关于勇气、探索和成长的故事。
1. C　词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“Her first voyage took her to China, which she found ‘just perfect’ (她的第一次航行将她带到了中国，她觉得那里‘简直太完美了’)”和“quickly book another adventure to Namibia (迅速预订了另一次去纳米比亚的冒险)”可知，prompting在此句意思是“促使，导致”。C选项与画线词意思最接近。故选C。
2. A　推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“In Namibia, Anne experienced what she called ‘happy to be alive’ moments, including an unforgettable encounter with a herd of elephants during a game drive. (在纳米比亚，安妮经历了她所谓的‘活着很快乐’的时刻，包括在开车狩猎时与一群大象的难忘邂逅。)”和第四段“The natural beauty of Namibia's deserts and sand hills…a mountaintop offering unique views of the plains below.(纳米比亚沙漠和沙丘的自然美景给安妮留下了难忘的印象，同样给她留下难忘印象的还有据传已有700年历史的石化森林的标志性树木。她很感激当地导游的指导，他给他们介绍了一些独特的地方，比如在山顶可以看到下面平原的独特景色。)”可知，安妮在纳米比亚是高兴和感激的。故选A。
3. B　推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Traveling with a diverse group of fellow solo adventurers, Anne developed lifelong friendships. She explained: ‘The group was a nice mix of ages and everyone had such a mix of life stories and experiences—they were a fascinating bunch of people to travel with. These connections were so impactful that four of us in the group planned future activities together back in the UK.’(与形形色色的独自冒险者同行，安妮建立了一生的友谊。她解释说：‘这群人年龄不同，每个人都有不同的生活故事和经历——他们是一群迷人的旅行伙伴。这些联系影响深远，以至于我们四个人计划回英国后共同开展未来的活动。’)”可推断出，他们让安妮的旅行变得丰富多彩。故选B。
4. D　推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段“Going on your first solo (独自的) holiday can be a frightening prospect—in fact, it took Anne Mortlock three years to pick up the courage to book her first adventure. (第一次独自度假可能是一件令人恐惧的事情——事实上，安妮·莫特洛克花了三年时间才鼓起勇气预订了她的第一次冒险。)”和倒数第二段中的“Traveling with a diverse group of fellow solo adventurers, Anne developed lifelong friendships. (与形形色色的独自冒险者同行，安妮建立了一生的友谊。)”可知，文章主要讲述了安妮一次独自旅行的经历和感受，包括她的犹豫、决定、旅行的美好时刻以及结交的朋友等，这些内容都属于个人旅行经历，可能出自网站上“My Footprints(我的足迹)”这个版块。故选D。
B
(2024·浙江温州)
Having worked for more than a decade in finance in the oil industry in Canada, Tori Fahey found herself wanting more from life. But it wasn't through desperation that her circumstances changed: “I didn't get fed up and storm off, nothing like that; it was curiosity about other interests and wanting to experience something new.”
Fahey left her job and completed an MBA before setting up a move to New York to begin a degree. However, the opportunity of an open year between the MBA and the degree came up, and as a keen touring cyclist, Fahey realised that a much dreamed about adventure was now becoming a possibility: “The ride in Africa had been on my fantasy list. It was a moment when I realised that I could do anything, so I should.”
Fahey rode across Africa, a 7,500 mile trip that took four months. The whole experience had a life changing impact. Fahey said: “Bicycles provide a literal freedom. You don't allow yourself to feel like that in everyday life because there are so many distractions. But when you're out on the bike and there's nothing else, you're really free to experience what life is.”
Post degree, Fahey worked on projects with the UNDP(United Nations Development Project) in Montenegro with the aim of bringing investment to rural communities.
It was while working on these projects that the seeds were sown for the next new investment. “It was through my trip across Africa that I discovered pannier and rack systems inconvenient and I was never going to use them again.” Little did she know this would lead her to start up her own company.
In 2013, Apidura was born, producing storage solutions for people looking to travel the world by bike, race across continents and carry all they need to do so. It's now a successful global brand, but Fahey remains reflective about what else the company can do for people.
5. Why did Fahey leave her job in Canada
A. She was bored with the job. B. She was disappointed with life.
C. She wanted to add new dimensions to her life.
D. She found it hard to adjust to the circumstances.　　　　　　　　　　　
6. Which can best describe Fahey's ride experience in Africa
A. Demanding. B. Liberating. C. Eventful. D. Dangerous.
7. Why did Fahey launch Apidura
A. To encourage bicycle travelling.
B. To make her investment profitable.
C. To help cyclists carry travelling stuff.
D. To increase the pleasure of riding bikes.
8. What is the passage mainly about
A. A tough path to fame. B. An adventure across Africa.
C. The benefits of green travelling. D. The story behind the birth of Apidura.
答案及解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了渴望体验新事物的Tori Fahey辞掉了工作，在接受MBA学位教育期间去非洲进行了自行车旅行，在旅途中她感到很自由，还因此创办了自己的公司Apidura。
5. C　细节理解题。根据第一段“Having worked for more than a decade in finance in the oil industry in Canada, Tori Fahey found herself wanting more from life. But it wasn't through desperation that her circumstances changed: ‘I didn't get fed up and storm off, nothing like that; it was curiosity about other interests and wanting to experience something new.’(Tori Fahey在加拿大石油行业从事金融工作十多年了，发现自己想从生活中得到更多。但她的情况并不是在绝望中改变的：‘我并不是因为受够了而愤然离开，而是对其他兴趣的好奇，想要体验新事物。’)”可知，Fahey辞掉她在加拿大的工作是因为她想给她的生活增加新的维度。故选C。
6. B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Fahey said: ‘Bicycles provide a literal freedom. You don't allow yourself to feel like that in everyday life because there are so many distractions. But when you're out on the bike and there's nothing else, you're really free to experience what life is.’(Fahey说：‘自行车提供了一种真正的自由。在日常生活中你不会有这样的感觉，因为有太多的干扰。但当你骑着自行车外出时，没有别的干扰，你就可以真正自由地体验生活。’)”可推知，Fahey在非洲的骑行经历很自由。故选B。
7. C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In 2013, Apidura was born, producing storage solutions for people looking to travel the world by bike, race across continents and carry all they need to do so.(2013年，Apidura诞生了，为那些想要骑自行车环游世界、跨大洲比赛并携带所需物品的人提供存储解决方案。)”可知，Fahey创办Apidura是为了帮助骑自行车的人携带旅行物品。故选C。
8. D　文章大意题。根据最后一段“In 2013…but Fahey remains reflective about what else the company can do for people.(2013年，Apidura诞生了，为那些想要骑自行车环游世界、跨大洲比赛并携带所需物品的人提供存储解决方案。它现在是一个成功的全球品牌，但Fahey仍然在思考公司还能为人们做些什么。)”结合文章主要讲述了渴望体验新事物的Tori Fahey辞掉了工作，在接受MBA学位教育期间去非洲进行了自行车旅行，在旅途中感到很自由，还因此创办了自己的公司Apidura可知，这篇文章主要讲了Apidura诞生背后的故事。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024·湖南长沙)
In every country I've been to on my journey to Antarctica, I've met amazing and kind strangers who have made my travels easier, safer, and more fun.
I once __1__ three such people in a small Quito bus station. We were forced to __2__ a taxi when no bus could be found. Sitting four in the back seat for an hour forced you to get to know others quite well. My __3__ Rosita told me about herself: Colombian, living in Toronto for the past 30 years, now going back to __4__ relatives with her brother and sister. And I told them my __5__ : Antarctica, alone. Then when we __6__ caught our next bus to Guayaquil, an eight hour journey, we made __7__ stops along the way and Rosita's brother Joseo always took care of my __8__ while I went to buy food. I was __9__.
At night we arrived at Guayaquil, where I had to find a bus for Peru the next day. Although Rosita had met up with her family, she __10__ not leaving without helping me find my way. Joseo asked around and got the __11__ of the bus station. Just when I planned to say goodbye, Joseo and Rosita __12__ to drive me there, for they thought it was not safe for a girl to travel alone at night. Happily, we found the station without too much __13__ and they helped __14__ me in a nearby hotel. How kind hearted and __15__ they were!
1. A.motivated B. entertained C. encountered D. investigated
2. A.share B. repair C. drive D. park
3. A.guest B. partner C. guide D. neighbor
4. A.visit B. rescue C. educate D. trick
5. A.attitude B. advice C. destination D. solution
6. A.previously B. frequently C. eventually D. temporarily
7. A.instant B. wrong C. impossible D. periodic
8. A.emotions B. possessions C. expenses D. accommodations
9. A.honest B. grateful C. generous D. regretful
10. A.insisted on B. dreamed of C. believed in D. worried about
11. A.review B. announcement C. address D. photograph
12. A.happened B. decided C. pretended D. hesitated
13. A.difficulty B. preparation C. permission D. sympathy
14.A.discover B. discipline C. protect D. settle
15. A.hopeful B. thoughtful C. skillful D. peaceful
答案及解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在去南极洲旅游的时候，路上遇到的陌生人都十分友善，这让作者的旅行变得更舒适、更安全和更有趣。
1. C　考查动词词义辨析。句意：我曾经在基多的一个小汽车站遇到过三个这样的人。A.motivated激发；B.entertained娱乐；C.encountered偶遇；D.investigated调查。根据前文“I've met amazing and kind strangers who have made my travels easier, safer, and more fun”可知，作者在旅途中偶遇了很多陌生人，他们让作者的旅行更舒适、更安全和更有趣。故选C。
2. A　考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于找不到公共汽车，我们只好合乘一辆出租车。A.share分享；B.repair修理；C.drive驾驶，驱使；D.park停车。根据后文“when no bus could be found”可知，因为找不到公共汽车，所以只能合乘一辆出租车。故选A。
3. D　考查名词词义辨析。句意：我身旁的罗西塔给我讲了她自己的故事：她是哥伦比亚人，在多伦多生活了30年，现在和哥哥姐姐一起回家探亲。A.guest客人；B.partner伙伴；C.guide导游；D.neighbor身边的人，邻居。根据前文“Sitting four in the back seat”可知，作者和三个陌生人坐在后座，因此成了“身边的人”。故选D。
4. A　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.visit拜访；B.rescue拯救；C.educate教育；D.trick捉弄。根据后文“relatives”可知，此处表示罗西塔回家探亲。故选A。
5. C　考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他们我的目的地：南极洲，独自一人。A.attitude态度；B.advice建议；C.destination目的；D.solution解决。根据后文“Antarctica”可知，作者的目的地是南极洲。故选C。
6. C　考查副词词义辨析。句意：后来，我们终于赶上了下一班开往瓜亚基尔的巴士，那是一段8小时的旅程，一路上我们会定期停下来，罗西塔的哥哥约瑟总是在我去买食物的时候照看我的东西。A.previously之前；B.frequently频繁地；C.eventually最终地；D.temporarily临时的。根据前文“Then”可知，此处表示作者和三个陌生人终于赶上了下一班开往瓜亚基尔的巴士。故选C。
7. D　考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.instant立即的；B.wrong错误的；C.impossible不可能的；D.periodic定期的。根据前文“an eight hour journey”可知，在漫长的旅途中，作者会定期停下来。故选D。
8.B　考查名词词义辨析。句意见第6题解析。A.emotions情感；B.possessions拥有物，财产；C.expenses消费，支出；D.accommodations膳宿。根据后文“while I went to buy food”可知，当作者去买东西的时候，罗西塔的哥哥会帮助照看作者的物品。故选B。
9. B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激。A.honest诚实的；B.grateful感激的；C.generous慷慨的；D.regretful后悔的。根据前文“Rosita's brother Joseo always took care of my __8__ while I went to buy food”可知，作者对他人的帮助非常感激。故选B。
10. A　考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然罗西塔和她的家人见了面，但她坚持不帮我找到路就不走。A.insisted on坚持；B.dreamed of梦想；C.believed in相信；D.worried about担心。根据后文“not leaving without helping me find my way”可知，虽然罗西塔和她的家人见了面，但她坚持不帮作者找到路就不走。故选A。
11. C　考查名词词义辨析。句意：约瑟打听了一下，得到了汽车站的地址。A.review回顾，复习，评论；B.announcement宣告；C.address地址；D.photograph照片。根据后文“of the bus station”可知，约瑟打听到了汽车站的地址。故选C。
12. B　考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在我打算告别的时候，约瑟和罗西塔决定开车送我去那里，因为他们认为一个女孩晚上单独旅行不安全。A.happened发生；B.decided决定；C.pretended假装；D.hesitated犹豫。根据后文“for they thought it was not safe for a girl to travel alone at night”可知，约瑟和罗西塔决定开车送作者去那里，因为他们认为一个女孩晚上单独旅行不安全。故选B。
13. A　考查名词词义辨析。句意：令人高兴的是，我们没有遇到太多困难就找到了车站，他们帮我在附近的一家旅馆安顿下来。A.difficulty困难；B.preparation准备；C.permission允许；D.sympathy同情。根据前文“we found the station”可知，作者没有遇到太多困难就找到了车站。故选A。
14. D　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.discover发现；B.discipline惩罚；C.protect保护；D.settle解决，安顿。根据后文“in a nearby hotel”可知，作者在附近的一家旅馆安顿下来。故选D。
15. B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们是多么的善良和体贴啊！A.hopeful充满希望的；B.thoughtful体贴的；C.skillful熟练的；D.peaceful安宁的，和平的。根据前文“Just when I planned to say goodbye, Joseo and Rosita __12__ to drive me there, for they thought it was not safe for a girl to travel alone at night. Happily, we found the station without too much __13__ and they helped __14__ me in a nearby hotel.”可知，在作者打算告别的时候，约瑟和罗西塔决定开车送作者去那里，因为他们认为一个女孩晚上单独旅行不安全，并且帮助作者在附近的车站找到了旅店安顿下来，由此作者觉得他们是非常的善良和体贴的。故选B。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2025·山东烟台)
Heading off to the train station straight after work on Friday, checking in 1.__________ least eight tourism attractions in one day for three continuous days, hopping on a late night train and returning to work or lectures at 8 o'clock the next morning—the travel practice of visiting as many sights as possible within the 2.__________ (short) period of time is known as “Special Forces” style tourism. Lately, the style 3.__________ (become) a popular trend among China's young tourists, 4._________ (allow) them to make the most of their short holiday breaks.
Last May Day witnessed the peak of this intense travel practice, as the number of tourists reached a record high of 200 million. The hashtag(标签) “Young People's Special Force Style Tourism During May Day Holiday” enjoyed more than 3.3 million 5.__________ (view) on China's largest micro blogging site Weibo.
at　
shortest　
has become
allowing　
views　
Many people flocked to the online space to share 6.___________ (they) experiences of “Special Force” style tourism including two vloggers, 7.__________ documented the three day climbing experience of Wuyue. During the trip, they covered a distance of 4,600 kilometers with less than 10 hours of sleep.
This 8.__________ (physical) demanding travel becomes a trend because of a video showing a group of university students travelling to the Xizang capital Lhasa by taking an old fashioned train. Although 9.__________ entire journey took them 54 hours with only hard seats available, students 10.__________ (see) to be in high spirits chanting “Youth is priceless, and hard seats take us straight to Lhasa!”
their　
who　
physically　
the　　
were seen　
答案及解析：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在年轻人中逐渐流行的旅游新方式——特种兵旅游。
1. at　考查介词。句意：周五下班后直接前往火车站，连续三天在一天内至少到8个旅游景点报到，搭乘深夜列车，在第二天早上8点返回工作岗位或听讲座——这种在最短时间内游览尽可能多的景点的旅行方式被称为“特种兵”旅游。根据句意可知，at least的意思为：至少，为固定短语。故填at。
2. shortest　考查形容词。句意同上。形容词修饰名词period作定语，结合前文eight tourism attractions in one day for three continuous days可知，此处表示“最短的时间”用形容词的最高级。故填shortest。
3. has become　考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：最近，这种风格在中国年轻游客中成为一种流行趋势，让他们充分利用短暂的假期。句首的Lately提示用现在完成时，主语the style为单数，助动词用has。故填has become。
4. allowing　考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处作状语，逻辑主语the style与allow构成主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填allowing。
5. views　考查名词。句意：在中国最大的微博网站——微博上，“五一年轻人特种兵旅游”的标签获得了超过330万次的浏览量。空处为名词作宾语，根据more than 3.3 million可知，空处用view的名词复数。故填views。
6. their　考查代词。句意：许多人涌向这个网络空间分享他们的“特种兵”旅游经历，其中包括两名视频博主，他们记录了为期三天的五岳登山经历。空处修饰experiences用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
7. who　考查定语从句。句意同上。空处缺少关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词two vloggers表示人，作从句的主语，用who引导。故填who。
8. physically　考查副词。句意：一段视频显示，一群大学生乘坐老式火车前往西藏首府拉萨，因此这种体力消耗大的旅行成了一种趋势。空处修饰形容词demanding，用副词作状语。故填physically。
9. the　考查冠词。句意：虽然整个旅程花了他们54个小时，而且只有硬座，但学生们兴高采烈地喊着“青春没有售价，硬座直达拉萨！”此处表示特指的旅行，用定冠词the。故填the。
10. were seen　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意同上。空处作谓语，主语students与see构成被动关系，且事情在过去发生，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数。故填were seen。

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