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B1U5 Languages around the world
The Chinese Writing System
Connecting the Past and the Present
Teaching objectives
1. Understand the development of Chinese writing system.
2. Read for specific information and understand words in the context.
3. Recognize the value of Chinese writing system and enhance your national confidence and pride.
Guessing Game
鹿
羊
象
龟
Watch the video, then find the information you get.
simplified Chinese characters
Can you recognize the symbols in the picture
a picture-based language
some symboles were carved on the shells or bones
Look at the picture and title again, predict what the text is mainly about
I think the text is mainly about the history of the Chinese writing system.
The Chinese Writing System:
Connecting the Past and the Present
Skimming for structure
1.What is the type of the text
Narration
（记叙文）
B.Argumentation （议论文）
C.Exposition （说明文）
An expository essay is factual, giving information on a subject.
2.What is the topic sentence of each para
3. How many parts can the text be divided into
Tip1 : Topic sentence can often exist in the first or last sentence in a para.
Part 1:
________
Part 2:
________
Part 3:
________
Para. 1
Paras 2-4
topic
Its history and development
Paras 5-6
Its importance
Scan
Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find specific information, such as dates or numbers.
Scan the text to find the words and expression that describe time.
The text is written in the order of ________.
time
Scanning(para 1)
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.
Q1. What does the circle word “this” means
Q2.What does the paragraph want to tell us about Chinese writing system
The Chinese writing system is very .
important
timetable(para 2-4)
Write down what happened at each of those important times.
At the beginning
By the Shang Dynasty
Over the years
In the Qin Dynasty
Today
well-developed
picture-based
different forms
one direction
part of Chinese culture
马
began
developed
divided
unified
timetable(para 2-4)
Read each of those important times and fill in the summary of each time.
At the beginning
Summary
Several thousand years ago, some of the___________
were carved on_____________________.
ancient symbols
animal bones and shells
By the Shang Dynasty
Summary
Over the year, these symbols had become a ____________________________________.
well-developed writing system
Over the years
Summary
The system developed into______________and people
were divided _____________, leading to different
_______________________.
different forms
geographically
dialects and characters
In the Qin Dynasty
Today
Summary
In the Qin aynasty, the Chinese writing system began to
___________________because Emperor Qinshihunag
____________________________________________.
develop in one direction
united the seven major states into one unified country
Symmary
Chinese people can still ______________________ no matter were______________or what ________________.
communicating in writing
they live
dialect they speak
the past
the present
Chinese Writing system
connected
Assignment（2mins）
At the beginning
By the Shang Dynasty
Over the years
In the Qin Dynasty
Today
well-developed
picture-based
different forms
one direction
part of Chinese culture
马
Please introduce the development of the Chinese writing system according to what you have learned today.
Please find the word “system” in the text and identify their meanings
There are many reason why his has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the writing system.
By the Shang Dynasty(around 1600-1046 BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in the direction.The writing system was of importance...
The high regard for the writing system can be seen...
A system of symbols
A system developing in one direction
different
forms
Function
Please find some sentences including words indicating “the past and the present”
Q: Besides connecting the past and the present, what other functions does the Chinese writing system have Give the evidence.
Function
① That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.(para4)
connect people with culture
② The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.(para5)
connect characters/language with art
③ As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language. (para6)
connect China with the world
Function
the past and the present
people with culture
characters/language with art
China with the world
The “connecting” function of the Chinese writing system
connect
Importance(para 5-6)
Can you find some sentences showing the importance of the Chinese writing system？
① That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.(para4)
② Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with China’s past.(para5)
③ The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.(para5)
④ The system of Chinese characters is still an important part of the Chinese culture.
Importance(para5-6)
Q. Why is the Chinese writing system imortant
The Chinese writing system is one of the main factors that has made the continuation of China’s ancient civilisation possible.
Further thinking
Discussion:According to the writer, the Chinese writing system is one factor that has helped the Chinese language and culture survive. What do you think are some of the other factors
Continuous development of China’s agriculture, a relatively powerful government, distinguished philosophical schools developed, and an open mind to embrace different cultures are all possible and important factors. Besides, education is always emphasised in China’s family traditions.
Be proud of being Chinese!
Be proud of our great country!
Homework
Wite a specch to call on students to make the Chinese writing system known to more people. Your speech should include:
① a topic;
② the development, function and importance of the Chinese writing system;
③ a conclusion.

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