Unit 1 Wish you were here 单词详解课件(共54张) -高中英语译林版选择性必修第三册

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Unit 1 Wish you were here 单词详解课件(共54张) -高中英语译林版选择性必修第三册

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(共54张PPT)
B6U1 wish you were here
wordlist
Welcome - Reading
1. blooming adj. 盛开的,开花的
bloom v. 开花
Her smile bloomed like a flower. (续写)
她脸上绽开了灿烂的笑容。
2. unfold vi. & vt. 开花;展开,打开;展示,展现
展开,打开(反:fold v. 折叠,对折)
The plot unfolds in the novel.
3. ethnically adv. 种族地
ethnic adj. 种族的,民族的
4. distinct adj. 截然不同的,有区别的,不同种类的;清楚的,清晰的
be distinct from 与...不同
清楚的,清晰的 indistinct (反)
派生:distinction n.差别;区别;不同;特点;特性
distinctive adj. 独特的;特别的
5. territory n. (加拿大)地区;领土,领地;领域
6. vally n. 山谷,溪谷
7. carve vt. 侵蚀,冲刷;雕,刻
8. glacier n. 冰川
E.g. Grandpa once taught him to carve a wooden cart and reminded him to focus on the task.
11. apart from 除了...外(还),此外;除了...外(都),要不是
besides:
except:
except for:
apart from:
in addition to:除了...之外(还包含在内)
E.g. In addition to math, he studies physics. 除了数学,他还学物理——数学和物理都包含在他的学习科目里。
江海名师
12. urban adj. 城市的,城镇的
13. ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
rural adj. 农村的,乡村的
15. strait n.海峡,水道
14. indigenous adj. 本地的,土生土长的
16. minority n. 少数民族,少数群体,少数,少数人
17. cuisine n. 烹饪,风味;饭菜,菜肴
18. dynamic adj. (事物)有活力的;动态的,发展变化的;充满活力的
minor adj.
major adj. vi. 主修 major in...
be in the minority 占少数; be in the/a minority 占多数
the minority of... ...的少数; the majority of ... ...的多数
dynamism n. 精力;活力
19. sample vt. 尝,品尝,体验;抽样检验 n. 样本,样品,取样
20. off the beaten track 不落俗套,打破常规;远离闹市,偏远
21. fiddle n. 小提琴
22. Celtic adj. 凯尔特人的,凯尔特语的
21. come as no surprise不足为奇,毫不奇怪
It should come as no surprise to learn that many abused children become abusers later in life.
很多受虐待的儿童后来被发现成为施虐者是不足为奇的。
come 短语 江海名师
22. depth n. 最深处;深(度);深刻;深厚
派生:deep adj. 深的,有深度的
adv. 深深地;在深处
E.g. His books are too deep for me.
She went deep into the woods.
deeply adv. (程度,距离)深深地;非常,极其
E.g. My words must have hurt him deeply.
23. suburb n. 郊区,城外
24. botanical adj. 植物学的
botany n. 植物学
24. Clovis adj. 克洛维斯的
25. blanket n. 厚层;毛毯
carpet n. 地毯
26. hockey n. 冰球运动,冰上曲棍球;曲棍球
27. niece n. 侄女,外甥女
Grammar- Integrated skills
1. welfare n. 幸福,福祉;福利
2. accommodation n. 住处
accommodate v. 提供住宿;容纳;供应;调解; 适应
E.g. I needed to accommodate to the new schedule.
我需要适应新的时间表。
3. surrounding adj. 周围的,附近的
4. harmony n. 融洽,和睦;和谐
surround vt. 围绕;包围
be surrounded by ... 被...包围/围绕
surroundings n. 周围环境
harmonious adj. 和谐的;和睦的
live in harmony with 与...和谐相处
5. sustain vt. 使保持,使稳定持续;维持
派生:sustainable adj. 可持续的
sustainable development 可持续发展
6. manner n. 方式,方法;举止 (单数)
礼貌(复数)manners
have good/ bad manners 有/没有礼貌
It’s bad manners to stare at people. 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。
in this manner 以这种方式
7. consumption n. 消耗,消耗量;消费
consume vt. 吃;喝;消耗,消费,耗费;
time-consuming adj. 浪费时间的
consumer n. 消费者;用户,顾客
8. church n. 教堂;礼拜
9. come down to 可归结为,可归纳为 (无被动)
可以归结为 = boil down to
Their quarrel comes down to money.
他们的争吵说到底就是为了钱。
10. code n. 行为规范,道德准则;法规,法典;密码
dress code 着装规定
11. item n. 一件商品(或物品);项目
an item of equipment 一件设备
12. elegant adj. 漂亮雅致的,精美的;优美的,文雅的
elegance n. 优雅,雅致;简练 elegantly adv.
grace n. 高雅,文雅;优美;风度,体面
graceful adj.
13. make one’s way to 去,前往
She made her way to the library despite the heavy rain.
尽管下着大雨,她还是朝图书馆走去。
14. statue n. 雕塑,雕像
sculpture n. 雕像,雕塑
v. 雕塑,雕刻
15. souvenir n. 纪念物,纪念品
souvenirs
16. antique n. 文物,古董 adj. 古老的,古董的
17. vase n. 花瓶,装饰瓶
vast adj. 辽阔的,巨大的,庞大的,大量的
18. furniture n. 家具
(不可数名词,没有复数形式。 类似:equipment)
furnish
furnished
vt. 为…配备家具
adj. 配备家具的
Extended reading
1. dune n. 沙丘
2. goat n. 山羊
3. fragile adj. 脆弱的;易碎的
fragile goods 易碎品
4. resolution n. 决心,决定;决议;解决
make a resolution to do sth 决定做某事(写作)
resolve vi. & vt. 解决(= solve/ work out/ figure out); 决定
resolve to do sth 决定做某事
5. grain n. 细粒,颗粒;谷物
6. beat down (阳光)强烈照射,暴晒
The sun beat down on the desert sand.
太阳光暴晒沙漠。
7. contrast vi. 形成对比 vt. 对比,对照 n. 差异,差别;对照物
by/in contrast 相比之下 (写作衔接词)
E.g. By/In contrast, Mrs Young was much more beautiful.
in contrast to/with... 与...相比;与...相反
E.g. In contrast with/to his wife, Bush has little interest in foreign travel.
make a contrast with... 与...形成对比
E.g. The white walls make a contrast with the black carpet.
contrast A with B 把A和B对比
E.g. In this book, the writer contrasts good with evil.
8. ray n. 光线,射线
9. camle n. 骆驼
10. chew vi.&vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;咬住
a ray of hope 一线希望 (写作/完形)
chew- chewed- chewed
Rose chewed (on) her lip and stared at the floor. (续写)
11. starve v. 挨饿,饿死
starve (sb) to death (使某人)饿死
starve for... 渴望/急需...
starve to do sth 渴望/急需做...
starvation n. 饥饿;饿死
starving adj. 饥饿的;挨饿的
12. barbecue n. 烤架;户外烧烤
13. departure n. 离开,起程
14. mud n. 泥,淤泥 【U】
反: arrival
depart vi. & vt. 离开
depart from... 从...离开
15. border n. 国界,边界 vi. & vt. (与...)接壤
border on 与...接壤;接近
16. parking n. 停车;停车位
park n. 公园
v. 停放车辆
17. hut n. (简陋的)小屋,棚屋
18. brick n. 砖块;积木
19. dot n. 点 vt. 遍布;使布满,点缀;加点
20. flap vi. &vt. 拍打,摆动;振(翅)
21. ham n. 火腿,火腿肉
dots
dot-dotted-dotted
The sky was dotted with stars. 繁星点点
22. sausage n. 香肠,腊肠
23. bunch n. 串,束;大量
a bunch of 一束,一群,大量
a bunch of flowers 一束花
24. fetch vt. 去拿,去请 (go and bring)
fetch sb sth
Could you fetch me my bag
你能帮我去拿包吗?
25. possession n. 私人物品,个人财产;具有,拥有
私人物品,私人财产(常用复数= belongings)
Prisoners were allowed no personal possessions.
囚犯不允许拥有私人物品。
The ring is one of her most treasured possessions.
这枚戒指是她最珍惜的财物之一。
25. possession n.
in possession of... 拥有(或占有)...
Tom is in possession of that picture.
in the possession of 被别人占有;属于...
That picture is in the possession of Tom.
take possession of... 占有,占领
We’ve already bought the house but we won’t take possession of it until May.
lose possession of... 失去对...的拥有
possess vt. 拥有,占有; 具有,具备
26. intently adv. 热切地,专注地
27. hike n. 远足,徒步旅行
vi. & vt. 去...远足,做徒步旅行
intent adj. 专注的
go hiking 去远足
28. awesome adj. 令人惊叹的,使人惊惧的;很好的
29. liquid adj. 液体的,液态的
n. 液体
30. Arctic adj. 北极的
n. (the Arctic) 北极,北极地区
代替 great
solid 固体
gas 气体
31. fox n. 狐狸,狡猾的人
32. polar adj. 极地的;完全相反的
polar bear 北极熊 (环保类阅读理解)
33. delicacy n. 佳肴;谨慎;敏感
34. lamb n. 羊羔肉,羔羊
delicate adj. 易碎的,脆弱的(= fragile)
精致的,精美的

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