背默练手册课件(共12张) 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

背默练手册课件(共12张) 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

资源简介

(共16张PPT)
Unit 4 Helping out
Developing ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ adj.无家可归的
2. ________ n.士兵, 军人
3. ________ n.消防队员
4. ________ prep.反对
5. ________ v.大学毕业
6. college n. ___________
homeless
soldier
fireman
against
graduate
大学; 学院
7. goodwill n. _________________
8. ________ n.温暖
9. means n. ____________________
10. ________ adj.运气好的, 幸运的
好意, 亲善, 友善
warmth
手段; 方法; 工具
lucky
语境辅记
After 11. _________ (毕业) from college, Sarah felt 12. ________ (幸运的) to get a good job. In her spare time, she joined a group to help those 13. ________ (无家可归的) people. There she met lots of people from different professions, such as teachers, 14. ________ (士兵), doctors and 15. ________ (消防员).
graduating
lucky
homeless
soldiers
firemen
Although they came from different places and did different jobs, their purpose of joining this group was the same: to pass 16. ________ (温暖) to others in need.
warmth
二、派生单词
1. home (n.)→(adj.无家可归的) ________
2. fireman (n.)→(pl.) ________
3. graduate (v.)→(n.) __________
4. warm (adj.)→(adv.) ________→(n.) ________
5. luck (n.)→(adj.幸运的) ________→(adj.不幸的) ________→(adv.幸运地) ________→(adv.不幸地) __________
homeless
firemen
graduation
warmly warmth
lucky
unlucky luckily
unluckily
语境辅记
6. After she ________ from middle school, her heart was filled with joy whenever she thought of the _________ ceremony.(graduate)
7. She was ________ welcomed by her classmates, and the ________ of their smiles made her feel at home on the first day.(warm)
graduated
graduation
warmly
warmth
8. Though he was ________ to miss the bus, ________ a kind driver stopped for him, making him feel _______ to meet such kindness.(luck)
unlucky luckily
lucky
三、英汉互译
1. ____________绝不, 一点儿都不
2. ____________关闭
3. ____________呼救
4. aim to do sth__________________
5. jump to one’s feet ________________
by no means
shut down
call for help
旨在做某事, 打算
猛地站起来
6. ____________伸手
7. ____________立刻, 马上
8. sign up____________
reach out
right away
报名, 注册
语境辅记
When the science lab machine started smoking, Tim 9. ________________ (猛地站起来). The teacher shouted, “10. ____________ (绝不) should you touch it! We 11. _________ (旨在保证) everyone safe.” She 12. __________.(关闭) the power 13. __________ (立刻) and 14. ____________ (伸手) to calm the students.
jumped to his feet
By no means
aim to keep
shut down
right away
reached out
After all the students went out of the lab, she took out her phone and 15. _________________ (寻求帮助). The teacher’s calmness has won everyone’s praise.
called for help
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我震惊地发现, 所有其他建筑都被夷为平地。
I was ________ ________ ________ all the other buildings were ________ ________ ________.
2. 夜以继日, 他们争分夺秒地拯救尽可能多的人。
Day and night, they ________ ________ time to save ________ many people ________ ________.
shocked to find
reduced to pieces
raced against
as as possible
3. 所以我下定决心要成为他们中的一员。
So I ________ ________ ________ ________ to become one of them.
4. 我仍然记得12 年前那些援助之手的温暖。到我伸出援手的时候了。
I still remembered ______ _______ ______ those helping hands 12 years ago. ______ _______ _______ for me to offer mine.
made up my mind
the warmth of
It was time
5. 然而, 这并不是我们联系的开始。
However, this wasn’t ________ ________ ________ our connection.
6. 即使在今天, 我仍然很幸运能在生活中有如此美妙的经历。
Even today, I still ________ ________ to have had ________ ________ ________ experience in life.
the beginning of
feel lucky
such an amazing
7. 爱传播爱, 因此创造了一个充满善意和善良的圈子。
Love ________ ________ love, and so creates ________ ________ ________ goodwill and kindness.
leads to a
circle of(共14张PPT)
Unit 4 Helping out
Understanding ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ v. 原谅
2. ________ adj. 紫色的
3. crayon n. ___________
4. five-year-old adj. ___________
5. ________ n. 阳光
6. ________ n. 病毒
excuse
purple
彩色蜡笔
五岁的
sunshine
virus
7. ________ v. 买得起, 付得起
8. ______________ n. 失望, 扫兴, 沮丧
9. X-ray n. ___________
10. ________ n. 治疗, 诊治; 疗法
11. ________ n. 衣袋, 口袋
12. ________ n. 病, 疾病
13. wheelchair n. ________
14. ________ adj. 公众的, 大众的
afford
disappointment
X 光检查
treatment
pocket
illness
轮椅
public
15. ________ v. 提到, 说起, 谈到
16. ________ adv. 直接地
17. ________ n. 解决, 解决方法
18. ________ n. 瓶子
19. ________ n. 考试
20. dialogue n. ____________
21. ________ n. 流行性感冒, 流感
mention
directly
solution
bottle
exam
对话, 对白
flu
语境辅记
In the class meeting, Lily 22. m that many kids in poor areas couldn’t 23. a books. She showed a 24. s : give away some books to the kids. Everyone loved the idea. Some students collected many old books while others bought new books with their 25. p money. Where there is love, there is 26. s !
entioned
fford
olution
ocket
unshine
二、派生单词
1. disappoint (v.)→(adj. 感到失望的) ___________ → (adj. 令人失望的) ___________→(n.) ____________
2. treat (v. & n.)→(n.) ___________
3. ill (adj.)→(n.) ___________
4. directly (adv.)→(adj.) ___________
5. solution (n.)→(v.) ___________
6. afford (v.)→(adj.) ___________
disappointed
disappointing disappointment
treatment
illness
direct
solve
affordable
语境辅记
7. She tried to hide her ______________, but her ___________ eyes showed how sad she felt about missing the show.(disappoint)
8. The doctor ________ the patient carefully, and the ________ made her feel much better within a week.(treat)
disappointment disappointed
treated treatment
9. Many families can’t ________ expensive gifts, but handmade cards are __________ and full of love. (afford)
afford
affordable
三、英汉互译
1. ___________劳驾 (用于礼貌地引起他人注意, 尤其是发问时)
2. _____________零花钱
3. ___________公开, 公之于众
4. ___________一瓶
excuse me
pocket money
go public
a bottle of
5. throw away___________
6. ___________放弃
7. with the help of... _________________
扔掉
give up
在……的帮助下
语境辅记
“8. __________ (劳驾),” Lily said to the man 9. ______________ (扔掉) a bottle of water. “We should protect our planet.” 10. ______________ (在……帮助下) classmates, Lily set up a club to teach people how to reuse old things, like bottles and paper. The information soon 11. ____________ (公开) and more and more students joined the club.
Excuse me
throwing away
With the help of
went public
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这家医院为年幼的病人提供了涂色本。
The hospital ________ colouring books ________ young patients.
2. 利娅一出生就得了重病, 她去了医院很多次。
Leah ________ ________ ________ a serious disease, and she made many hospital visits.
provided for
was born with
3. 因为生病, 她也不能为了钱做家务。
________ ________ her illness, she couldn’t do chores for money, ________.
4. 这也许听起来不太可能, 但利娅并没有放弃。
It ________ ________ impossible, but Leah didn’t ________ ________.
Because of
either
might sound
give up
5. 候诊室现在满是更快乐的孩子和更鲜艳的图画!
The waiting rooms are now
_______ _______ ________ _______ and brighter pictures!
filled with happier kids(共13张PPT)
Unit 3 What makes a great team
Developing ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ v. 扎营, 宿营, 露营
2. ________ n.(划分地界或捆扎东西等用的) 带子, 线带
3. __________ adj. 志愿的
4. ____________ n. 合作, 协作
5. ________ n. 正午, 中午
6. ________ n. 登山者, 登山运动员
camp
tape
voluntary
cooperation
noon
climber
7. roof n. ___________
8. thirty-metre-high adj. ______________
9. ladder n. ________
10. ________ n. 队友
11. ________ v. 把(某物) 移低, 降下
12. ________ adj. 令人痛苦的
顶, 顶部
三十米高的
梯子
teammate
lower
painful
13. ________ n. 绳, 粗绳, 绳索, 缆
14. ________ n. 努力
15. ________ n. 北, 北方
16. base n. ____________________________
17. ______________ n. 登山运动
rope
effort
north
基地, 根据地, 总部, 大本营
mountaineering
语境辅记
Last week, I joined a 18. ________ (志愿的) camp. My 19. __________ (队友) and I needed to help clean the park. Some picked up trash and others watered trees. With everyone’s 20. e , we finished the work before 21. ________ (中午). The experience showed me that with teamwork and 22. c , even hard work becomes easy.
voluntary
teammates
ffort
noon
ooperation
二、派生单词
1. voluntary (adj.)→(n. & v.) ________
2. cooperation (n.)→(v.) ________
3. climb (v.)→(n.登山者) ________
4. low (adj.)→(v.) ________
5. pain (n.)→(adj.) ________
6. north (n.)→(adj.) ________
volunteer
cooperate
climber
lower
painful
northern
语境辅记
7. She __________ to join the __________ club, hoping to be a great __________ and help more people. (volunteer)
8. They _________ well in the game last week. Because of good __________, they won the game finally. (cooperate)
volunteered voluntary
volunteer
cooperated
cooperation
9. His knee was in great ________ after the fall, and the ________ feeling made it hard for him to stand up quickly. (pain)
pain
painful
三、英汉互译
1. ___________ (尤指到山上或森林里)去露营
2. the “roof of the world” ________________
3. ________________尽一切努力
4. ___________ (登山)大本营
5. ___________解出, 想出
6. ___________为……欢呼
7. within reach___________________
go camping
“世界屋脊”
make every effort
base camp
work out
cheer for
触手可及, 近在咫尺
语境辅记
We planned to 8. ____________ (去露营) last weekend. We 9. ________________ (尽一切努力) to prepare tents and food, but the weather was bad. Finally, we 10. __________ (想出) a new plan—staying at home to play games. We 11. ____________ (为……欢呼) each other during the games, and snacks were 12. ____________ (触手可及). Though we failed to go camping, we still had fun. We also learned that good plans can change but happiness stays.
go camping
made every effort
worked out
cheered for
within reach
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 但以前从来没有人爬过第二台阶的最后几米。
But no one had ever climbed
______ ______ _______ _______ of the Second Step before.
2. 稀薄的空气耗尽了他的力气。
The thin air ________ his strength ________.
the last few metres
took away
3. 但刘已经太累了, 无法继续前进。
But Liu was ________ tired ________ ________ ________.
4. 没有氧气的情况下攀登是很危险的, 但他们知道刘需要它。
________ ________ ___________ ________ climb without oxygen, but they knew Liu needed it.
too to keep going
It was dangerous to
5. 而且, 没有人在不使用氧气的情况下做到过这一点!
________ ________, no one had done so without ________ ________!
6. 他没有到达顶峰, 但他以一己之力将团队载入中国登山史册。
He did not ________ ________ ________, but he ________ his team ________ China’s mountaineering history.
What’s more using
oxygen
reach the top shouldered
into(共15张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
Understanding ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ adv. 悦耳动听地, 好听地
2. ________ n. 村民
3. wheat n. ________
4. __________ n. 童年, 儿童时代
5. __________ n. 乡下, 农村
6. province n. ________
sweetly
villager
小麦
childhood
countryside

7. __________ adv. 尤其
8. wisdom n. ________________
9. ________ prep. 在……的下面
10. ________ n. 到来
11. ________ n. 历法
12. webpage n. ________
especially
智慧, 知识, 学问
below
arrival
calendar
网页
13. ________ adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的
14. ________ adv. 安全地, 无危害地
15. bee-keeping n. ________
16. ________ v. 与某事物相符 (一致)
energetic
safely
养蜂
accord
语境辅记
In my 17. ________ (童年), I always expected the 18. ________ a of spring. I loved spending spring days in the 19. _________ (乡下), 20. e when the 21. ________ (村民) gathered in the square. All of them seemed 22. _________ (精力充沛的). Some of them told us stories about the past, making the warm days more memorable.
childhood
arrival
countryside
specially
villagers
energetic
二、派生单词
1. sweetly (adv.)→(adj.) ________
2. villager (n.)→(n. 村庄) ________
3. childhood (n.)→(n. 孩子)
________→(n. 孩子们) ________
4. wise (adj.)→(adv.) ________→(n.) ________
5. arrival (n.)→(v.) ________
6. safe (adj.)→(adv.) ________→(n.) ________
sweet
village
child children
wisely wisdom
arrive
safely safety
语境辅记
7. A ________ student uses time ________, and every notebook is full of ________ from reading and thinking.(wise)
wise wisely
wisdom
8. To ensure traffic ________, always walk ________ on sidewalks and pay attention to the traffic lights. Following rules keeps everyone ________ on the road!(safe)
9. When the bus ________ at the park, the students cheered loudly. Their ________ brought joy to the waiting teachers.(arrive)
safety safely
safe
arrived
arrival
三、英汉互译
1. ___________据……所示, 按……所说
2. ________采摘
3. ________长大, 成长
4. live by___________
5. ______________在特定时间
according to
pick up
grow up
以……谋生
at certain times
6. ______________作为……而闻名
7. long to do sth ______________
8. ______________成百上千的
be known as
渴望做某事
hundreds of
语境辅记
9. ______________ (据说) my grandma, her hometown 10. ______________ (作为……而闻名) “the Land of Fruits”. When she was a little child, she 11. __________ (成长) in a small village. Every weekend, she 12. __________ (采摘) fruit with her friends and 13. ________________ (渴望分享) its sweetness with others.
According to
was known as
grew up
picked up
longed to share
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 大人们正在忙着割麦子。
Adults ________ ________ ________ the wheat.
2. 这是我童年中最好的记忆之一。
This is ______ _______ _______ _______ ________ of my childhood.
were busy cutting
one of the best memories
3. 节气的变化指导着他们的农业活动和日常生活。
The changes of the terms guided
_______ their _______ ________ _______ daily lives.
both farming activities and
4. 我很高兴许多人, 尤其是年轻人, 对古代智慧产生了新的兴趣。
I’m ________ ________ ________ many people, especially the young, are ________ ________ ________ ________ in the ancient wisdom.
so happy that
taking a
new interest
5. 它们有助于人们理解大自然为何如此运作。
They help people understand
________ nature ________ ________ ________.
6. 古代历法从未从中国人的生活中消失。
The ancient calendar ______ _______ ____________ from the life of the Chinese.
why works this way
has never disappeared(共14张PPT)
Unit 5 Looking into nature
Understanding ideas
一、英汉互译
1. dinosaur n. ________
2. ________ n. 羽毛, 翎
3. feather-covered adj. ___________
4. lizard n. ________
5. amber n. ________
6. ________ conj. 是否 (用于表示选择或对某事不确定)
恐龙
feather
羽毛覆盖的
蜥蜴
琥珀
whether
7. species n. ________
8. ________ adj. 不知道的, 未知的
9. ________ adj. 北部的
10. African adj. _________________
11. ________ n. 观点
12. ________ adv. 完全地; 充分地; 彻底地
13. ________ v. 解锁
物种
unknown
northern
非洲的, 非洲人的
belief
fully
unlock
14. ________ n. 发现, (调查、研究等的) 结果
15. __________ n. 报纸
16. ________ n. 写作, 著书
17. ________ n. 风格
18. ________ n. 方法, 办法
19. ________ adj. 变得兴趣盎然, 生动起来
20. __________ n. 论点, 论据
finding
newspaper
writing
style
method
alive
argument
21. ________ n. 布告牌, 公告牌
22. ________ n. 模型
23. ________ n. 行星
24. ________ adj. 符合事实的, 真的, 真实的
25. ________ v. 清除; 清理
26. ________ v. 上载, 上传
27. ________ n. 鲸
board
model
planet
true
clear
upload
whale
语境辅记
As we 28. ________ (清理) the litter from the beach, we 29. ________ (完全地) realized the 30. ________ (论点): every piece of trash harms our 31. ________ (星球). It’s 32. ________ (真实的) that the earth is our only home and we must protect it. Always remember: keeping the earth 33. ________ (生机勃勃) means acting now, not tomorrow!
cleared
fully
argument
planet
true
alive
二、派生单词
1. know (v.)→(adj. 已知的)
________→(adj. 未知的) ________
2. north (n.)→(adj.) ________
3. African (adj.)→(n. 非洲) ________
4. belief (n.)→(v.) ________
5. fully (adv.)→(adj.) ________
known unknown
northern
Africa
believe
full
6. unlock (v.)→(反义词) ________
7. find (v.)→(n.) ________
8. write (v.)→(n. 写作) ________→(n. 作者) ________
9. live (v. & adj.)→(adj. 生动起来) ________→(adj. 活着的) ________→(adj. 活泼的) ________
10. argue (v.)→(n.) __________
11. upload (v.)→(反义词) __________
12. true (adj.)→(adv.) ________→(n.) ________
lock
finding
writing writer
alive
living lively
argument
download
truly truth
语境辅记
13. Many ________ stars in the sky still have ________ secrets waiting for us to discover. (know)
14. Our teacher tells us that every ________ thing needs air. Nothing can stay ________ without it. (live)
15. It’s ________ that honesty is important. ________, telling the ________ makes relationships stronger and life happier. (true)
known unknown
living
alive
true Truly
truth
三、英汉互译
1. ________________________揭开某事的秘密
2. ________寻找
3. a piece of ____________
4. ____________不再
5. in the future ________
6. ________过去经常
unlock the secrets of sth
look for
一片, 一块
no longer
在未来
used to
语境辅记
We 7. ________ (过去经常) spend hours flipping through dusty old books to 8. ________ (寻找) answers in the school library. But now, we 9. __________ (不再) rely on paper because of modern technology. I am looking forward to 10. ______________________ (揭开秘密) how stars form and gaining a deeper understanding of the universe.
used to
look for
no longer
unlocking the secrets of
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 数百年来, 人们一直认为恐龙看起来像巨大的蜥蜴。
For ________ ________ years, people believed that dinosaurs ________ ________ huge lizards.
hundreds of
looked like
2. 它们可以告诉我们恐龙是否有羽毛, 但这还不是全部。
They can tell us ________ dinosaurs had feathers, but that’s ________ ________.
3. 多亏了琥珀, 已经发现了300 多种未知物种。
________ ________ amber, more than 300 unknown species ________ ________ ___________.
whether
not all
Thanks to
have been discovered
4. 然而, 它仍然没有被完全理解。我们应该更加努力地进行研究。
However, it’s still not ________ __________. We should ________ ________ ________ into research.
5. 然后我们可以用这把钥匙解开更多大自然的秘密。
Then we can use this key to
________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
fully understood
put more effort
unlock more secrets of nature(共12张PPT)
Unit 5 Looking into nature
Developing ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ adj. 很热的, 滚热的
2. ________ n. 化学物质
3. react v. ________________
4. ________ adj. 无数的, 无限的
5. ________ n. 国, 国家
6. sight n. ____________
7. ________ pron. 任何人
boiling
chemical
起化学反应
endless
country
视力, 视觉
anybody
8. magnifier n. ________
9. ________ n. 财富
10. state n. ________
11. ________ n. 奖品, 奖赏
12. ________ adv. 几乎不
13. ________ v. 应在(某处)
14. _______________ n. 孙女; 外孙女
15. ________ adv. 轻柔地, 柔和地
放大镜
wealth
国家
prize
hardly
belong
granddaughter
softly
语境辅记
In a poor 16. ________ (国家), there was an old man and his 17. ____________ (孙女) working together to grow flowers. When they decided to take part in the international garden competition, others laughed at them. However, their garden won the top 18. p finally, and now hardly 19. a doubts that love and labor are the real 20. w .
country
granddaughter
rize
nybody
ealth
二、派生单词
1. boiling (adj.)→(v.) ________
2. chemical (n. & adj.)→(n.化学) ________
3. end (n. & v.)→(adj.) ________
4. wealth (n.)→(adj.) ________
5. anybody (pron.)→(pron.某人) __________→(pron.所有人) __________→(pron.没有人) ________
6. soft (adj.)→(adv.) ________→(n.) ________
boil
chemistry
endless
wealthy
somebody
everybody nobody
softly softness
语境辅记
7. I ________ water for tea, but the ________ kettle(壶) made a loud noise, so I turned off the stove quickly. (boil)
8. True ________ isn’t about being ________—it’s about having love and happiness in your life.(wealth)
9. She ran her hand over the pillow, admiring its ________, and whispered ________, “It’s like hugging a cloud!”(soft)
boiled boiling
wealth wealthy
softness
softly
三、英汉互译
1. __________属于
2. _______________对……好奇
3. all the way ________________
4. carry out____________
5. __________实际上
6. __________过世
belong to
be curious about
一直, 自始至终
执行, 进行
in fact
pass away
语境辅记
When Grandma 7. ______________ (去世), I found a diary that 8. ______________ (属于) her. We 9. _________________ (感到好奇) the stories inside. 10. ________ (实际上) , it recorded her plans to plant a garden. We 11. ______________ (执行) her wish and now the flowers bloom, just like her smile.
passed away
belonged to
were curious about
In fact
carried out
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 70多年来, 他一直在探索中国, 研究该国的植物。
For over 70 years, he explored China ______ ______ the country’s plants.
2. 为了开展研究, 他在野外的山区和森林中度过了多年的时光。
________ ________ ________ his research, he ________ ________ in wild mountains and forests.
to study
To carry out
spent years
3. 他83岁时右眼失明。
He lost sight in his right eye _____ _____ _____ _____ 83.
4. 他手拿放大镜, 仍然继续他的研究, 一干又是十年。
________ a magnifier ________ ________, he still ________ ______ ______ his research for another 10 years.
at the age of
With in hand
carried on with
5. 尽管王取得了巨大的成功, 但他很少考虑个人荣誉或财富。
Despite his huge success, Wang _______ _______ ______ personal honour or wealth.
6. 事实上, 王总是对自己的成就保持沉默。
In fact, Wang ________ always ________ ________ his achievements.
seldom thought about
was quiet about
7. 植物随着季节生长和休眠。王教授也是。
Plants grow and sleep ________ ________ ________. ________ ________ Professor Wang.
8. 它温柔地告诉人们他一生对大自然的探索和热爱。
It ________ told people about his lifelong exploration and ________ ________ ________.
softly
love of nature
with the seasons
So did(共14张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
Developing ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ n.能源
2. ________ n.材料
3. ________ n.沙漠, 荒漠
4. charge v. ___________
5. ______________ n.生态环境
6. resource n. _______________________
energy
material
desert
(使)充电
environment
资源(指土地、矿产等)
7. ________ adv.很可能, 大概
8. ________ n.西部
9. ________ n.东部
10. mid-summer n. ________
11. ________ adj.疯狂的
12. rainfall n. ________
probably
west
east
仲夏
crazy
雨量
13. ________ v.活下来, 幸存
14. ___________ adj.地(面)下的
15. canal n. ________
16. ___________ adv.惊人地; 了不起地
17. ________ prep.在……(人员)中, 是……之一
18. ________ n.短缺, 不足, 缺乏
19. ________ n.增加, 增多; 增长
survive
underground
运河
amazingly
among
shortage
increase
语境辅记
Although the condition in the 20. ________ (沙漠) is tough, life finds 21. ________ (疯狂的) ways to 22. ________ (存活). Cacti store water in their thick stems, using little 23. ________ (能量) to stay alive in the heat. Some animals dig 24. ____________ (地下的) holes to escape the sun, while others only come out at night. Every creature here tells us how to fight for life, showing the importance of protecting the 25. ______________ (环境).
desert
crazy
survive
energy
underground
environment
二、派生单词
1. energy (n.)→(adj.) ________
2. probably (adv.)→(adj.) ________
3. west (n.)→(adj.) ________
4. survive (v.)→(n.) ________
5. amaze (v.)→(adj. 感到惊奇的) ________→(adj. 令人惊奇的) ________→(adv.) __________
energetic
probable
western
survival
amazed
amazing amazingly
6. short (adj.)→(n.) ________
7. increase (n.)→(反义词) ________
语境辅记
8. Doing sports gives me ________. After running, I feel so ________ that I can finish all my homework happily!(energy)
shortage
decrease
energy
energetic
9. Looking at the ________ stars at night, I was ________. The stars shone __________, making me love nature more.(amaze)
10. Due to the water ________, we all took ________ showers to help save resources for our community. (short)
amazing
amazed amazingly
shortage short
三、英汉互译
1. __________________自然资源
2. turn ... into ... __________________
3. _____________超过
4. _____________多亏, 由于
5. _____________采取行动
6. such as________
natural resources
把……变成……
more than
thanks to
take action
例如
语境辅记
7. __________________ (自然资源) mean 8. _________ (超过) just materials— 9. _________ (多亏) them, we get water to drink and wood to build houses. But they’re not endless, so we must 10. __________ (采取行动)! For example, old bottles can be 11. __________ (变为) flower pots. Every small step helps!
Natural resources
more than
thanks to
take action
turned into
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 它们位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部的吐鲁番。
They are in Turpan, ______ ______ ______ ______ the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
2. 盛夏时节, 沙漠中的沙子温度可达80 摄氏度。
The desert sand can be ________ ________ ________ 80℃ in mid-summer.
in the east of
as hot as
3. 这个秘密就在古代的坎儿井系统中。
The secret ________ ________ the ancient karez system.
4. 山上的水流入井中。然后, 它在地下的渠道中流淌。
Water from the mountains ________ ________ the wells. It then ________ ______________ in the canals.
lies in
falls into
runs underground
5. 惊人的是, 这一切都是用手工工具完成的!
And amazingly, all of this _______ __________ _______ only hand tools!
6. 难怪它是中国古代三大工程之一。
________ ________ it’s among the ________ ________ projects of ancient China.
was completed with
No wonder top three
7. 尽管现代技术正在解决一些问题, 但坎儿井系统仍然发挥着重要作用。
________ modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still ________ ________ ________ ________.
Although
plays an
important role(共15张PPT)
Unit 3 What makes a great team
Understanding ideas
一、英汉互译
1. ________ n. 导演
2. drama n. ________
3. ________ n. 领导者
4. ________ n. 角色
5. freeze v. ______________
6. ________ n. 沉默, 缄默
director
戏剧
leader
role
突然停止; 呆住
silence
7. ________ adj. 糟糕的, 恶劣的; 讨厌的
8. ________ v. 建议
9. yours pron. ________
10. _________ n. 合作, 协作, 配合
11. strength n. ________________
12. ________ n. 弱点, 缺点, 不足
13. ________ n. 女王
awful
advise
你的
teamwork
优点, 长处, 优势
weakness
queen
14. ________ v. 投票, 表决
15. ____________ n. 建议, 提议
16. meeting n. ____________
17. captain n. ____________
18. ________ adj. 羞怯的, 腼腆的 (尤指在陌生人面前)
19. __________ n. 自信, 信心
vote
suggestion
会议, 集会
队长, 组长
shy
confidence
语境辅记
Good 20. ________ (领导者) understand their 21. ________ (角色) clearly. They don’t just give orders but also 22. ________ (建议) teammates with patience. When others share 23. _____________ (提议), they listen carefully, which makes everyone feel valued.
leaders
roles
advise
suggestions
This kind of attitude helps build 24. __________ (自信) in the team. With all members working hard and supporting each other, the team will become stronger.
confidence
二、派生单词
1. director (n.)→(v. 指导, 指示) ________
2. lead (v.)→(n.) ________
3. freeze (v.)→(现在分词) ________→(过去式) ________→(过去分词) ________
4. silence (n.)→(adj.) ________
5. advise (v.)→(n.) ________
direct
leader
freezing
froze frozen
silent
advice
6. yours (pron.)→(形容词性物主代词) ________→(主格) ________→(宾格) ________
7. strong (adj.)→(n.) ________
8. weak (adj.)→(n.) ________
9. suggestion (n.)→(v.) ________
10. meet (v.)→(n.) ________
11. shy (adj.)→(n.) ________
12. confidence (n.)→(adj.) ________
your
you you
strength
weakness
suggest
meeting
shyness
confident
语境辅记
13. Mr Miller was a great ________, who ________ us through tough times and taught us to stay strong and work together.(lead)
14. In the ________ winter, the lake had ________. And all the people ________ when they saw the white world.(freeze)
leader led
freezing frozen
froze
15. My teacher ________ me to read English books in my free time, and her ________ helped me improve my English.(advise)
16. She looks ________, but she’s working hard to overcome her main __________ in math.(weak)
17. The monitor __________ making a plan for the school trip, and we all shared our ____________ to make the plan better. (suggest)
advised
advice
weak
weakness
suggested
suggestions
三、英汉互译
1. ________分发, 分配
2. __________________期望某人做某事
3. storm off ______________
4. in times of ________________
5. ________找出, 查明
6. ________投票赞成
7. __________处理
give out
expect sb to do sth
生气离开
在……的时候
find out
vote for
deal with
语境辅记
Mr Li told us to 8. ________ (分发) posters for the class activity. He 9. ________________ (期望我们帮助) each other, but Tom 10. ____________ (生气离开), saying it was boring. When the teacher asked us to choose someone as the leader, we all 11. ________ (投票赞成) Lisa because she was really friendly.
give out
expected us to help
stormed off
voted for
Later, Tom realized his mistake and joined us. Working together, we learned to 12. ________ (处理) problems and support each other.
deal with
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 感谢你让我担任我们的戏剧《白雪公主》的导演。
Thank you for ________ ________ ________ of our drama, Snow White.
2. 这对我来说是莫大的荣幸。
It is ________ ________ ________ for me.
making me director
a great honour
3. 如果我伤害了莉萨的感情怎么办
________ ________ I hurt Lisa’s feelings
4. 因此, 领导者应该在出现分歧时承担责任。
So the leader should ________ ________________ in times of disagreement.
5. 她的长处和短处是什么
What are her ___________ ________ ___________
What if
take responsibility
strengths and weaknesses(共16张PPT)
Unit 2 Growing pains and gains
Developing ideas
一、英汉互译
1. peer n. __________
2. __________ n.(工作或生活中的)压力
3. ______________ adj.失望的, 沮丧的
4. __________ v.失败, 未做到
5. ______________ adj. 使人心碎的
同龄人
pressure
disappointed
fail
heartbreaking
6. skiing n. ____________
7. ____________ adv.完全地, 全部地, 彻底地
8. upon prep. ____________
9. ____________ adv.清楚地, 明白地
滑雪运动
completely
在……上面
clearly
语境辅记
Our team faced great 10. _______ (压力) in the game. We tried hard but still 11. f . The coach looked 12. d , and seeing our sad faces was 13. ______________ (令人心碎的). He said, “It’s not the end.” We nodded, knowing 14. ________ (清楚地) we’d practice more. We felt ready to try again—together, stronger than before.
pressure
isappointed
ailed
heartbreaking
clearly
二、派生单词
1. pressure (n.)→(v.) ________
2. disappointed (adj.)→(adj.令人失望的) ____________ →(n.) ______________→(v.) ______________
3. fail (v.)→(n.) ________
4. heartbeaking (adj.)→(adj.心碎的) ________________→(n.) ________________
press
disappointing
disappointment disappoint
failure
heartbroken heartbreak
5. skiing (n.)→(v.) ________
6. completely (adv.)→(adj.) ________→(v.) ________
7. clearly(adv.)→(adj. 清晰的, 清楚的) ________→(v. 清除) ________→(adv. 不清楚地) ________→(adj. 不清晰的, 不清楚的) ________
ski
complete complete
clear
clear unclearly
unclear
语境辅记
8. The ________ story is fun, but I need to ________ reading it first. I’m __________ sure I’ll finish it before bed—its ending sounds exciting!(complete)
9. Her ____________ grade in the exam ____________ her parents, and their clearly ____________ faces filled her with deep _______________.(disappoint)
complete complete
completely
disappointing disappointed
disappointed
disappointment
10. He spoke ________, making his plan ________, but she ________ explained it again, ensuring everyone had a ________ understanding.(clear)
unclearly unclear
clearly
clear
三、英汉互译
1. __________________参加选拔
2. __________________对……失望
3. __________________未能做到某事
4. __________________忍不住做某事
try out
be disappointed at
fail to do sth
can’t help doing sth
5. take sb’s mind off sth _____________________
6. __________________爱上……
7. take a turn __________________
8. __________________落在(某人)身上
使某人不再去想某事
fall in love with
发生变化, 产生转变
fall upon
语境辅记
I decided to 9. ________ (参加选拔) for the school play. I practiced hard but 10. ________ (没能) get the lead role. I 11. _________________ (对……很失望) it. Then, I saw how the cast(全体演员) worked together and 12. ______________ (爱上) the team. When we practiced together, we helped each other. Though I wasn’t the lead, I felt happy—I found something more important than a role.
try out
failed to
was disappointed at
fell in love with
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我参加篮球队的选拔, 但是教练说我不够高。
I ________ ________ ________ the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn’t tall enough.
tried out for
2. 那时候, 我因为个子太矮没能进入篮球队, 感到非常失望。
Back then, I ________ so ______________ ________ ________ too short and ________ ________ get on the basketball team.
was disappointed at
being failing to
3. 当时那些令人心碎的话让我忍不住笑了出来。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ my heartbreaking words then.
couldn’t help laughing at
4. 回看过去, 用新鲜的视角看我的痛苦和收获是很棒的。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ and see my pains and gains with fresh eyes.
5. 在生活的任何阶段, 它都可能发生在我们身上。
It may ________ ________ us _______ _______ _______ in our lives.
It’s great to look back
fall upon at any stage
6. 生活正等着我们, 还伴随着许多其他的惊喜。
Life is ________ ______ us with many other surprises.
waiting for(共12张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
Understanding ideas
一、英汉互译
1. spiderman n. ____________________________
2. ________ adj. 湿的, 潮的, 潮湿的
3. drop n. ____________
4. sweat n. ____________
5. ____________ n. 西瓜
6. ________ v. 使想起(故人或旧事)
7. ________ adj. 新生的
“蜘蛛人”(指高空作业人员)
wet
(液体的)滴
汗, 汗水
watermelon
remind
newborn
8. ________ n. 刷子 ; 毛刷
9. ________ n. 演说, 演讲
10. ___________ adj. 富于挑战性的; 困难而有趣的
11. context n. ____________
12. company n. ________
13. ________ n. 面试, 面谈
14. ______________ n. 信息交流; 沟通
15. ________ n. 技能, 技巧, 技艺
brush
speech
challenging
上下文, 语境
公司
interview
communication
skill
16. personality n. ______________
17. ___________ v. 需要(某物)
18. ___________ v. 组织, 策划, 安排
19. ___________ prep. 在整个期间 , 自始至终
20. ___________ n. 好处, 益处, 裨益
21. ___________ n. 领导才能, 领导素质
22. training n. ______________
个性, 性格
require
organise
throughout
benefit
leadership
训练, 培训
语境辅记
An 23. __________ (面试) can be 24. _____________ (富于挑战性的), but good 25. c skills help a lot. They let you share ideas clearly. Mastering such 26. s will bring many 27. b , like making a great impression and showing you’re ready for the job. Practice them, and you’ll shine!
interview
challenging
ommunication
kills
enefits
二、派生单词
1. challenging (adj.)→(n. & v.) __________
2. interview (n.)→(n. 面试官)
____________→(n. 被面试者) __________
3. communication (n.)→(v.) ____________
4. require (v.)→(n.) ____________
5. organise (v.)→(n.) ____________
6. benefit (n.)→(adj.) __________
challenge
interviewer interviewee
communicate
requirement
organisation
beneficial
语境辅记
7. Regular exercise brings many ________, and it is especially ________ for improving physical health. (benefit)
8. In the ________, the __________ asked the ____________ about her work experience, and the ____________ answered confidently. (interview)
benefits
beneficial
interview interviewer
interviewee
interviewee
三、英汉互译
1. be filled with ________
2. ____________________我记得某事
3. __________到处, 各处
4. __________逐渐地, 一点一点地
5. be reminded of sth __________
6. ________________被认为是……
装满
keep sth in my memory
all over
bit by bit
想起……
be considered sth
语境辅记
The small jar on the shelf 7. ____________ (装满了) colourful stones, which were picked 8. __________ (一点一点地) during family trips. Every time I touch them, I’m 9. ____________ (想起) laughter by the lake and sunlight through the trees. These plain stones 10. ____________ (被认为是) a treasure, for they hold fragments of happiness that time can’t take away.
is filled with
bit by bit
reminded of
are considered
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我会永远记得那些在空中的日子。
All my days up high in the air will
_______ _______ _______ _______ ________.
2. 我依然记得我成为“蜘蛛人”的第一个夏天。
I still remember my first summer
________ ________ ___________.
be kept in my memory
as a “spiderman”
3. 一位和蔼的女士从楼里向我灿烂地微笑着。
A kind woman was ________ ________ ________ me from inside the building.
4. 窗户清洁工作并不总是被认为是一份好工作, 但我永远不会后悔。
Window cleaning is not always __________ _______ ________ ________, but I’ll never regret it.
smiling brightly at
considered a
good job
5. 我在工作中找到了成就感。
I found ________ ________ ________ __________ in my job.
6. 城市因为我们更加明亮, 而这份工作也会让我们大显身手。
The city shines brighter ________ ________ us, and the job will ________ ________ ________, too.
a sense of achievement
because of
make us shine(共14张PPT)
Unit 2 Growing pains and gains
Understanding ideas
一、英汉互译
1. pm n. ________________________________
2. ________ v. 许诺, 保证, 答应 n. 保证, 承诺, 诺言
3. ________ adv.(在)今晚
4. interrupt v. _____________________________________
5. ________ v. 知道; 明白; 认识到; 顿悟
6. ________ n. 灯
下午(用于表示钟点的数字之后)
promise
tonight
打断(某人的)讲话; 中断(某人的)行动; 打扰
realise
lamp
7. ________ n. 女士宽松短衫, 女衬衫
8. ________ adj. 苍白的
9. attach v. ___________
10. wrist n. ________
11. ___________ n. 女警察
12. elderly adj. __________________________
13. plot n. ________
blouse
pale
系; 绑; 贴
手腕
policewoman
年老的, 渐老的(委婉用法)
情节
14. ________ n. 要点, 重点, 中心意思, 主要含义
15. ________ adj. 懒洋洋度过的
16. ________ n. 长沙发
17. ________ n. 学期
18. ________________ n. 谈话, 交谈, 会话
19. ________________ n. 意见不和, 分歧, 争论
point
lazy
sofa
term
conversation
disagreement
语境辅记
I had a 20. c with my friend yesterday, but it turned into a 21. d . She’d 22. p to help me with the class show, but she said she had too much homework. I was angry at first, but then I 23. r she was really busy. “I’m sorry,” I said. She smiled, “I’ll try my best.” Her 24. p made me feel better—friends should understand each other, right
onversation
isagreement
romised
ealised
romise
二、派生单词
1. interrupt (v.)→(n.) ____________
2. policewoman (n.)→(n. 男警察) __________→(pl.) ____________________________
3. elderly (adj.)→(adj. 年龄较大的) ________
4. disagreement (n.)→(v. 不同意) _________→(n. 同意) ____________→(v. 同意) ________
interruption
policeman
policewomen/policemen
elder
disagree
agreement agree
语境辅记
5. Please don’t ________ me while I’m speaking—these constant ___________ make it hard to finish my explanation.(interrupt)
interrupt
interruptions
6. We used to ________ on most things, but yesterday a small ______________ arose—he thought we should go hiking, while I __________, preferring a picnic. Luckily, we reached an ____________ to hike in the morning and picnic at noon.(agree)
7. My ________ sister often volunteers to help _______ people in the community.(old)
agree
disagreement
disagreed
agreement
elder elderly
三、英汉互译
1. get along with ___________
2. ______________上气不接下气
3. ____________________守信, 遵守诺言
4. head back___________
5. _________________对某人生气
6. ___________最终
与……相处
out of breath
keep one’s promise
往回走
be cross with sb
in the end
语境辅记
I ran to the cinema, 7. ____________ (上气不接下气). I’d promised to meet Tom, but I was late. He looked 8. ____________ (对……生气) me. “Sorry, I tried to 9. _________________ (遵守诺言),” I said, still panting. He smiled, “It’s okay.” 10. ____________ (最终), we got into the cinema just in time, both feeling happy that the small problem was over.
out of breath
cross with
keep my promise
In the end
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 妈妈坐在客厅里, 满脸忧虑。时钟显示的时间是晚上十点二十七分。儿子气喘吁吁地跑进门来。
Mum is sitting in the living room, ________. The clock reads 10:27 pm. The son runs through the door, ________ ________ ________.
worried
out of breath
2. 一诺千金!
________ ________ ________ ________ ________!
3. 在我回来的路上, 我意识到我的手机在嘉诚的家里。
________ ________ ________ ________, I realised that my phone was at Jiacheng’s house.
A deal is a deal
On my way back
4. 我检查看到一条黄色的手环系在她的手腕上。
I checked and saw that a yellow band
________ ________ ________ her wrist.
5. 我和她等着直到她被一名女警送回家。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ she was taken home by a policewoman.
was attached to
waited with her until
6. 对不起, 我对你发脾气了。
I’m sorry for ________ ________ ________ you.
being cross with(共14张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
Developing ideas
一、英汉互译
1. cashier n. ________
2. ________ adj. 必要的, 必需的, 必不可少的
3. replace v. _________________
4. ________ adj. 人的, 人类的
5. ________ n. (飞机或飞行器的) 驾驶员, 飞行员
6. autopilot n. ___________
7. ________ n. 旅游业, 观光业
出纳员
necessary
以……替换, 更换
human
pilot
自动驾驶仪
tourism
8. ________ adv. 确实地, 无疑地
9. ________ v. 提供, 供应, 供给
10. ________ adj. (数量、水平或价值) 少的、低的
11. ________ adv. 在更远处; 往更远处
12. virtual adj. __________________
13. reality n. _____________
14. __________ adj. 时髦的, 流行的
15. ________ n. 市场
surely
provide
low
beyond
虚拟的 , 模拟的
真实; 现实
fashionable
market
语境辅记
In the lively 16. ________ (旅游业) 17. _________ (市场), many stores 18. ________ (提供) all kinds of 19. ______________ (时髦的) goods to attract visitors.
tourism
market
provide
fashionable
Some people say machines might 20. ________ (代替) some jobs, but it’s 21. ________ (必要的) to keep 22. ________ (人类的) workers. They can smile warmly, answer questions patiently, and even suggest nice items—things machines can’t do. This kind of care makes trips more enjoyable, so human help still plays a big par t in some busy occasions.
replace
necessary
human
二、派生单词
1. cashier (n.)→(n. 现金) ________
2. tourism (n.)→(n. 游客)
________→(n. 旅行, 观光) ________
3. surely (adv.)→(adj.) ________
4. reality (n.)→(adj.) ________→(adv.) ________
5. fashionable (adj.)→(n.) ________→(adv.) __________
6. necessary (adj.)→(反义词) ___________
cash
tourist tour
sure
real really
fashion fashionably
unnecessary
语境辅记
7. The small town’s ________ grows steadily as many ________ come to ________ its ancient streets and historic buildings.(tour)
8. She loves following ________ trends, always wearing __________ clothes and dressing __________ for every occasion, making her the center of attention.(fashion)
tourism
tourists tour
fashion
fashionable fashionably
9. The ________ is that this ________ story is ________ more touching than any made-up tale.(real)
reality real really
三、英汉互译
1. _________________兴起, 正在成为趋势
2. _________________迅速出现
3. meet ... needs _________________
4. _________________被……取代
5. _________________为某人报名……
6. go up in smoke_________________
on the way in
spring up
满足……的需求
be replaced by
sign sb up for sth
化为乌有
语境辅记
New stores 7. __________ (迅速出现) in our town, trying to 8. ________________ (满足人们的需求). But a small bookstore’s hard work 9. ______________ (化为乌有) after a fire. Some fear it will 10. ___________ (被……取代) a big supermarket. Locals hope it can be rebuilt—its warm feel is hard to replace, and everyone misses it.
spring up
meet people’s needs
went up in smoke
be replaced by
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 哪些工作即将成为历史, 哪些工作正在兴起
Which jobs will soon be history, and which ones are ________ ________ ________ ________
2.如果你生活在14世纪中叶, 你可能是一个捕鼠者。
________ you lived in the mid-1300s, you ________ ________ ________ a mouse catcher.
on the way in
If might
have been
3.一些传统的工作正在消失, 而新的工作正在涌现出来, 以满足新的需求。
Some traditional jobs are disappearing. However, new ones are ________ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
4. 他们可能很快就会被机器取代。
They may soon ________ ________ ________ machines.
springing up to meet new needs
be replaced by
5.随着新技术的发展, 将来可能不会有人类飞行员!
________ ________ ______________ ________ new technology, perhaps ________ ________ ________ no human pilots in the future!
6.将会需要太空导游来带领人们去月球以及更远的地方!
Space tour guides ________ ________ ________ to lead people to the moon and beyond!
With the development of
there will be
will be needed
7.就业市场变化得多快啊! 我们不能只坐在桌旁期待事物保持不变。
________ ________ the job market changes! We can’t just sit at our desks and ________ ________ _______ stay the same.
How fast
expect things to

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表