资源简介

(共42张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
Period 5 Developing ideas—Reading for writing
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一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. John dreamed of being one of those pioneer ________ (飞行员).
2. The normal temperature of the ________ (人类的) body is about 36.7℃.
pilots
human
3. Through the online game, she made some v friends from different countries.
4. It was fantastic—you could see the whole city, the river and the hills b .
5. I hope to be a doctor, and I know this career will always be needed in the job m .
irtual
eyond
arket
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二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6. He will ________ (sure) succeed if he works hard.
7. How amazing the virtual ________ (real) technology in the new exhibition hall is!
8. The supermarket hired five new __________ (cash) during the holiday season.
surely
reality
cashiers
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9. Wearing comfortable clothes can be just as ____________ (fashion) as following the latest trends.
10. 一语辨异 The Yunnan provincial government is cleaning up the local ________ industry in order to win the ________ trust again.
fashionable
tourism
tourists’
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三、单项选择
( )11. The online learning platform provides users ________ a wide range of courses.
A. for B. / C. to D. with
provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物, 固定搭配, 故选D。
D
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( )12. —The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A. as good as B. as cheap as
C. as high as D. as low as
此处指今年的油价不如去年低, 故选D。
D
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( )13. The path seemed to go ________, so we decided to keep walking to see where it ended.
A. backward B. beyond
C. nearby D. downstairs
backward 向后; beyond 往更远处; nearby 在附 近; downstairs 在楼下。此处是指“小路往更远处延伸”, 故选B。
B
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( )14. Many old factories now use robots to ________ human workers for dangerous tasks.
A. grab B. update C. replace D. raise
grab 抓取; update 更新; replace 取代, 替代; raise 提高, 养育。此处表示用机器人替代人类工人, replace 符合语境。故选C。
C
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( )15. —We are proud to see Chinese is more and more popular all over the world.
—Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in different fields.
A. simple B. difficult C. necessary D. single
simple 简单的; difficult 困难的; necessary 必要的; single 单一的。汉语越来越受欢迎, 由此可知正在成为必要的语言技能。故选C。
C
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四、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
16. 漫长的冬天过后, 野花一夜之间绽放。
After the long winter, wildflowers ________ _______ overnight.
spring up
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17. 报名参加机器人社团的学生人数比去年增加了一倍。
The number of the students ________ _______ _______ the robotics club has doubled compared to last year.
signing up for
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18. 随着人工智能的发展, 智能学习规划工具即将兴起。
With the development of AI, intelligent study planners are ________ ________ ________ ________.
on the way in
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19. 大雨倾盆而下, 我们的周末野餐计划泡汤了。
Our weekend picnic plan ____________________ when it started to rain heavily.
went up in smoke
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20. 如果未来机器人能代替我们做所有工作怎么办 (what if, replace)
____________________________________________________________________________________
What if robots can replace us to do all the work in the future
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五、[安徽芜湖期末] 完形填空
For many people, a job means working and making money for life. They need to work to 21 ________ their family. But for me, it means much more than that.
( )21. A. bring B. feed C. take D. rise
bring 带来; feed 喂养, 养活; take 带走; rise 上升。根据“They need to work to...their family.”可知, 工作的目的是“养活”家人, feed 有“养活”之意, 符合语境, 故选B。
B
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When I was 14, one morning, my father asked me to cut the grass with him in the 22 ________.
( )22. A. field B. park C. garden D. playground
field 田地; park 公园; garden 花园; playground 操场。根据后文“I worked all day with my father in the large garden.”可知, 割草的地点是“花园”, 故选C。
C
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My father thought I was old enough to do something to 23 ________ chores (家务).
( )23. A. help with B. decide on C. look after D. put off
help with 帮助做某事; decide on 决定; look after 照顾; put off 推迟。这里说的是帮忙做家务, 故选A。
A
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I worked all day with my father in the large garden. I was too 24 ________ to say a word but I felt good.
( )24. A. bored B. touched C. relaxed D. tired
bored 无聊的; touched 感动的; relaxed 放松的; tired 累的。根据“I worked all day with my father in the large garden.”可知, 工作一整天后应该是“累的”, 故选D。
D
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This was my first time helping my father in his 25 ________. I got $6 for my work that day.
( )25. A. business B. story C. office D. time
business 事情, 生意; story 故事; office 办公室; time 时间。这里说的是在父亲做的事情上帮忙, business 符合语境, 故选A。
A
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Another day, I missed some leaves on the ground after cleaning our yard. “Take away these leaves!” he said 26 ________.
( )26. A. wisely B. politely C. carefully D. seriously
wisely 明智地; politely 礼貌地; carefully 仔细 地; seriously 严肃地。根据后文“When you are working, you must work well.”可知, 父亲说话的态度是“严肃地”, 故选D。
D
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“When you are working, you must work well.” Today I still remember his words and I 27 ________ them.
( )27. A. smile B. doubt C. value D. hide
smile 微笑; doubt 怀疑; value 重视; hide 隐藏。根据“Today I still remember his words and I...them.”可知, 作者对父亲的话是“重视”的态度, 故选C。
C
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I’ve learned that I must have a good attitude to ever y 28 ________.
( )28. A. person B. job C. mistake D. station
person 人; job 工作; mistake 错误; station 车站。这里说的是对“工作”要有好态度, 故选B。
B
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Years later, I left home and went to another town to start my 29 ________ life.
( )29. A. poor B. lonely C. new D. normal
poor 贫穷的; lonely 孤独的; new 新的; normal 正常的。根据“I left home and went to another town”可知, 去另一个城镇开始的是“新”生活, 故选C。
C
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I tried different jobs, 30 ________ some jobs were not exciting. I didn’t mind because I could learn something meaningful from the job and I always tried my best to do it.
( )30. A. although B. because C. until D. unless
although 尽管; because 因为; until 直到; unless 除非。前后文是让步关系, “尽管”一些工作不令人兴奋, 作者还是去尝试了, 故选A。
A
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六、情境题 阅读理解
Want to be an engineer, a policeman or a musician So join us to show your talent!
Takeover Day is for young people to “take over (接手)” the work from adults. Of course, it’s impossible to give someone the job of becoming a film star. However, Takeover Day gives young people jobs as engineers, policemen, musicians, computer programmers, teachers and reporters.
What’s the day for First, students can have social practice (社会实践). Second, adults can learn something new from students.
Great Feelings on Takeover Day
“Although I am very tired at night, working here is really exciting,” said Simon. He became a coach of the football team that day. “I want to do this job every day.”
Sally, 15, became the headmaster (校长) of her school. “It was really difficult!” she said. “So many meetings!” However, Sally thinks she learned a lot.
“My favourite part of the day was meeting the school cook for us students. It was a great time to tell him what we really like eating!”
( )31. What may Simon choose to be when he grows up
A. A computer programmer. B. A headmaster.
C. A football coach. D. A politician.
细节理解题。根据Simon 的话“I want to do this job every day.” 及前文“He became a coach of the football team that day.”可知, Simon 体验了足球教练的工作并产生了兴趣。故选C。
C
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( )32. What do Sally and Simon probably think of their Takeover Day
A. Busy but exciting. B. Peaceful but tiring.
C. Amazing and relaxing. D. Easy and forgettable.
推理判断题。Simon 提到“very tired”但是“exciting”, Sally 说“So many meetings”但“learned a lot”, 均表明两人认为活动忙碌但令人兴奋。故选A。
A
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( )33. Why is Takeover Day set up for young people
A. To spread ideas. B. To know more about jobs.
C. To become famous. D. To work for their school.
细节理解题。根据“students can have social practice”可知, 活动的目的是让年轻人通过实践了解职业。故选B。
B
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( )34. Where can you read this text
A. Around a school. B. On a space station.
C. Next to a museum. D. In a big store.
推理判断题。文章围绕学校场景展开, 且主题与青少年社会实践相关, 所以可能在学校周围可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
A
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七、[福建漳州期中] 语法填空
Hi, David,
How are you doing Do you remember we once talked about what 35. ________ (job) and careers we might choose in the future
and 表并列, 前后词形一致, 故空处需填名词复数形式表泛指。故填jobs。
jobs
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I’m finding it very difficult 36. ________ (make) up my mind.
find it difficult to do sth 为固定结构, 表示“发现做某事很困难”, 故空处需填动词不定式。故填to make。
to make
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Now I want to talk about it for the 37. ________ (two) time.
the + 序数词, 表示“第几次”。基数词two 的序数词为second。故填second。
second
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My parents tell me I’m too young to be expected to know about my future. They say I can choose whatever I want to do in the end if I keep 38. ________ (work) hard at school.
keep doing sth 表示“持续做某事”。故填working。
working
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I’m not sure if I agree with 39. ________ (they).
介词with 后跟宾格。they 的宾格为them。故填them。
them
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I feel as if I’m 40. ________ only person in my class who hasn’t got a career in mind!
空处强调唯一, 需用定冠词the。故填the。
the
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It’s a big decision to make, but even so it’s much 41. ________ (hard) than I thought.
根据“than”可知, 空处需填比较级。故填harder。
harder
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Sometimes I think I’d like to go into medicine. My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be 42. ________ (great) developed over the next few years. That sounds really interesting!
developed 为动词, 需用副词修饰。great 的副词为greatly。故填greatly。
greatly
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Then again, I’d also love to be a racing 43. ________ (drive).
空处指“一名赛车手”, a racing driver 意为“赛车手”。故填driver。
driver
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That’s a very 44. __________ (interest) field too! When I’ve made my choice, I’ll let you know! Have you decided what you want to do Do let me know if you have!
Yours,
Li Hua
修饰名词field 需用形容词, interest 修饰物的形容词为interesting。故填interesting。
interesting
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Unit 1 Career talks
Period 3 Understanding ideas—Grammar
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. If we burn too much rubbish, the air _________________ (pollute).
2. He won’t attend the party until he ___________ (invite) by the organizer.
will be polluted
is invited
3. Products from DJI ________ (sell) in more than 100 countries worldwide.
4. Don’t worry about your son. He ________________ (remind) to take the medicine after he wakes up.
5. To keep safe, passengers ____________ (require) to wear seat belts when the plane is taking off.
are sold
will be reminded
are required
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二、单项选择
( )6. [江苏扬州中考] When you feel cold air coming through your window, energy ________.
A. wastes B. is wasted C. wasted D. was wasted
根据“When you feel”可知, 句子是一般现在时, 且主语energy 和动词waste 之间是被动关系, 应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”, 故选B。
B
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( )7. [天津中考] Chinese ________ by more and more people from foreign countries today.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. will speak
本句主语是动作的承受者, 由today 可知时态是一般现在时, 所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
C
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( )8. In the near future, the world’s attention ________ to the following step of China’s exploration plan.
A. was drawn B. is drawn
C. will be drawn D. has been drawn
根据“In the near future”可知, 句子描述将来发生的动作, 需用一般将来时, 主语与动词之间是被动关系。故选C。
C
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( )9. 易错题 —Can you go to the movies with me tonight
—I have to ask my mom. If I ______, I will go with you.
A. have allowed B. will allow
C. was allowed D. am allowed
结合语境可知, 主语和动词allow 之间是被动关系, 表示“被允许”, 因此用被动语态; if 引导的条件状语从句, 遵循“主将从现”的原则, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时, 因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态, 故选D。
D
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( )10. —Does she like singing English songs
—Yes. She ________ English songs in her room.
A. is often heard sing B. is often heard to sing
C. often hears singing D. often hears sing
根据问句可知用一般现在时, 主语She 与动词hear 之间是被动关系, 所以用一般现在时的被动语态。“听见某人做某事”是hear sb do sth, 用于被动语态中, 要还原不定式to do, 即空格处填入的是is often heard to sing。故选B。
B
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三、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
When choosing a job, consider your 11. ________ (skill) and personality. Every job 12. ________(require) different things. For example, working in a company of ten needs good 13. ________________ (communicate) skills. If you are 14. ________ (friend) and communicate well, you may do well in jobs like sales or teaching.
skills
requires
communication
friendly
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When you go to 15. ________ interview, the company may ask about your skills. Sometimes, your ability to work with others 16. ________ (test) in the interview. This shows 17. ________ communication and teamwork are important. In fact, training 18. ________ (need) in most jobs.
an
is tested
that
is needed
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New workers 19. ________ (give) training courses during their first weeks. These courses help them learn new skills. Whether you want to be a doctor or a designer, 20. ________ (train) helps you get ready. Remember, your personality and skills make you fit for a job. So study hard and practice skills — they will help you in the future!
are given
training
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四、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
21. The development of smart cities will bring many ________ (好处) to people’s lives.
22. It’s necessary for you to receive ________ (培训) before doing such difficult tasks.
benefits
training
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23. Li Bai was considered one of the greatest poets ____________ (在整个期间) Chinese history.
24. Many ____________ (公司) are beginning to sell eco-friendly(环保的) products to attract customers.
25. Our PE teacher sets a good example of ____________ (领导才能) by encouraging us never to give up.
throughout
companies
leadership
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五、单项选择
( )26. Today we ________ from countless inventions and innovations.
A. suffer B. emerge C. remove D. benefit
suffer 遭受; emerge 出现; remove 清除; benefit 受益。此处指“我们受益于无数的发明和创新”, benefit from 从……中受益。故选D。
D
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( )27. [江苏苏州期末] To build strong friendship, we need trust, honesty and ________.
A. conclusion B. competition
C. condition D. communication
conclusion 结论; competition 竞争; condition 条 件; communication 沟通。根据“To build strong friendship”可知, 友谊的建立需要信任、诚实和沟通, 其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
D
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( )28. — Mr. Li will ________ a parent-teacher meeting this Friday.
—Really I’m afraid my parents can’t come.
A. refuse B. organise C. accept D. reply
考查动词辨析。refuse 拒绝; organise 组织; accept 接受; reply 回复。结合语境及句中“a parent-teacher meeting”可知, 这里指组织一次家长会。故选B。
B
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( )29. I’m preparing for my ________ tomorrow. If I make it, I’ll get my favorite job.
A. invention B. instruction
C. interview D. instrument
invention 发明; instruction 指示; interview 面 试; instrument 乐器。根据“If I make it, I’ll get my favorite job.”可知, 成功了就能得到工作, 所以是准备面试, 故选C。
C
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( )30. —What are you going to do, Tom
—Our teacher requires us ________ the books.
A. carrying B. to carry C. carry D. carried
require sb to do sth 是固定搭配, 表示“要求某人做某事”, 因此carry 要用其不定式形式to carry, 故选B。
B
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六、完形填空
My name is Kelly Robinson. I studied art at university and I wanted to be a(n) 31 ________. After finishing university, I got a job in a big film company.
( )31. A. actor B. artist C. musician D. astronaut
根据“My name is Kelly Robinson. I studied art at university and I wanted to be a(n)...”可知, 学习艺术的人通常想成为艺术家, 故选B。
B
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I worked for the 32 ________ department (部门).
( )32. A. news B. environment C. service D. cartoon
根据下文“The software we use to make cartoons is...”可知, “我们”使用制作卡通的软件, 所以“我” 在卡通部门工作, 故选D。
D
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The software (软件) we use to make cartoons is 33 ________, so I love working here.
( )33. A. terrible B. ancient C. fantastic D. difficult
根据“so I love working here”可知喜欢在这里工作, 由此可推知软件不错, fantastic 符合语境, 故选C。
C
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But the best part is the people I work with. They are 34 ________ and humorous. They make the working place such a fun and exciting environment.
( )34. A. shy B. smart C. nervous D. ugly
根据“They make the working place such a fun and exciting environment.”可知, 同事们让工作环境有趣且令人兴奋, smart 与humorous 并列, 形容同事, 符合语境, 故选B。
B
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In my department, each one has his 35 ________ special job to do when we make a cartoon film. For example, I work on drawing animals, and others work on human characters or buildings.
( )35. A. harmful B. common C. own D. strange
根据“each one has his... special job to do”可知, 这里强调每个人有属于自己的工作, own 表示“自己的”, 故选C。
C
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I’m always 36 ________ new things to improve my work. Last year, I joined a writing club and learned about different kinds of stories.
( )36. A. correcting B. covering C. mixing D. learning
根据“Last year, I joined a writing club and learned about different kinds of stories. This January, I started taking acting classes”可知, “我”参加俱乐部和上课, 这些都是学习新事物的行为, 故选D。
D
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This January, I started taking acting classes, 37 ________ I didn’t plan to act in any films.
( )37. A. because B. although C. if D. till
前后文是让步关系, although 引导让步状语从句, 符合语境, 故选B。
B
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The classes surprisingly helped me 38 ____ film making.
( )38. A. understand B. accept C. protect D. reach
根据语境, 参加表演课对电影制作有帮助, understand 表示“理解”, 理解电影制作符合语境, 故选A。
A
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Some companies still make cartoons in the old way. But that takes a long time. It can take about two years to 39 ________ a film. However, my company can do the same in just eight months.
( )39. A. satisfy B. expect C. enter D. create
D
根据“Some companies still make cartoons in the old way. But that takes a long time. It can take about two years to...a film.”可知, 这里说的是制作电影花费的时间, create 符合语境, 故选D。
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My next cartoon 40 ________ is going to be different from my previous (以往的) ones. After working on so many funny cartoons for children, it will be an interesting experience to create something new.
( )40. A. lesson B. group C. project D. system
根据“After working on so many funny cartoons for children, it will be an interesting experience to create something new.”可知, 这里说的是新的创作内容, 属于工作项目, project 符合语境, 故选C。
C
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Unit 1 Career talks
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Reading (1)
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. I need to buy some new paint ________ (brush) for my art project.
2. The whole world has been surprised at many ______________ (achieve) of China these years.
brushes
achievements
3. The team of “___________” (spiderman) spent the whole day cleaning the windows of the building.
4. Historical ___________ (speech) like I Have a Dream continue to inspire generations.
5. 一语辨异 Although learning a new language brings many ___________, the process of overcoming them is both rewarding and ___________. (challenge)
spidermen
speeches
challenges
challenging
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二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
6. In the desert, even a few ________ of water are precious.
7. Dreams are not achieved by magic. They take ________ and hard work.
drops
sweat
sweat, watermelon, wet, drop, newborn
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8. The number of ________ babies is becoming smaller and smaller these years.
9. Keeping the ____________ in the fridge for a while can make it taste nicer on summer days.
10. The ________ climate in Anhui makes the local tea grow quite well, like Huangshan Maofeng and Lu’an Guapian.
newborn
watermelon
wet
sweat, watermelon, wet, drop, newborn
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
11. [天津中考] 跑了半小时后, 他浑身发热。
After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________.
all over
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12. 在许多文化里, 瓢虫被认为是好运的象征。
In many cultures, the ladybug ________ __________ a symbol of good luck.
is considered
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13. 当他抵达海滩时, 不由得想起去年在巴厘岛度过的美好假期。
When he arrives at the beach, he ____ _________ ____ the wonderful vacation he spent in Bali Island last year.
is reminded of
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14. 学习一门语言需要时间, 所以我们应该有耐心, 一点一点地进步。
Learning a language takes time, so we should be patient and make progress ________________.
bit by bit
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15. 初中的生活如此精彩, 我将永远记住它。(keep ...in one’s memory)
____________________________________________________________________________________
The life of junior high school is so great that I will always keep it in my memory.
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四、情境题 完形填空
When I was in middle school, I didn’t know what to be when I grew up. I was 16 ________ about my future like many other students.
( )16. A. uncertain B. happy C. serious D. hopeful
uncertain不确定的; happy快乐的; serious严肃的; hopeful有希望的。根据“I didn’t know what to be when I grew up”可知, “我”对未来不确定。故选A。
A
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My mother, a teacher, advised me to 17 ________ her. However, teaching didn’t seem very exciting to me.
( )17. A. lead B. follow C. treat D. question
lead带领; follow跟随; treat对待; question质疑。根据“However, teaching didn’t seem very exciting to me.”可知, 母亲建议“我”当老师, 即追随她的职业。故选B。
B
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My father 18 ________ that I could become a pianist because he believed it would be a great career.
( )18. A. disliked B. expected C. regretted D. forgot
disliked不喜欢; expected期望; regretted后悔; forgot忘记。根据“because he believed it would be a great career”可知, 父亲期望“我”成为钢琴家。故选B。
B
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But I didn’t find any 19 ________ in it at all. I couldn’t stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano.
( )19. A. difficulty B. pain C. service D. pleasure
difficulty困难; pain痛苦; service服务; pleasure乐趣。根据“I couldn’t stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano”可知, “我”觉得弹钢琴没乐趣。故选D。
D
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Things 20 _____ when I went to high school. One day, I saw a notice about a part-time job at the school radio station.
( )20. A. disappeared B. finished C. changed D. fell
disappeared消失; finished结束; changed改变; fell摔倒。下文提到“我”在广播站找到兴趣, 说明情况发生了改变。故选C。
C
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I decided to give it a 21 ________, and it turned out to be one of the best choices I ever made.
( )21. A. try B. break C. lift D. joke
try尝试; break休息; lift提升力; joke玩笑。give it a try“尝试一下”。故选A。
A
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The job 22 _____ chances to talk about interesting topics on the radio. It was so much fun to work as a presenter!
( )22. A. hid B. missed C. provided D. welcomed
hid隐藏; missed错过; provided提供; welcomed欢迎。根据“... chances to talk about interesting topics”可知, 工作提供了这样的机会。故选C。
C
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I made lots of 23 ________ while doing this job so I felt more and more confident. I kept working at the radio station for the next six years.
( )23. A. progress B. trouble C. noise D. peace
progress进步; trouble麻烦; noise噪音; peace和平。根据“felt more and more confident”可知, “我”在工作中取得了进步。故选A。
A
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24 ________, I got a full-time job at our local radio station after I left university. This was the beginning of my career.
( )24. A. Suddenly B. Personally C. Sadly D. Luckily
Suddenly突然; Personally就个人而言; Sadly悲伤地; Luckily幸运地。找到理想的全职工作是幸运的事。故选D。
D
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Now, I feel very proud of my 25 ________. Being a radio presenter allows me to connect with people, share ideas, and do what I truly love.
( )25. A. course B. family C. article D. job
course课程; family家庭; article文章; job工作。根据全文围绕成为广播主持人的职业经历展开可知, “我”为这份工作自豪。故选D。
D
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五、阅读还原(有一项多余)
When I was a kid, people often asked, “What do you want to be when you grow up ” I really didn’t like it. 26. ________ Adults seemed unhappy when I didn’t dream of being something great like a scientist or an astronaut.
B
A. Parents say caring for others is important, but kids often think success is the top value.
B. I never had a good answer.
C. But looking for it can make students feel difficult.
D. Third, careers usually don’t meet childhood dreams.
E. I experienced different careers after graduation.
F. I don’t think having a job is difficult.
根据“‘What do you want to be when you grow up ’ I really didn’t like it.”可知, 对于长大后的梦想,“我”描述了“我”的看法。选项B与之相符。
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In college, I realized I didn’t want just one job. I wanted to do many things. 27. ________ I think asking kids such a question is bad.
E
A. Parents say caring for others is important, but kids often think success is the top value.
B. I never had a good answer.
C. But looking for it can make students feel difficult.
D. Third, careers usually don’t meet childhood dreams.
E. I experienced different careers after graduation.
F. I don’t think having a job is difficult.
根据“In college, I realized I didn’t want just one job. I wanted to do many things.”可知, 空处与此有关。选项E与之相符。
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First, asking this question makes kids define (下定义) themselves by work. People don’t think “a father” or “a person of kindness” is a right answer. Parents and kids have different ideas. 28. ________
A
A. Parents say caring for others is important, but kids often think success is the top value.
B. I never had a good answer.
C. But looking for it can make students feel difficult.
D. Third, careers usually don’t meet childhood dreams.
E. I experienced different careers after graduation.
F. I don’t think having a job is difficult.
根据“Parents and kids have different ideas.”可知, 提出了父母和孩子想法不同。故空处会具体描述他们想法的不同之处。选项A与之相符。
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Second, asking this question means that there’s a special job for everyone. 29. ________ And many career dreams may not be practical. As Chris Rock said, “Not all kids can be anything they want. Some need to learn practical skills.”
C
A. Parents say caring for others is important, but kids often think success is the top value.
B. I never had a good answer.
C. But looking for it can make students feel difficult.
D. Third, careers usually don’t meet childhood dreams.
E. I experienced different careers after graduation.
F. I don’t think having a job is difficult.
根据“Second, asking this question means that there’s a special job for everyone.”可知, 提出这个问题意味着每个人都有一份特殊的工作, 故空处与这份特殊的工作相关。选项C与之相符。
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30. ________ Looking for the dream job can make college seniors worried and unhappy. So having low expectations (期望) can be better.
I think we should encourage kids to have big dreams, but not just about jobs. Let them think about what kind of person they want to be and the different things they might want to do. After all, making dreams come true is more meaningful than just having a job.
D
A. Parents say caring for others is important, but kids often think success is the top value.
B. I never had a good answer.
C. But looking for it can make students feel difficult.
D. Third, careers usually don’t meet childhood dreams.
E. I experienced different careers after graduation.
F. I don’t think having a job is difficult.
根据“Looking for the dream job can make college seniors worried and unhappy. So having low expectations can be better.”可知, 寻找梦想的工作会让大学毕业生感到担忧和不高兴, 低期望可能会更好。选项D与之相符。
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Unit 1 Career talks
Unit 1 拔尖检测
情境 1曾庆欢返乡照顾奶奶, 把村庄变直播间, 借直播助农致富, 展现乡村职业新可能。
任务一: 完形填空(10 分)
When talking about livestreaming (直播), you might think of beautiful bloggers (博主) and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman from Loudi, Hunan, has 1 ________ her whole village into a livestreaming room, to help people live a better life.
( )1. A. built B. turned C. worked D. driven
built 建立; turned 变成; worked 工作; driven 驾驶。turn...into...“把……变成……”, 固定搭配, 故选B。
B
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2 ________ as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin,
( )2. A. Looked B. Dressed C. Known D. Seemed
Looked 看; Dressed 打扮; Known 知道; Seemed 似乎。known as“作为……而出名”, 固定搭配, 故选C。
C
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Zeng now has 3 ________ 40 million “likes (赞 )”.
( )3. A. just B. soon C. still D. almost
just 仅仅, 只有; soon 很快; still 仍然; almost 几乎。此处指拥有差不多4000 万个“赞”, almost 符合题意, 故选D。
D
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During the past two-and-a-half years, she has posted about 370 short videos 4 ________ the culture and life of people in her hometown.
( )4. A. showing B. finding C. taking D. enjoying
showing 展示; finding 发现; taking 拿; enjoying 享受。根据“ she has posted about 370 short videos...the culture and life of people in her hometown”以及常识可知, 视频内容展示家乡人民的文化和生活, 故选A。
A
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She 5 ________ local farm products through livestreaming and has made more than 100 million yuan.
( )5. A. teaches B. sells C. searches D. prepares
teaches 教; sells 卖; searches 调查; prepares 准 备。此处指售卖农产品, 故选B。
B
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Zeng used to study and work in big cities. She returned to her village to 6 ________ her sick grandmother,
( )6. A. care for B. talk with C. pick up D. listen to
care for 照料; talk with 和……交谈; pick up 捡 起; listen to 听。此处指照顾生病的祖母, 故选A。
A
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7 ___ later found that she could also build a career there.
( )7. A. if B. so C. but D. or
if 如果; so 所以; but 但是; or 或者。前后为转折关系, 应用but, 故选C。
C
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Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their hometowns and make a 8 ________.
( )8. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. discussion
mistake 错误; difference 不同; decision 决定; discussion 讨论。make a difference“有影响”, 固定搭配, 故选B。
B
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She plans to help train 100 social media influencers (网红) for her hometown, and now two villages have 9 ________ the project.
( )9. A. kept up with B. taken care of
C. been filled with D. taken part in
kept up with 赶上; taken care of 照顾; been filled with 充满; taken part in 参加。此处指已有两个村庄参与了该项目, 故选D。
D
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“Soon the rural (农村的) areas will become a big stage, and being a 10 ________ will be seen as a nice job, too,” said Zeng.
( )10. A. farmer B. waiter C. doctor D. singer
farmer 农民; waiter 侍者; doctor 医生; singer 歌唱家。此处指当农民也将被视为一份不错的工作。故选A。
A
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情境 2城市发布支持工作者、美发学徒等招聘, 分析岗位要求与待遇, 模拟选择适配岗位, 探索职业方向。
任务二: 阅读理解 A(10分)
A
( )11. For which job do you never need to wear your own clothes
A. Job A. B. Job B. C. Job C. D. Job D.
细节理解题。根据Support Worker 中“Free uniforms”可知, 提供免费制服, 因此不需要穿自己的衣服。故选A。
A
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( )12. What can you work as, if your pay depends on how successful you are at the job
A. A support worker. B. A model.
C. A website writer. D. A trainee hairdresser.
细节理解题。根据Writers Wanted 中“Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles.”可知, 薪酬取决于有多少人阅读你的文章, 体现了“根据工作成果来决定报酬”。故选C。
C
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( )13. Which of the following can apply for a modeling position
A. Daniel (boy) Age: 15　 Height: 180
B. Amy (girl) Age: 16　　 Height: 170
C. Neil (boy) Age: 14　　 Height: 183
D. Kitty (girl) Age: 17　　Height: 175
细节理解题。根据Job D 中“Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should be over 15 and at least 182 cm in height.”可知, 只有Kitty, 17 岁, 身高175cm, 符合要求。故选D。
D
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( )14. Sarah enjoys helping people and she wants to make a difference to other people’s life. What email site can she send her application (申请) to
A. Careers@ golden-.
B. Cathy@ cut-above.brighton.com.
C. Info@ .
D. Info@ top-model-agency.uk.
细节理解题。Sarah 想帮助他人, 根据Job A “Do you have the ability to care for others Can you understand how elderly people feel ” 可知, Job A 适合Sarah, 因此Sarah 可以申请Job A。Job A 的邮箱为careers@golden-。故选A。
A
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( )15. What is the genre (类型) of the text
A. A letter. B. An advertisement.
C. A report. D. A speech.
推理判断题。文章是针对不同工作的招聘信息, 属于广告文体。故选B。
B
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情境3“斜杠青年” 打破单一职业模式, 跨领域工作, 探讨其适配现代社会需求, 学习突破职业边界。
任务三: 阅读理解B(10 分)
It is a common question to ask your self: What do you want to be when you gr ow up
In the past, it was generally accepted that one person would follow one career.
But a new group has changed this idea. Known as “slashers (斜杠青年)”, they like taking up jobs across several fields.
There are many reasons why this has become popular, especially among those under the age of 30. In modern competitive society, having multiple income streams (多种收入来源) is one of the best ways to create financial security(金融安全). Zhao Sichen is one follower of the slasher movement.
The 34-year-old woman is an English teacher at Tsinghua University High School. Outside the classroom, Zhao works as a project manager at NetEase. And she also works with outdoor sports brands. “I always wanted to be an educator and now education is the center of my career,” she says. “But I also have an interest in fitness and management.”
★ , becoming a “slasher” cuts down boredom in one single job. Erin Albert is a typical “slasher” in the UK. Apart from writing books, Erin is an assistant professor, a businesswoman, and a law student. She often asks her students, “Why can’t we take a job offer we’re not sure about and work toward our ‘dream’ job together ”
Online tools and platforms have allowed people to make this choice by letting them work on the Internet. It is much easier for those who have an interest in different jobs to achieve them at the same time.
( )16. According to Paragraph 2, “slashers” ________.
A. follow just one career
B. change jobs very often
C. are mostly 30 years old
D. probably do several jobs
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Known as ‘slashers’, they like taking up jobs across several fields.” 可知, “斜杠青年”喜欢从事多个领域的工作。故选D。
D
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( )17. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. Instead of having different ideas
B. Besides providing a sense of financial security
C. To get people to go f or their dreams
D. To make people feel less bored in a single job
推理判断题。空格处起承上启下的过渡作用, 后文提到经济保障之外的其他好处, 选项B“除了提供经济安全感”符合逻辑。故选B。
B
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( )18. Two examples are given to make readers ______.
A. understand the reasons to be a “slasher”
B. follow them to be a “slasher”
C. know more about the young men
D. learn about their different interests
推理判断题。根据文章第三段和第四段, 作者通过赵思晨和Erin Albert 的例子, 让读者理解成为“斜杠青年”的原因。故选A。
A
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( )19. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. one can find out his real interest by doing different jobs
B. it is easy for people to do several jobs at the same time
C. it’s the Internet that makes more people be “slashers”
D. it’s common for people to take up their favorite jobs
段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了互联网的发展使得更多的人成为“斜杠青年”。故选C。
C
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( )20. What’s the best title of the passage
A. One Person, Two Careers
B. “Slashing” Through Jobs
C. For a Sense of Security
D. Finding Your Dream Jobs
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了“斜杠青年” 这一新兴群体, 他们喜欢从事多个领域的工作。故选B。
B
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情境4“旧香港职业如时光琥珀, 参与猜谜匹配画面, 触摸旧职业温度, 选想体验的复古职业, 感受传承脉络。
任务四: 任务型阅读(10 分)[浙江宁波期末]
这是关于旧香港职业的猜谜游戏, 将A ~E 图片(有一幅多余)填入21~24 小题, 并完成问题。
21. ________
I work at a small street-side stall (货摊). I sell many cheap things like fruits, toys, and tools to people walking by. I call out to attract customers, “Come and buy! Good prices!” People stop by my stall when they need something small and useful.
A
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22. ________
I cut hair and shave beards with my scissors and razor. My stall has a mirror and a wooden stool. Some customers like simple haircuts, while others ask for special styles. Many men and boys come to my shop to get a new look!
C
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23. ________
You can find me sitting on a small stool by the street. I use a brush, shoe polish, and a cloth to make shoes shiny. People sit in front of me when their shoes look dirty. After I work on them, their shoes look new again!
B
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24. ________
I ride my motorcycle with a colorful cart full of ice cream. When kids hear my bell ringing, they run over to buy ice cream. I give them sweet treats on hot days! I carry flavors like chocolate, strawberry, and mango.
D
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25. Which old job do you want to try Why (不超过20 个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
I want to try selling ice cream because I want to bring happiness to children. (答案不唯一)
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情境5 Jeff Biggs 做下水道检修员, 守护城市用水, 环境虽差却有意义, 理解特殊职业的社会价值。
任务五: 选词填空(10 分)
Have you ever heard these words like I won’t do that job even if you pay me much money Some jobs are so terrible that most people are not willing to do them even if they are 26. ________ well.
paid
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
此处表示即使给他们的薪酬很高, 大多数人也不会愿意去做这些工作。pay 符合句意, they 与pay 之间为被动关系, 故空处需填pay 的过去分词。故填paid。
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Jeff Biggs has a job like that, but he likes it. When he was a kid, he 27. ________ to walk around in mud (泥) after a rainstorm.
分析句子结构可知, 此处缺少谓语动词, 此处讲述的是杰夫小时候的喜好, 应用一般过去时。love 符合句意。谓语动词用过去式。故填loved。
loved
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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Biggs works as a sewer inspector (下水道检修员). He is asked to keep the 28. ________ water clean and drinkable.
空处指“保持城市的水干净”, city 符合。此处需用city 的名词所有格形式, 修饰名词water。故填city’s。
city’s
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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“My working environment is even 29. ________ than you can imagine,” says Biggs. “I swim through sewage (污水) all day.”
空处指“工作环境更脏”, dirty 符合句意, 根据“than”可知, 空处需用dirty 的比较级。故填dirtier。
dirtier
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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Why do you like to do really terrible jobs day after day “Some people have to do 30. ________,” says Biggs.
分析句子结构可知, 动词do 后面缺少宾语。空处指代前面的really terrible jobs, 动词do 后用宾格them。故填them。
them
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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“I seriously can’t imagine sitting in a(n) 31. ________ all day, and I make some pretty good money.”
此处表示整天坐在一个办公室里, office 符合, 冠词a(n) 后跟名词单数。故填office。
office
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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“And after work I take a shower and dress in clean clothes. Then I meet my family, and play with my two 32. ________ or help my wife with housework.
根据此句中的“meet my family”并结合备选词汇可知, kid 符合句意, 数词two 后跟名词复数形式。故填kids。
kids
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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So you see, it’s not 33. ________ to feel the warmth,” Biggs explains.
分析句子结构可知, 此处缺少形容词作表语, 表示感觉温暖并不困难。difficult 符合句意。故填difficult。
difficult
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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Biggs is 34. ________ proud of the work he does. What would happen if no one did jobs like the one Jeff Biggs does
分析句子结构可知, 空处缺少副词修饰形容词proud, true 符合句意, true 的副词形式为truly。故填truly。
truly
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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Yes, the world would be dirty and people would 35. ________ sick. Every job is worth doing, and people who do it are also supposed to be treated equally (平等地).
根据空前“would”可知此处应填动词原形, 人们将会生病, get sick 为固定搭配, 意为“生病”。故填get。
get
city, true, difficult, pay, kid, love, get, they, office, dirty
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情境6学校“职业体验日”, 选想接管的职业(如画师等), 分析品质, 说理由, 描绘体验蓝图, 迈出职业探索的脚步。
任务六: 书面表达(15 分)
学校计划邀请同学们参加“Take over(接管)Challenge”活动, 即用一天的时间体验某种工作, 例如画家、工程师等。请以“The Job I Want to Take over for a Day”为题, 写一篇英语短文。
1. What job would you like to take over for a day
2. What qualities does this job require (Choose a person in the picture as an example.)
3. Why do you choose this job
注意: 1. 内容要涵盖所有要点, 可作适当发挥, 保证连贯通顺; 2. 词数80 左右(已给出的开头部分不计入总词数)。
The Job I Want to Take over for a Day
Among so many jobs, I want to work as a ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
The Job I Want to Take over for a Day
Among so many jobs, I want to work as a youth worker for a day.
To be a youth worker requires attractive qualities, such as being helpful and patient. Take Mr. Friend as an example.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When students are in trouble, he’s willing to listen patiently and try to help them out. More importantly, he always puts himself in others’ shoes.
Teenagers of my age may have different problems. I think being a youth worker is possibly a good way to help others deal with worries as well as stress. I’m looking forward to having a meaningful experience and giving a helping hand.
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Unit 1 Career talks
Period 2 Understanding ideas—Reading (2)
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The road is quite busy. It is ________ (fill) with traffic.
2. The doctor told me to put in two ________ (drop) of eyedrops before bed.
3. Connie and David are ________ (thank) for what their mother does for them.
filled
drops
thankful
4. Teaching kids with special needs sounds like a ___________ (challenge) job.
5. The rain falls harder, so the ground gets ________ (wet) than it was five minutes ago.
challenging
wetter
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二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
6. He found a broken chair in the room and tried ________ it.
7. Thanks to these __________, our city’s tall buildings always look shiny and clean.
to repair
spidermen
spiderman, repair, clean, context, speech
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8. When you are reading, try to guess the meaning of the new word from the ________.
9. Sherry decided to join the English club to learn how to make ________ in public.
10. Window ________ is a part of our weekend housework, and my brother and I take turns to do it.
context
speeches
cleaning
spiderman, repair, clean, context, speech
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
11. 如今的生活因AI 技术的发展发生了很大的变化。
The life today has changed a lot ________ ________ the development of AI technology.
because of
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12. 当他冲过马拉松终点线时, 汗珠从脸上滚落下来。
________ ________ ________ rolled down his face as he crossed the marathon finish line.
Drops of sweat
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13. 徒步者们忘了带雨衣, 到达营地时全都湿透了。
The hikers forgot their raincoats and
______ ______ ______ when they reached the camp.
were all wet
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14. 自从去年我遇见一名记者以来, 我就一直在考虑成为一名记者。
I ________ ________ ____________ ____________ a journalist since I met a reporter last year.
have been considering becoming
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15. 这些古老的建筑使我想起了年轻时的美好回忆。(remind)
____________________________________________________________________________________
These old buildings remind me of my sweet memories when I was young.
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四、热点时事 阅读理解
① Delivery (外卖) service plays an important part in our daily lives. However, delivery drivers meet many problems. Entering buildings and finding parking and rest areas have long been headaches for them. Now they are being tackled by the government and companies.
② In Chongqing, Shapingba District does a lot to solve delivery drivers’ problems.
It has set up delivery driver-friendly communities where driver-friendly maps are put up and parking areas are marked. And local companies are encouraged to offer drivers drinking water and places to rest and charge (给……充电) mobile phones. “These services are very thoughtful and can save me a lot of time,” said Zhang Daru, a local food delivery worker.
③ Like Chongqing, Beijing also has service stations and delivery driver-friendly communities. Su Weidong, a delivery driver, often visits a nearby service station. There he can drink water, charge his phone and take breaks. “If riders get sick, they can find medicine here. There is also a bookshelf, and I read the books inside when I take a break,” he said.
“Getting in and out of communities and shopping malls has become smoother, as security guards are ready to guide us in the right direction. Maps and signs have also been put up in the communities, making it easier for us to find our destinations (目的地),” said another rider Zhang Haiyang.
④ Now a growing number of cities are building delivery driver-friendly communities. In the near future, delivery drivers’ work in other cities will become much easier and more convenient.
( )16. What does the underlined word “tackled” mean
A. Shut off. B. Left out.
C. Dealt with. D. Separated from.
词义猜测题。根据文章第一段可知, 外卖员进入建筑物、寻找停车位和休息区一直是他们的难题, 现在政府和公司正在解决这些问题, 所以tackled 意为“解决, 处理”, 与dealt with 意思相近。故选C。
C
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( )17. What can Su Weidong do in the service station
① Take breaks. ② Find medicine.
③ Read books. ④ Cook a meal.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Su Weidong... There he can drink water, charge his phone and take breaks... 可知, 苏伟东在服务站可以喝水、给手机充电、休息、找药和看书, 但不能做饭。故选A。
A
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( )18. Which is the right structure of the passage
篇章结构题。文章第一段描述了外卖员面临的问题, 并指出政府和公司正在努力解决这些问题; 第二段和第三段分别介绍了重庆和北京为外卖员所做的努力; 第四段总结了越来越多的城市正在建设对外卖员友好的社区, 并展望了未来外卖员的工作将变得更加容易和方便。所以文章是总分总结构。故选A。
A
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五、任务型阅读
Every year, wildfires destroy much forest land. Homes are burned down, and thousands of people die. Smokejumpers(空降灭火员) are helping to stop this.
Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest.
The idea of jumping out of planes to fight wildfires first came up in the 1930s and became popular in the 1940s.
At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.
Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. The most important things are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S., for example, must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown away by strong winds.
Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness (荒野). In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumper Alex Smith says, “This is the best job for the strong and brave people.”
19. The smokejumper is a special kind of ___________.
firefighter
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20. The place smokejumpers jump from: _________.
planes
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21. The main goal of smokejumpers: ________________________________________.
to stop fire from spreading
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22. The reason why smokejumpers should have proper weight: ______________________________________________________________________________________________.
they don’t get hurt when they land or get blown away by strong winds
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23. The qualities needed to be a smokejumper: ①________ ②________
strong brave
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Unit 1 Career talks
写作提优练
【写作导引】
本单元以“谈论职业”为话题, 属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“工作与职业”这一主题群。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及: ①探究不同类型的工作; ②谈论职业体验与感悟; ③对比不同职业的特点以及你理想的工作; ④阐释工作在我们生活中的意义。
【写作任务】
规划人生, 成就未来。作为中学生的你未来理想的工作是什么呢 请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇80—100 词的英语短文, 畅想一下你的未来。
要求如下: 1.包含思维导图的所有信息;
2. 重点谈谈你对实现梦想的一些做法。
My Dream Job
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【精彩范文】
My Dream Job
I’d like to be a teacher when I grow up. 4 Teachers help young people gain knowledge 1 and help them not only become cleverer, but also become better people. So teachers should be kind, friendly and helpful. In order to 2 be a knowledgeable and skillful teacher, I must study hard in all my subjects. I must learn a lot.
Of course I should be kind to my friends and be polite to my teachers and parents to shape my good personalities 3 .
I believe I can make my dream come true by working hard one day. 5
亮点词块
1 gain knowledge 获取知识
2 in order to 为了
3 shape my good personalities 塑造我的良好人格
高分句子
4 I’d like to be a teacher when I grow up. (when 引导的时间状语从句)我长大后想当老师。
5 I believe I can make my dream come true by working hard one day. (省略了that 的宾语从句)我相信有一天我可以通过努力工作来实现我的梦想。
跟踪演练
假定你是李华, 在上周你校举办的“职业体验日”活动中, 你们尝试了不同工作。请按提示要求写邮件给英国好友Brian, 描述你的体验、感受和对未来职业的畅想。
注意: 词数80—100, 开头、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Brian,
How are you Last week, our school held a “Career Exploration Day”, and I want to share this exciting event with you! ________________________________________
What about you Do schools in the UK organize similar activities I’d love to hear about your ideas!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Brian,
How are you Last week, our school held a “Career Exploration Day”, and I want to share this exciting event with you!
Firstly, I role-played as a doctor with toy patients. Then, I became a chef in the cooking corner, making pizza dough.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Most surprisingly, the engineering workshop taught me basic robotics! Through role-playing, I learned practical communication skills.
This experience opened my eyes to various career paths. I felt more confident about choosing my future major. I dream of becoming an AI engineer, so I will study programming seriously now.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Do schools in the UK organize similar activities I’d love to hear about your ideas!
Best wishes,
Li Hua(共19张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
Period 4 Developing ideas—Listening and speaking
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一、根据画线部分读音写出相应音标
1. skip, skin, skill / /
2. special, spend, sport / /
3. step, story, stop / /
4. smell, smoke, smile / /
sk
sp
st
sm
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
5. That restaurant had a big __________ (celebrate) for its opening yesterday.
6. Jack ______________ (encourage) to face difficulties in daily life by his parents.
celebration
is encouraged
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7. We need to make an ____________ (introduce) of ourselves at the first class.
8. I used the onion ________ (cut) to prepare vegetables for the soup, and it saved me a lot of time.
9. 一语辨异The ________ view from the mountaintop made us feel ________ and excited.(amaze)
introduction
cutter
amazing
amazed
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
10. 这里的很多土地都用来种小麦了。
________ ________ the land here is used for growing wheat.
Much of
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11. 贝蒂听说许多动物处于危险之中, 感到悲伤。
Betty was sad to ________ ________ so many animals in danger.
hear about
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12. 全世界的人用不同的方式庆祝新年。
People all over the world celebrate the New Year ________ ________ ________.
in different ways
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13. 每个人都应该尝试不同的角色, 以发现自己的特长。
Everyone should try different roles to find what he or she ________ ________ ________.
is good at
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14. 对我们来说, 每天做运动很重要。 (It’s...to do...)
__________________________________________
It’s important for us to do sports every day.
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四、补全对话, 其中有两项多余
A: Hey, Lily! Have you thought about what you want to be in the future
B: Yes, I have! 15. ______ What about you
A: I’m interested in becoming a software engineer. 16. ______
B: That sounds cool! But don’t you need to be really good at math and coding
A: Yes, you’re right. 17. ______ What skills do doctors need
C
E
A
A. I need to study those subjects hard from now on.
B. Doctors have to work long hours every day.
C. I want to be a doctor because I like helping others.
D. And it’s also necessary to be friendly and communicate well.
E. I enjoy creating useful apps and websites for people.
F. Being a teacher is a wonderful choice.
G. They use computers to make creative designs for companies.
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B: Well, doctors should be patient and good at solving problems. 18. ______ It’s important to make patients feel comfortable.
A: I see. Do you know any other interesting jobs
B: How about a graphic designer(平面设计师) 19. ______
A: That’s true! They create amazing pictures and designs. Every job seems to have its own fun and challenges!
D
G
A. I need to study those subjects hard from now on.
B. Doctors have to work long hours every day.
C. I want to be a doctor because I like helping others.
D. And it’s also necessary to be friendly and communicate well.
E. I enjoy creating useful apps and websites for people.
F. Being a teacher is a wonderful choice.
G. They use computers to make creative designs for companies.
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五、[天津中考改编] 阅读理解
There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers. Read about them.
Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent. I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems.
I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices.
Grace, 24: I sell electronics in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics.
Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well.
Mike, 25: I’m a website designer. I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design.
Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family.
( )20. What does Jane do for different kinds of people
A. She repairs computers. B. She plans vacations.
C. She writes books. D. She does housework.
细节理解题。根据“I’m a travel agent. I plan vacations for different kinds of people.”可知, Jane 的工作是为人们规划假期。故选B。
B
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( )21. What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company
a. Write down some ideas.
b. Finish making the website.
c. Learn about the company and its needs.
d. Communicate with people at the company again.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-d-b
细节理解题。根据“To make a website for a company, ... Then I complete the website.”可知, 为一个公司做网站, Mike 首先要了解这个公司和它的需求。然后写下一些想法。在那之后, 他再次与公司的人交谈, 以改进自己的设计。然后他完成了这个网站, 故正确顺序为c-a-d-b。故选D。
D
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( )22. We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________.
A. sell electronics B. make little money
C. enjoy their work D. create new technology
细节理解题。根据“Jane ... I really like the working hours ...”、“Grace ... but I still enjoy my work.” 和“Mike ... I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work.”可知三人都热爱自己的工作。故选C。
C
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( )23. This passage mainly helps people ________.
A. decide their working hours
B. learn about different work
C. find a company to work for
D. become fans of technology
主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章通过三位年轻人的职业介绍, 帮助读者了解不同类型的工作。故选B。
B
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Unit 1 Career talks
高频考点练
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I remind 的用法
1. —I always leave my keys at home.
— Maybe you should set an alarm to _______yourself.
A. carry B. fix C. stop D. remind
D
2. 请提醒我还书给图书馆。
Please _______ me _______ _______ the book to the library.
3. 这首歌一播放就让我想起了那些难忘的日子。
The song _______ _______ _______ those unforgettable days as soon as it is played.
remind to return
reminds me of
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II challenge 与challenging 的用法
1. Our teachers often encourage us to face the ___________ (challenge) bravely.
2. Finding children for their kids to play with has been the most ___________ (challenge) task for a modern family.
3. You can make a difference if you are brave enough ___________ (challenge) yourself.
challenges
challenging
to challenge
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III require 的用法
1. Everyone is required _______ (show) his or her ticket before entering the hall.
2. There is something wrong with my computer. It requires _______ (fix).
to show
fixing
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3. 所有学生在学校都要穿校服。
All students are required ______ ______ ______ _______ at school.
to wear school uniforms
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IV provide 与offer 的辨析
1. 政府为低收入家庭提供免费医疗。
The government _________ free medical care ______ low-income families.
provides for
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2. 社区中心为人们提供了很多帮助。
The community centre _______ a lot of _______ to people.
offers help
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3. The food bank provides food and clothing for poor families. (改为同义句)
The food bank _________ poor families _______ food and clothing
provides with
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V beyond 的用法
1. — Dad, how do you like this rap song It’s my favourite.
— I prefer classical music. Rap music is really _______ my understanding.
A. over B. past C. beyond D. against
C
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2. 花园和远处的田野之间有一堵低矮的砖墙。
There is a low brick wall between the garden and the field _________.
beyond
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3. 那个小村庄坐落在群山之外。
The small village lies ___________ the mountains.
beyond
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VI replace 的用法
1. [江苏南京期末] Miss Li was ill, so Mr Wu replaced her _________ (give) the lessons.
to give
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2. We have replaced many traditional cameras _______ smartphones.
A. with B. on C. from D. without
A
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3. 我认为学校的课程在未来不会被线上课程取代。
I don’t think school classes
_______ _______ _________ _________ online classes in the future.
will be replaced by/with
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VII benefit 的用法
1. —The new library is so helpful!
— I can’t agree more. It can _______ all the students in our school.
benefit
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2. There are many ________ (benefit) you can get from volunteer work.
benefits
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3. 我们不必害怕犯错误, 因为我们可以从中受益。
We don’t need to be afraid of making mistakes because we can _______ _______ them.
benefit from
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Unit 1 Career talks
阅读拔尖练
外刊阅读—学会地道英语
约翰·索恩爵士博物馆——18 世纪的伦敦写照
If you are looking for somewhere special to visit in London, we may have the answer for you: Sir John Soane’s Museum. The museum is one of London’s best-kept secrets, and it’s well worth a visit. Sir John (1753-1837), a great architect, lived in London during the 18th century, and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it.
In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time.
There are three floors which are open to the public. You can start on the first floor. This was Sir John’s work area. You can ask the guards about the paintings on the walls as they tell you something about his family and life. And don’t worry about the guards as they are really nice and helpful. Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor.
Here you can see his rich collection of paintings. For example, there is a series of interesting paintings about 18th-century life in London. Now comes the last part, the underground floor. It’s full of thousands of valuable objects, such as sculptures and models of famous buildings from all over the world. Walking around this part of the house is a bit like being on a treasure hunt, as you can find things hidden away in secret corners.
Anyway, you’ll have to go there yourself to see.
Sir John Soane’s Museum is a very small place. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk from the British Museum. There is a free hour-long guided tour every Saturday at 2:30 pm, but the best thing is just to walk about by yourself. So now you know where to go next time you’re in London. We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget!
Word Bank
1. architect /.ɑ.k.tekt/ n. 建筑师
2. series /.s..ri.z/ n. 一系列
3. sculpture /.sk.lpt..(r)/ n. 雕像
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Mom smiled and said, “This is _______ (exact) the book I wanted to buy for you!”
2. We watched an _______ (amaze) movie last night—the story made everyone laugh and cry.
3. My teacher wrote _______ (help) notes on my homework to show where I made mistakes.
exactly
amazing
helpful
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(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. I left my keys at a certain place in the living room. ___________
2. Let’s check the textbook—we may have the reply to this question there. ___________
somewhere
answer
satisfy somewhere answer
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(三)根据所给汉语, 完成下列句子
1. Visiting the old village makes you _________ (回到) in time to the 1950s.
2. The teacher assigned ___________ (一系列) math problems to us to finish tonight.
step back
a series of
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(四)仿写句子
1. In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time. (动名词短语作主语)
仿写: 每天读书帮助我们学习新事物。
___________________________________________
Reading books every day helps us learn new things.
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2. Now comes the last part, the underground floor. (完全倒装句)
仿写: 现在到了故事最精彩的部分, 仔细听!
_____________________________________________
Now comes the best part of the story — listen carefully!
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二、根据短文内容, 选择正确答案
( )1. Why is Sir John Soane’s Museum special according to Paragraph 1
A. It is the oldest museum in London.
B. There is a time machine in it.
C. It is kept the same as Sir John left it.
D. There are lots of secret boxes in it.
细节理解题。根据“and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it”可知, 令人惊奇的是, 他的房子和他离开时一模一样。故选C。
C
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( )2. In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum
① the underground floor ② the ground floor
③ the first floor
A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ①③② D. ③②①
细节理解题。根据“You can start on the first floor...Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor...Now comes the last part, the underground floor.”可知, 先参观二楼, 然后下楼到一楼, 最后到地下楼层。故选D。
D
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( )3. What can be seen on the ground floor of the museum
A. A series of interesting paintings.
B. Pictures of Sir John and his family.
C. A valuable collection of sculptures.
D. Models of famous buildings in the world.
细节理解题。根据“Here you can see his rich collection...about 18th-century life in London.”可知, 在一楼你可以看到他丰富的绘画收藏。故选A。
A
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( )4. What does the underlined word “guarantee” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. hear B. decide C. promise D. remember
词义猜测题。根据“We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget!” 可知, 此处画线部分和promise 意义相近。故选C。
C
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时文阅读—讲好中国故事
跨文化传承中国京剧
A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar said he has been a big f an of Bruce Lee since he was a child and has a gr eat interest in China.
In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colourful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.
At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera.
To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.
Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King. He said he arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.
Today, Ghaffar is not only good at speaking the Beijing dialect but also has gained fame for Beijing Opera.
He once got a top inter national prize for performing the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics.
Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.
Word Bank
1. dialect /.da..lekt/ n. 方言 2. translate /tr.ns.le.t/ v. 翻译
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The school’s dance ____________ (perform) made everyone cheer loudly.
2. She painted a ________ (colour) picture of flowers in the garden.
3. My favourite ________ (act) plays a hero in the new movie.
performance
colourful
actor
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(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. The biggest difficulty in math class is to remember all the formulas. ________
2. In our English club, we mainly speak about interesting books. ________
obstacle
mostly
obstacle mostly rapid
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(三)根据所给汉语, 完成下列句子
1. I ____________ (碰巧) meet my old friend at the supermarket yesterday.
2. She ________________ (爱上) the cute puppy as soon as she saw it.
happened to
fell in love with
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(四)仿写句子
1. Today, Ghaffar is not only good at speaking the Beijing dialect but also has gained fame for Beijing Opera. (not only...but also... 连接两个并列成分)
仿写: 新图书馆不仅大, 而且安静。
___________________________________________
The new library is not only big but also quiet.
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2. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. (动词不定式短语作目的状语)
仿写: 为了按时完成项目, 我们昨晚一起合作。
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To finish the project on time, we worked together last night.
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二、根据短文内容, 选择正确答案
( )1. When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing
A. In 1993. B. In 1994. C. In 1998. D. In 1962.
细节理解题。根据“In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London.”和“So after one year, he arrived in China... at a Beijing school.”可知, 他1994 年开始在北京学习京剧, 故选B。
B
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( )2. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar _____.
A. is successful in performing Beijing Opera
B. has written some books about Beijing Opera
C. got a prize for translating Journey to the West
D. doesn’t need any more members in his team
推理判断题。根据“Today, Ghaffar is not only... prize for performing the Monkey King.”可知, 他曾因表演孙悟空而获得一项顶级国际奖项。由此可推知他在京剧演出方面是成功的, 故选A。
A
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( )3. Which of the following can best describe Ghaffar
A. Confident and humorous. B. Creative and honest.
C. Helpful and hard-working. D. Brave and polite.
推理判断题。根据文中“He said he arrived... the character.”, “To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art... and other countries.” 和“In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.”可知, Ghaffar 是一个乐于助人且勤奋的人。故选C。
C
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( )4. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage
A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Business. D. Education.
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Ghaffar Pourazar 从小对中国充满兴趣, 后来努力学习和推广京剧的经历, 与中国传统文化相关, 因此可以推断这篇文章可能出现在报纸的“文化”部分。故选B。
B
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三、根据短文内容, 结合自己理解, 简要回答下面问题
What three qualities does cultural transmission need from Ghaffar’s story
____________________________________________________________________________________
Love for culture, a strong will, and creative ways to share. (开放题, 答案合理即可)
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